As other writers added to or built off of Lovecraft’s universe, his ideas spread, resulting in the creation of a subgenre of horror fiction that is known as Lovecraftian horror. The most efficient way to recognize the use of Howard Phillips Lovecraft’s writing style is by searching for the incorporation of the beliefs of cosmicism: the absence of a god or the existence of the supernatural.
In such a grand universe, the presence of supernatural beings is a possibility that H.P. Lovecraft’s collection of short stories explore. Released in 1922, “The Music of Erich Zann” is a personal account of an unnamed student’s ominous experience of when he resided in an apartment on the street of Rue d’Auseil. Erich Zann, a mute old man who is a fellow tenant in the residency, plays haunting and strange melodies nightly on his viol, a musical instrument of the Renaissance and Baroque periods. The anonymous student discovers that Erich makes music to ward off the unknown evils that lurk outside his apartment window, which is seemingly a portal to another dimension. When the student looks out the window, he recalls, “I saw no city spread below, and