For centuries Muslim scholars and philosopher have been debating about the morality and political philosophy in Islam and it is not very unclear. It’s based on Quran, Hadith, and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). Many Islamic scholars have argued that political theory of Islam did not exist as independent disciplines in Islam. Islamic political philosophy is in addition to Quranic exegesis, hadith, theology, ethics, historiography and philosophical works. The theory includes contemporary thinkers who argue for an Islamic state and thinkers who argue for the separation of religion and state. The practical example of such methods can be found in Turkey as a secular state and Iran as a state with Islamic laws.
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While every school of thought has lots of differences, therefore the followers will only follow one school, it’s important to know about the principal of these schools of thoughts before drawing a conclusion about Daesh’s affiliation with one or all of this jurisprudence.
Other than these four schools of thoughts, there is one Shia school of thoughts. But, Daesh is widely known as followers of Sunni Muslims, so it’s important to know about Sunni Muslims.
However, at the time of Prophet Mohammad of Schools of thought ever existed in Islam. Also, his Hadith (the Sunnah) or his exemplary practices were not in writing during his lifetime. Today there are four schools of thought in Sunni Islam. As the name describes, when we talk about the Islamic school of thought and jurisprudence, it means that the founder of these schools and followers believe that Islam is more than a religion and its way of living.
Quran talks about every aspect of life, including war, peace, love, hatred, life and death, but the vast majority of the Quran deals with morality, and all these schools of thoughts use Quran as the primary source. Their main legacy is explaining morality, right, wrong, justice, and injustice. Here is a brief introduction of these schools of …show more content…
Wahabism is found on the belief of right interpretation of the words of the Quran and they don 't accept any bridge between God and his servants. They have an extreme view of following anyone anything else other than the Quran and Prophet Mohammad. They consider praying at any holy shrine and following spiritual leaders polytheistic. They also consider indulging in philosophical interpretations of Quranic text as a prohibited act, so their belief contradicts to the term caliphate. While most of Salafis and Wahabis believe are primarily the same, but still they can be distinguished in