Fentanyl According to Susan Robertson, the drug fentanyl which is an opiate agonist, has been around since the 1960s and created by Dr. Paul Jansen. "The use of fentanyl as a pain reliever and anesthetic was quickly adopted in the medical setting. In the 1960s, the agent was introduced as an intravenous anesthetic under the brand name Sublimaze"(S.Robertson)pg.1. In the 90s fentanyl was turned into a patch which breaks down into the blood stream through a period of 72 hours.…
The Hoyt Vicxen bow was designed to be lightweight without sacrificing quality. With an axle to axle length of 30 inches, this bow is designed for comfortable use by female archers. The brace height of 6.75 inches also allows for a comfortable draw by those with smaller frames. A low weight of 3.6 pounds keeps this bow light and easy to maneuver throughout a hunt. Easily store and carry this bow with the rest of your gear without adding too much weight or bulk.…
Xanax Samantha E. Mendoza San Joaquin Valley College Xanax The brand name is Xanax, the generic name is alprazolam, and the chemical name is 8-Chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo [4,3-α] [1,4] benzodiazepine. It is a drug used for managing anxiety disorder or for the short term relief of anxiety symptoms in adults (WebMD, n.d.). Xanax is considered a Schedule IV narcotic because Xanax has a medical use, but the drug is still considered to have potential for abuse. It belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines, which are a type of medications commonly known as tranquilizers (Addiction blog, n.d.).…
Nurse Laura receives bedside shift report on her post-operative patient, Mrs. Jones, who underwent lumbar surgery this afternoon. The patient’s husband is at the bedside and the patient is complaining of nausea and 7/10 pain to her back. The off-going nurse explains that she educated Mrs. Jones on how to properly use her Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA), but the off-going nurse reports that Mrs. Jones has upper extremity weakness and may not be physically able to use the PCA efficiently. To ensure Mrs. Jones is not in pain, the off-going nurse has administered Percocet 7.5mg by mouth to Mrs. Jones, which was effective for about three hours. Mrs. Jones’ adult daughter was at the bedside most of the shift because Mr. Jones was at work.…
Fentanyl is a prescription drug that is often misused due to its addictive properties and it is cheaper than other street drugs. It is commonly used to control pain after surgery and treat patients with serious pain. Fentanyl also can be used to treat chronic pain (drugAbuse ,2016). The signs and symptoms of fentanyl abuse are Confusion, Depression, Difficulty walking, Nausea and vomiting, Itching & scratching, Sleepiness, Dizziness, Muscle stiffness, Labored breathing. In some cases, fentanyl use can cause coma, unconsciousness, or even death (drugabuse,2016).…
Annotated Bibliography Cagle, J. G., Zimmerman, S., Cohen, L. W., Porter, L. S., Hanson, L. C., & Reed, D. (2015). Empower: An intervention to address barriers to pain management in hospice. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 49(1), 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2014.05.007.…
Alot of different drugs are called opioids. Many of them are prescription used for relife of pain. Herione is also known as an opiod. The opiod drug binds it self to opiod receptor cells in the brain. When the opiod os binded to the cell it travels throught the body.…
An increasing social issue within America is the abuse of substances such as heroin and other similar opioid painkillers. Opioid painkillers are taken as prescription painkillers provided by doctors for serious pain. It is estimated that almost 25 million Americans use opioid painkillers for nonmedical reasons (Dart et al, 2015). And this number seems to be increasing steadily and within suburban areas. Overtime many patients were taking painkillers for nonmedical reasons and became addicted to them.…
Opioids What are opioids? Opioids. A prescribed drug that has been killing millions. You may be wondering what is a opioid? The word opioid is derived from opium, which is a drug that can be both natural and synthetic.…
Chronic pain defined as pain that lasts longer than six months. Chronic pain can be mild or excruciating, episodic or continuous, merely inconvenient or totally incapacitating. Due to the trouble of categorizing a patient with chronic pain, I would complete comprehensive health history assessment. This will provide subjective and objective data from the patient along with the examination of the patient.…
Nature vs. Synthetic “In 2016, there were more than 63,600 drug overdose deaths in the United States.” ("Annual Causes of Death in the United States") A marijuana user would have to consume an estimated 1,500 pounds of marijuana in 15 minutes to induce a lethal response (Smith 2017). Medical Marijuana is a better alternative than Prescription Opioids.…
Analyzing Chronic Pain as it Pertains to Affecting a Whole Person Chronic Pain is experienced by a large population of individuals and often affects every aspect of one's existence. Kirkham, Smith, and Havsteen-Franklin, in referencing an analysis from the Institute of Medicine, state, "about 100 million adults in the United States suffer from chronic pain" (2015, para. 2). Pain is often hard to describe, making the experience of chronic pain an isolating experience for some individuals. When pain is chronic and affects everyday functioning it can have major implications to one's psychological and social functioning. Chronic pain is a major issue in the United States and may be better handled if the emotional affects, affects to one's view…
Introduction Opioids are substances derived from the opium poppy, or engineered analogs with similar impacts. Some drugs in this class are morphine, heroin, tramadol, oxycodone and methadone. Opioids can possibly bring about substance dependence that is portrayed by a powerful urge to take opioids, disabled control over opioid use, relentless opioid use notwithstanding destructive results, a higher need given to opioid use than to different exercises and commitments, expanded resistance, and a physical withdrawal response when opioids are stopped (Information sheet on opioid overdose, 2014). An opioid overdose can be classified by three signs and symptoms called the “opioid overdose triad”.…
For most people, watching the news on television, reading the newspaper, or checking out the news on your phone is one of the first things you do in the morning. You’ll read about the upcoming elections, the scores of the previous night’s sporting events, and whatever or whoever else is getting their 15 minutes of fame at the time. Then, you’ll read about who has overdosed. It’s to the point where you’re expecting it. “Teen overdosed on Heroin two months before graduation,” or “Mother leaves behind three kids after overdosing on Black Tar,” the headlines usually read.…
According to Medsafe, when administering ibuprofen nurses should be considerate that elderly patients are more prone to adverse effects and should be cautious with patients that have renal impairment or impaired liver function. Ibuprofen should not be given to patients who take aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication to stimulate signs of asthma, rhinitis or urticaria. Some adverse effects include nausea, heartburn, constipation and many more (medsafe,…