How The First Transcontinental Railroad Revolutionized The American Economy

Improved Essays
The First Transcontinental Railroad was built crossing the western side of America and finished around 1869. The idea of creating the line was present in the States long before the construction was approved. This was the era of the Civil War and the southerners who were opposed to the idea before were now gone from congress, so that meant the republicans could use that opportunity to vote for the construction of the transcontinental railroad. They chose two companies, the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroad and they supported the project through bonds. The land where the railroad was supposed to go through was mostly barren desert. The people who they had working on them were mainly immigrants from Ireland and China. The engineers andsupervisors were mostly made up of army veterans. The transcontinental railroad was finished on May 10, 1869 in Utah at Promontory Point. The transcontinental railroad revolutionized the American economy because of how fast and cheap it made to transport goods across the country. It also meant that America was moving to the front of the …show more content…
Such as the 13th,14th and 15th and how they got work and land. Blacks enjoyed a brief period when they were allowed to vote, actively participate in the political process, acquire the land, seek their own employment, and use public accommodations. Opponents of this progress soon rallied against the former slaves' freedom and began to find means for eroding the gains for which many had shed their blood. One of these means was the vagrancy laws, they were a set of laws that made it so anyone could be arrested for doing nothing. Under these laws police arrested people, mostly freed blacks ranging from men and women to young kids, and punished them with a fine or several months in jail and from there they were sent to county labor or hired out to an

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Fall 2015 History is often only taught but never questioned because of the impossibility to change what has already happened. However, Richard White, the author of “Railroaded” does exactly that, questions transcontinental life in the Gilded Age. White is a well-respected historian and professor from Stanford University who, during the 2007-2008 recession, was inspired to write about the strangely-familiar recessions of our nations past. This book provides great insight regarding the idea of railroads and whether or not such an invention was a good and needed advancement at the time. This paper will analytically criticize, praise and discuss Whites argument, effectiveness and credibility of the railroad industry.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Market Revolution Dbq

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Work on the first railroad, the Baltimore and Ohio, began in 1828. By 1860, the nation’s rail network was 30,000 miles long, more than the total in the rest of the world combined. At the same time, the invention of the telegraph in the 1830s by Samuel F. B. Morse allowed for instantaneous communication. First used commercially in 1844, the telegraph served businesses and newspapers by helping speed information flow and bringing uniformity to…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The development of the Transcontinental Railroad was a significant and enormous engineering project. It started in 1863…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The First Transcontinental Railroad was built crossing the western half of America and it was pieced together between 1863 and 1869. It was 1,776 miles long and served for the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States to be connected by rail for the first time in history. The idea of building such a line was present in America for decades before the construction was authorized by the Pacific Railroad Acts of 1862 and 1864. This was the time of the American Civil War and the southern Democrats who opposed the idea before were now absent from Congress so the Republicans used the opportunity to vote the construction of the transcontinental railroad without them. The Transcontinental Railroad was finished and opened for traffic on May 10, 1869.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One reason it took as long as it did for anyone to get around to building the transcontinental railroad was that, for the longest time, no one was sure how to pay for it. The railroad system as it was in 1859 had been built for about $1 billion already. Completing the national rail network would run up another $10 billion which was money no one had or willing to give up. Many Americans in the mid-nineteenth century seemed to believe that a transcontinental railroad was a necessity in order for the United States to prosper. They believed that a transcontinental railroad could bind the Union together, and perhaps it would, but somebody still had to pay for it.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Westward Expansion Immigrants in the transcontinental railroad The Transcontinental Railroad was very important, but who made it important? The Transcontinental Railroad started being made in 1862. The Central Pacific railroad company laid track eastward from Sacramento.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The railroad companies contributed to the development of the West by selling low-cost parcels of their western land for farming. Settlers traveled west on the trains to farm on the fertile soil. Western farmers used the trains to ship their grain east, and western cattle ranchers shipped their steers to eastern butchers. Both farmers and ranchers sold their goods to people they could not easily reach without railroads. The railroads earned money by transporting the settlers west and the goods east.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During the 1800’s, Americans experienced a revolution in transportation. The Automobile gave Americans a new form of personal transportation. Trains, subways and elevated railways changed the way Americans traveled in cities. All of these forms of transportation helped create new opportunities The Industrial Revolution was a revolution because new technologies dramatically changed society and the economy. The subway is one of the products of industrial revolution.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ratification of the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments raised the hopes of the newly-freed slaves of North America. Slaves, abolitionists and Radical Republicans believed this would be the beginning of justice and equality for all Americans. The Freedmen’s Bureau reunited ex-slaves with their families and provided education, raising their hopes further. Their hopes, however; were soon dashed by the reality of Reconstruction. They were subject to long-term discrimination and segregation by angry southerners, threatened by their freedom.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sydnie Holder 3.9.16 Mr. Modica Early American History Impacts of the Transcontinental Railroad Since the dawn of time man has strived to be on the move, exploring the unknown and seeking news ways of getting from one point to another. The innovation of transportation gave people the gift of exploration and traveling to places they have never been able to go before. During the early 1800s the main modes of travel were wagons, horses or on-foot, causing travel to be difficult and sluggish. This drove people to discover a more efficient way of travel, which resulted in the creation of trains. Due to this invention people were able to travel farther and at faster paces.…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 13th Amendment was one of the most powerful Amendments that was given to our country. The passing of the 13th Amendment meant that all African Americans were no longer to be slaves, but were considered free individuals. Although the passing of this amendment occurred, African Americans struggled on a day-to-day basis with racism and segregation. The 13th amendment was meant to free them completely from the torture and struggle they had to deal with, but that was not the solution.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    To further make matters worse, Blacks were subjected to laws such as vagrancy laws, lynching, and debt peonage post slavery, that barred them of…

    • 2480 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immediately after this, “Black Codes” were enacted that essentially limited the rights of African Americans economically and politically and limited access to opportunities. The Black Codes were harmful to society as African Americans were now free, but continued to be exploited. African Americans were stuck in a situation that limited them from becoming productive members of society. At this point in time, “every Southern state except Arkansas and Tennessee had passed laws by the end of 1865 outlawing vagrancy” (Douglas A. Blackmon, 17). This meant that is was possible to arrest an African American man for not being under the protection of a white man, despite being a “free person” in the United States.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States was growing, and it required men who would do heavy work such as building bridges, canals, and railroads. One of the biggest employment opportunities for the Irish was the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad. The Pacific Railroad Act of 1862 was approved by President Lincoln, but the work was postponed, due to the start of the war. In 1866, however, the great race between the Union Pacific Railroad -- starting at Omaha -- and the Central Pacific Railroad -- starting at Sacramento – began. Each team was laying tracks as fast as they could to see who could get the farthest before the two lines joined up.…

    • 2233 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The only passenger trains were moving more workmen were joining forces with the railroad…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays