At the beginning of Sherman Alexie’s “Flight Patterns”, we are introduced to William, a Native American workaholic whom possesses many inner conflicts, involving leaving his family alone for days at a time, as well as flying on airplanes. The short story opens with multiple descriptions of William and his behaviours, through his own eyes. We learn that he has an exceptional mind for American pop culture, that he suffers from terrible insomnia and that his love for his wife and child is unconditional. William likes to believe that his family could not survive without him, “Marie was always waiting for William to call” (Alexie, 2003, p. 271).…
It is human nature to warp reality in stories and myths to gain popularity and appeal. Although Nick Caraway insists at the beginning of The Great Gatsby that both he and Gatsby are trustworthy and admirable men, his implications later in the book indicate that he may have left out Gatsby’s negative traits to boost his own popularity. Through portraying himself as the extraordinary Gatsby’s lone companion and leaving out anything that removed Gatsby’s prestige, Nick attempted to convince readers that Nick was admirable. Autobiographers have the tendency to attempt to gain the support of readers before beginning the actual story. The narrator is immediately identified as “the good guy” in what should be a simple recollection of their life.…
Sometimes, a person’s head is held up so high in the clouds that they forget what’s happening down at their feet. This situation applies to one of the main characters in the short story, “The Lamp at Noon”. “The Lamp at Noon” by Sinclair Ross revolves around a young couple with an infant, and they are debating on whether to stay at the farm. Not only is there a person vs. person conflict involving the husband, Paul, and his wife named, Ellen, but there also happens to be a person vs. self conflict. The wife is trying to decide whether she should stay with her husband or run away with their child.…
Wade’s extreme usage of manipulation and illusions for personal gain rapidly change his childhood identity for the worse. Wade is fascinated with the idea of bending an unhappy reality into one where he feels normal. For this task, he uses the “mirror” in his head to deflect reality. In modern times, most doctors would diagnose Wade with a mental condition, and try to help him overcome his issues. Instead, he is left untreated and his condition negatively affects his identity well into adulthood.…
The Explicative Philosophy of Equality 7-2521’s Sin Equality 7-2521’s initial assessment that his mind was saturated with sin, was an incessant and learned ideology. In fact, it was the nucleus of his entire being. In the novella, Anthem, there was a single moral principle that all humans lived by; All are equal ––anything or anyone who does not follow this principle was a transgressor. The dystopian society’s definition or psychology of sin is an extreme inverse reflection of what Ayn Rand felt the idea of collectivism was doing to Humanity. Equality’s eventual assessment of his sin is correct, because no person is morally obligated to any other person.…
Memories are what builds a person’s personality and outlook. Collected as a human’s life runs its track, decisions are made based on what knowledge their senses gather and processed through a window of perspective. However, this window itself was formed by memories, its foundation and framework constructed by the experiences of childhood. Impressionable and void of history, what happens in the youthhood may drastically affect all future choices, goals, and relationships to be made. Ralph Ellison narrates the portions of his earliest days in the semi-autobiography “On Being the Target of Discrimination”, where he recalls the effects of racism had on his life.…
Guilt of Pride Guilt is something that taunts a person 's mental mind. Guilt can play with someone’s mental mind driving them mad. But parvenu person on the other hand is someone who prides himself, which pride is a temporary high.…
Dual Nature- the main idea of the novel is the dual personality of people and how we can be “evil” and malicious one moment and kind and generous the next. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde- title Good vs. Evil- this is the main theme and conflict in the novel. Throughout the novel the personalities of Jekyll and Hyde fight within his body for power and control.…
The short story “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver is told from the point-of-view of the narrator. Speaking in first person, the narrator describes a particular night in which he meets Robert, a blind friend of the narrator’s wife. Because the story is written in the first person, the reader is able to see what the narrator is thinking as well as speaking. Furthermore, because of the point-of-view and the brutal honesty of the narrator, the reader is given a chance to connect with the narrator and follow him through his personal transformation from the beginning of the story until the end.…
This provokes thought about human nature to change oneself for another. How can one be safe and feel at home in a relationship if one has to play a different part other than themselves? By questioning this, the narrator becomes a character taken over by self-doubt and…
T. Caraghessan Boyle’s story, “Greasy Lake”, is a rite of passage story. This can be seen in the themes throughout the story. The story itself has coinciding themes in it. Right from the beginning the boys are looking for trouble.…
Gatsby is so infatuated with Daisy that he believes the end justifies the means. In other words, he doesn’t care how he accomplishes it as long as he receives his happy ending with Daisy. Finally, while both Gatsby and Myrtle follow the “end justifies means” philosophy, a great juxtaposition can be identified in relation to the actions and beliefs of George Wilson. Wilson’s character is stuck, trapped in his garage in the Valley of Ashes. He survives in a lifeless and unnoticeable existence.…
Considering ideas and thoughts from a different perspective can be interesting to readers. Stepping into someone else’s shoes and looking at a story through their eyes can develop a reader’s connection with the narrator. The short story, “Boys and Girls,” which is written by Alice Munro, is told in first-person retrospective narration. The narrator does not formally introduce who they are in the story, which makes it the reader’s responsibility to learn who the narrator is.…
“Battle Royal” is a short story written by Ralph Ellison in 1952. He was born in Oklahoma City. After the death of his father when he was three years old, his mother started to work as a servant. His mother used to bring him books and phonograph records from the house where she worked. Because of that he got interest in literature and music.…
The psychoanalytic theory “The divided self” by Rd Laing describes how everyone has multiple personalities that changes depending on the environment they are in. McMurphy from the novel “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” is a prime example of someone with a divided self. He is placed in an environment that challenges and tests him as a person. As a result, he has created his own two personas each with their own goals and moral compass. Nurse Ratched, his main antagonist, knows about his personal problems and exploits it.…