Humility In The Odyssey

Improved Essays
“True humility is not thinking less of yourself; it is thinking of yourself less.” C.S. Lewis describes humility as the ability to put others before yourself. People with humility and patience are able to learn from others and open their eyes to the world. The Odyssey, by Homer, proves this lesson. Odysseus, a soldier of the Trojan War, lacks the knowledge of humility before his journey. His arrogance leads him to yell to the Cyclops and anger Poseidon, who slows down Odysseus’ journey home. Odysseus gains patience and humility during his journey through the land of the dead and ultimately restores the palace with his new knowledge by controlling his arrogance and concealing his identity. Considering Odysseus’ journey to gain this elixir, will …show more content…
Odysseus demonstrates his utmost pride when he shouts to the Cyclops, “‘ Cyclops - / if any man on the face of the earth should ask you / who blinded you, shamed you say so - say Odysseus, / raider of cities, he gouged out your eye, / Laertes’ son who makes his home in Ithaca ’” (9. 558-562). Odysseus has to claim recognition for his actions, rather than swallowing his pride. This dialogue hinders his journey afterwards because he has angered Poseidon, who does everything to prevent Odysseus from getting home. The italicized “he” helps to emphasize that Odysseus carried out the attack. “If any man on the face of the earth should ask you” shows that Odysseus wanted everyone in the world know about his conquest over the Cyclops. Odysseus also goes on in specific detail about what the Cyclops should say if someone asks him about his eye while he could have just said that it was Odysseus. Another example where Odysseus lacks humility is when he takes all of the credit for his crew's actions. Odysseus remarks, “‘ But even from there my courage, / my presence of mind and tactics saved us all ’” (12. 229-230). Odysseus, uses the word “my” frequently to emphasize that he had contributed the most to the success. This word choice also shows that Odysseus doesn’t know how to give credit where it’s due and wants to always be the one who succeeds in the end. “But even from there” displays that Odysseus always makes know all of his accomplishments and must be the ultimate savior and protector. The fact that Odysseus rushes to claim his fame and make his success known in both instances demonstrates his unlimited egoism and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    At times, Odysseus was arrogant and angry. The whole reason he could not return home was because he couldn’t handle the cyclop not knowing that it had been Odysseus who defeated him. Going from place to place, getting mixed up in fighting and monsters he knew how to get out of all of those…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In, The Odyssey, by Homer the character Odysseus displays the characteristics of curiousity, deceitfulness, and determination. Throughout the entire story Odysseus is exploring the cyclops belongings, that eventually gets him in trouble. An example of this is when Odysseus goes into the Cyclop’s cave, “I brought along, and victuals in a bag, for in my bones I knew some towering brute would be upon us soon [...] We climbed, then, briskly to the cave. But Cyclops had gone afield, to pasture his fat sheep, so we looked round at everything inside.”…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Homer’s epic, The Odyssey, Odysseus is finally released from Calypso after seven years. Odysseus proceeded to lead his men on his way back home to be reunited with his wife, Penelope. Today, Homer is globally seen as a great leader for his men, but his clear demonstration of pride, daringness, and his pettiness made him a horrible leader. One of the biggest weaknesses for leaders is having too much pride, and Odysseus has more than enough of that, as shown in the Cyclops. Odysseus’ crew was caught by a Cyclops, but when he got away he decided to insult the Cyclops (The Cyclops. 476).…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flaws In The Odyssey

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The crew and Odysseus are angry about not being able to go home, and will do whatever it takes to get there. Odysseus and the crew gets into a tough situation and ends up stabbing a cyclops in the eye and blinds him to escape. When they get a safe distance from the island, Odysseus, filled with anger and pride yells, “Cyclops- if any man on the face of the earth should ask you who blinded you, shamed you so- say Odysseus, raider of cities” (227). This is his weakness of self centeredness and pride by wanting to take credit for all of his accomplishments. He wants to be known.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading The Odyssey, two main traits that can be used to describe the central character, Odysseus, are clever and arrogant. Throughout the poem, Odysseus continually demonstrates his cleverness in his ability to outsmart his adversaries during his adventures at sea. A perfect example to support this would be when he encounters the cyclops Polyphemus. Odysseus is keenly aware how well he succeeds at being clever which as lead him to become quite arrogant.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the epic poem The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is not an example of an effective leader as he does not make the best decisions and does not communicate well with his companions. One of the many characteristics of a good leader is the ability to make good decisions and Odysseus does not perform this ability well. When Odysseus and his crew arrive at the Cyclops Island, his men decide to steal some food and run back to the ship but Odysseus, however, demands to see the cyclops Polyphemus, who lives on the island. “Ah, how sound that was!…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the comedy epic, The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is not a good leader because his arrogance causes his crew members to pass away and the lack of trust from his crew makes him unable to control them. Odysseus’s arrogance leads to the death of his crew. For example, while Odysseus and his crew are approaching Scylla, Odysseus knows that six of the crew members paddling will die. However, he says, “I told them nothing, as they could do nothing”(ln 620-621). Odysseus is implying that, as they approach Scylla, she will devour six crew members alive.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through his deceitful choices of not revealing the truth he knows this will allow his crew to advance him closer to his home. Similarly, Odysseus keeps his knowledge from others that cross his path by using his appearance. Odysseus gull’s others by using sly moves in which they think he is incapable of such acts. The story states,…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay During Odysseus journey back to Ithaca, he encounters many different challenges along the way. Odysseus approach to these numerous conflicts tells a lot about his character. Odysseus is a confident, skillful, intelligent and an arrogant man when he faces some difficult situations. When he visits the Cyclops, to learn if he was friendly or hostile, Odysseus showed confidence when the Cyclops ask who had intruded in his cave.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    766) this quote shows that Odysseus is very full of himself and believes that he can handle whatever the Gods throw at him (like the cyclopes). Odysseus also believes that if he tells them about these terrible monsters that they are about to encounter then his men will panic so instead of warning them he leads them blindly into the lion's den. Odysseus soon realizes that he can't in fact defeat these monsters and is forced to listen as the men he lead blindly into the den cried out his name as they were gruesomely killed. This is a huge blow for Odysseus’s pride because not only was he the person who was supposed to watch out for and lead these men but he also deceived, them which; ultimately lead to their deaths. In conclusion, because of Odysseus's inflated pride he is lead through a series of terrible events with the Gods ultimate goal being to humble him.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Odysseus says, “’I wanted to see [the Cyclops] and claim the stranger’s gift… So we lit a fire and made our thank-offering, and helped ourselves to as many cheeses as we wanted to eat; then we sat inside till he should come back with his flocks’” (111). Odysseus is impulsive and does not think before he acts. He is very selfish and only wants to see what glory the Cyclops gives him. He expects everyone to bow down to him, let alone know who he is, contrasting Odysseus when he fights the suitors at the end of the story and receives glory from his city. When Polyphemus, the Cyclops who happens to be Poseidon’s son, returns home, he traps Odysseus and his crew in his cave.…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While talking about this Odysseus is being praised for his glory and power among his people. This excerpt reveals how Odysseus is represented by his glory and honor as an…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Wolfgang Muller claims, “the fact that the narrator steps out of his role as a distanced teller of the story and directly addresses the swineherd, is an expression of sympathy and, perhaps, even love for this character.” When Eumaeus refers to Odysseus as his master even after his absence reveals his loyalty to him. Furthermore, by saying that his master would have ‘repaid’ him, it demonstrates that Odysseus is a good leader and that Eumaeus is showing xenia because it was a value he upheld. As a result, Odysseus is able to trust him and use his help in defeating the suitors. Homer illustrates another scene in which Eurycleia, another loyal Ithacan, recognizes Odysseus’ scar from when he was a child.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Despite Odysseus being known as a man good with words, he did not always know when not to use his words. Odysseus became too boastful and refuses to listen to his men as he shouts toward Polyphemus: So, Cyclops, it turns out it wasn 't a coward Whose men you murdered and ate in your cave, You savage!…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his journey, Odysseus relies on himself and his tricks for his own glory and fame. He announces himself in flattering ways, full of pride and self worth saying: “I am Odysseus, son of Laertes, known before all men / for the study of crafty things, and my fame goes up to the heavens” (9.19-20). The pride in his voice when he announces himself to Alkinoos, king of the Phaiakians, saturates every word he speaks. He rashly brags of his fame and reputation of being devious. When Odysseus tricked Polyphemus with lofty words into drinking the divine wine so that he can put out the eye of the cyclops and escape, he visibly delights in his own deviousness, saying “the heart within me laughed over how my … perfect planning had fooled him”(9.413-14).…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays