How To Write An Essay On Risk And Protective Factors

Superior Essays
Mid-Term Essay 1 Despite the numerous theories, there is no single path to delinquency, however, researches have agreed that exposure to certain life events alter a child’s development. Risk and protective factors are factors that a child is exposed to which alter his or her behavior. A risk factor is a variable that increases the probability a child will become delinquent. On the other hand, a protective factor is the opposite of a risk factor. It is a variable, which prevents youth from becoming offenders. Risk and protective factors are grouped into five domains. These domains consist of individual, school, family, peer, and community. As we see in the attached profile on Mike, has many risk factors and few protective factors. Risk and protective factors are grouped into five domains. The first domain is individual or a youth’s personal factors which can either lead to delinquent or non-delinquent behavior. In Mike’s case, he seems to posses many individual risk factors, such as being male, early …show more content…
At first Mike was started on the right foot. He was born into a successful family. Shortly after his birth, it went downhill for Mike. He was up against many risk factors and few protective factors. He faced poverty, divorce, parental abuse, neglect, and began hanging out with the wrong crowd of kids. He lacked education and started experimenting with drugs, any and all kinds. After already being incarcerated at such a young age and looking at his protective factors I foresee Mike struggling in the future. From my knowledge, I can hypothesize that Mike will continue on his juvenile path and eventually lead his way to becoming a criminal. There are no signs, which I see that will lead Mike on the right path. He has no one looking out for him and his best interest. He has strictly engaged with the wrong crowd and is on a path towards future criminal

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    I believe they further illustrated social structure based on the criminal justice system not knowing what to do with him (lack of social control), and the lack of effective intervention up to this point. So, he came from a poor economic situation, moved into foster care and multiple homes (residential mobility), and horrendous family disruption (evidenced by his entire life), led to poor supervision; subsequently, he became a criminal (Burfeind and Bartusch, 2016). This is almost verbatim the Sampson and Groves model of disorganization shown by Burfeind and Bartusch(2016, pg. 339). He came from a vagrant, low rent community with very little social cohesion and a lot of…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article “Factors Leading to Bad Juvenile Behavior” Nathan Fisher and Demand Media express “... living in a dangerous neighborhood will sometimes lead children to engage in criminal…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are many different risk factors are children face throughout their childhood that could affect their later on in their life. As we focused on different risk factors that affect the children while they are still in the mother’s womb, this week we are going to focus on early life risk factors and how certain factors could relate to later life delinquency. Early life risk factors can relate to anti-social behavior which should be detected earlier in life so preventative services could be provided to the child. There are four major categories of childhood factors that will lead to child delinquency and even possible later juvenile offending. It is Individual factors which can be early antisocial behavior poor cognitive development, ADHD.…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Juvenile Crime Prevention

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This then results in family, friends, and community being a major part of the development of the young. People argue that juveniles are aware of their actions but what they fail to acknowledge is juveniles are easily influenced by others. Joseph Wickliffe states, “The family is, therefore, an important factor in the forces that determine delinquency. The family determines a child’s class, structure, and development, and the nourishing process is vital to the formation of a child’s development. Family exerts the most influence on a human being.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As I reviewed literature already done by scholars, I came across a scholarly pair by the names of Jennifer Castro and Bart Landry as well as a handful of other authors who had formerly touched on different pieces of my research question. In 2005, Castro and Landry wrote an article by the name of Race, Gender, and Class Variation in the Effect of Neighborhood Violence on Adolescent Use of Violence. In this article, the scholarly pair examined how Neighborhood Violence led to the Adolescents use of violence and how Race, Gender and Class played a huge part in it. Neighborhood Violence can range from Drive by shootings, to neighborhood gang fights. In Castro’s…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Risk-need responsivity Juveniles today are becoming an increased concern in the field of criminal justice; it is imperative that appropriate measures must be taken to determine the precise causation behind the criminal activities of juvenile’s entering into the juvenile justice system. Juveniles who have been subjected to domestic violence, sexual/physical abuse, come from broken homes (single parent homes), obtain mental health issues (ADD, ADHD, conduct disorder), are deemed to be at a higher risk of reoffending and potentially becoming involved in more violent criminal activity. Likewise, the fact that a juvenile delinquent is defined as a crime committed by a juvenile that would be classified as a crime if committed by an adult, approximately, 104,000 juvenile arrest were for violent crimes consisting of 32% were for property crimes, 54% for arson, 42% for vandalism, 31%…

    • 1105 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Juvenile delinquency is a persistent and pervasive social problem affecting today’s society. Hence this research is geared towards assessing some of the social causes of juvenile delinquency found in Flankers, St. James. Juvenile delinquency includes crimes of all types like violence, bullying, substance abuse, theft and sexual abuse. Social scientists have researched the social factors affecting juvenile delinquency in great detail. Some of the social risk factors and cause of juvenile delinquency are peer pressure, poor parenting, poor education, broken homes, mass media, social class, Single parents, media violence, unjust social structure, poverty and lack of parental…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    FINDINGS The researcher found surprising and interesting data collected from both the surveys and interviews. Substantial information to answer the research question showed to the researcher regarding all three of the concepts; parental substance abuse, socioeconomics, and intervention were found. The answer to the research question will be answered because of the detailed and honest information given by the participants. It was clear to the researcher that the participants thought that parental substance abuse, socioeconomics, and intervention were all risk factors correlating to juvenile delinquency.…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, Incarcerated Youths’ Perspective on Protective Factors and Risk Factors for Juvenile Offending: A Qualitative Analysis, written by Elizabeth Barnert et al. gathered research using the Los Angeles County Juvenile Court, Probation Department, Department of Health Services, and the University of California. The authors are highly educated experts in their field. These range from Psychiatric and Behavioral Sciences to Pediatrics. The article is geared towards other doctors or researchers in the corrections field.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rational Choice Theory

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The juvenile justice system has evolved slowly, but the system has deep roots in theories about justice, delinquency, crime and punishment. There is not a single theory sufficient enough to explain why delinquency exists. There are many strengths and weaknesses that will be discussed involving the criminal behavior theories. The classical theory also called classical view of criminality states that individuals are free willed and choose to commit crime or engage in delinquency.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two Types Of Delinquency

    • 2306 Words
    • 10 Pages

    13.5) There are two types of delinquency life-course-persistent and adolescent-limited. ¾’s of adolescents engage in at least one criminal act before age 20. There are minor crimes such as underage drinking or serious crimes such as assault. Multiple crimes committed over time may lead to more major crimes later on.…

    • 2306 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Risk and Protective Factors Risk Factors Risk appears at every transition in Manuelito’s life, he began to pick up several risk factors from early childhood years through late adolescence, which includes individuality factors, family factors, environmental factors, school factors and association with peers. In Manuelito’s early life through to adolescent years he was exposed to violence and conflict in his family. His father was an alcoholic who was often violent when intoxicated.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The focus on juvenile delinquency looks to figure out the reasons why juveniles are motivated to deviate from the socially acceptable norms. Analysis of why juveniles commit delinquent acts is best addressed by utilizing the theories in Criminology that are commonly associated with juveniles. These theories are Labeling Theory, Social Learning Theory, Social Control Theory, and Differential Association Theory, and all are relevant to how juveniles are socialized to interact with society. These interactions in society can exert influences on juveniles and can…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Juvenile delinquency is a complicated and complex issue with a multitude of underlying causes and reasoning behind why it happens. Years of research and studies have taken place across generations to aid in a better understanding what factors contribute to it and what should be done to prevent it. Developmental Theory takes aim at the life cycle of juvenile delinquency from beginning to the epilogue. Life Course Theory lends reason to the idea that a combination of personality and environment shape and child into a delinquent. Latent trait points to physiology reasons.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paper is going to compare and contrast the theories put forth from Terrie Moffitt (Dual Pathway Developmental Theory) and from Sampson & Laub (Age-Graded Developmental Theory). First we will look at what is similar in the two theories. They both are longitudinal studies, meaning that they take place with a fixed group of subjects who are monitored and data is gathered on for a specific time. The Dual Pathway Developmental Theory used data that was collected from New Zeland over the last forty-one years, and is still on going.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays