Case Study: Pathway High School

Improved Essays
Pathway High School is an alternative education program for students who have been otherwise unsuccessful attending typical high school environments due to behavior issues. PHS has retained the services of ABC Behavior Consulting to implement and provide on-going support of a School-Wide Positive Behavior Support Program. The goal of SWPBIS is to prevent the development of problem behavior while increasing positive behavior and experiences, and reducing the instances of problem behavior currently being seen (Anderson & Kincaid, 2005). Through the data provided by the system, tracking of progress and recognizing potential problems is easier and faster than when individual teachers are held accountable for their own classrooms and no program …show more content…
In this case a pre-test is given prior to initiation of services, after which, the teachers participate in training and implementation of the program. Once the program has been implemented the original test is re-administered; in this case observation. The resulting impact would be attributed to the program (Kettner, Moroney, & Martin, 2013). As seen in the above table, teacher ability to correctly implement the program as prescribed has increased from an average of 58 before implementation to 91 points after, which shows a 33 point increase in teacher correction procedure knowledge. Although there could be extenuating factors, such as events outside the program and overall changes in the staff and student body, this represents a 57% increase in ability attributable to training and support offered by SWPBIS. Because this is based on knowledge, ability, and increases, it has both aspects of qualitative and quantitative data; however, the numbers represented here are quantitative as they represent the numerical increase (Bennett, Briggs, & Triola, 2009). Because maintaining success of the program depends on implementation, if these scores were not showing improvement it would indicate there was a lack of commitment of staff or administration, or inadequate …show more content…
Since program inception, there has been an overall decrease in number of incidences of challenging behaviors, an increase of student satisfaction, and an increase in the proper implementation of behavioral interventions by teachers. The goals of the program to reduce problem behaviors can be seen in figure 1; while the increased positive behavior and satisfaction level can be seen in the student survey. Finally, the overall effectiveness of the teacher 's understanding and implementation of the behavior modification program can be seen in increased scores on the post test given after implementation. The SWPBIS is a behavior modification program in that it measures behavior, defines the function, and provides a targeted treatment. Baseline data is provided along with a targeted outcome and data to support the hypothesis. Due to the inability to reverse the process it fails to meet the requirements of replication and validity, however based on an AB design, it does show improvement across

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Describe a Case The school to prison pipeline is a societal issue. The school to prison pipeline is also an issue in the field of social work as well. My case is based from Wilson article, (2014), Turning off the School-to-Prison Pipeline.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    PBSS is considered a preventative program which will maximize prosocial behaviors of students and minimize the number of interventions in schools. In the PBSS, a behavioral matrix is used to identify specific positive behaviors for each expectation within specific settings and context. Teachers cannot punish bad behavior but motivate acceptable behavior by providing incentives for making good choices (Knoff, 2017a). When working with people, such as the administrator, staff, student, and parent, accountability is a key concept in any behavior support system which makes individuals responsible for their own expectations and actions. Implementation of strategies will support teachers to be more effective and will contribute to the high achievement…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Based on the analysis from The Scale of Effective School Discipline and Safety (SESDS), it is recommended that Lacy Elementary is ready to implement a school-wide Positive Behavioral Support System (PBSS). An average score of 2.4 was calculated through averaging all five scales of measurement in the questionnaire stated above. This is a calculated number based on the responses from staff members on the readiness for implantation of a PBSS. According to Knoff, H. (2012), its staff is essential when planning, executing, maintaining, and sustaining a PBSS initiative. Motivating the staff to buy in to a new PBSS and implanting it is important to its success.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    SWPBIS reminds me of a point I read in a book stating, treat someone the way you want them to become. Unfortunately, that is not the case in the field of education. With the accumulation of “abnormal” behaviors, children are now experiencing harsher punishments, such as suspensions and arrests. As the traditional methods of reprimanding bad behavior changes, a large number of children are receiving correction that transition them out of their schools into the prison population. This occurrence is known as “The School-to-Prison Pipeline.”…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction to Special Education Making a Difference Seventh Edition states, “In the PBS model, the primary prevention program involves establishing for all key areas. Expectations are clear, concise, and simple (e.g., follow directions, be responsible, be safe, be prepared), with detailed illustrations of how these behaviors look in different settings. Then, students are given opportunities to practice and receive reinforcement for meeting these expectations” (Lewis & Sugai, 1999; Sugai & Horner, 2002). This could help Paul be award of his behavior and how he can improve his serious behavior disorder. The disadvantage is if this program does not help Paul, he might be considered to take part in the Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA).…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The authors hypothesize that educational policies regarding behavior support will continue to evolve in the future due to federal legislation in…

    • 1507 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Measurements and Collection. In order to show the effect of the structured intervention on the outcomes of the mentees, different types of data will be collected and analyzed to detect trends over time between mentoring groups (E-SBM, Traditional BBBS, and Control). Along with demographic data collected upon program entry, data will be collected on multiple measurements corresponding to each hypothesis. - The first intermediate question states: What is the difference in behavior between each group after intervention?…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    PBIS

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The effects of PBIS in the schools were positive in all aspects. After extensive research, the authors concluded that PBIS in schools would benefit everyone. Does PBIS have a positive effect in Canadian schools? The authors of the source believe so. The authors provided solid research to argue their ideas.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When it comes to teaching methods, is it fair to say that one is better than another? Not all teaching methods and strategies are the same, and great consideration should be taken when deciding which teaching strategy to pursue in a classroom. Universal preventive intervention is a strategy that have been proven through various studies and research to be highly effective. This strategy not only greatly impacts the students’ academic careers, but also reaches many personal aspects of the students’ lives. Universal preventive intervention should be considered as a strategy utilized in all classrooms, especially those in developmental stages, to best prepare students for a successful lifetime.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I’m not aware of any specific policies in our school we are using this PBS ( Positive Beahior Support) program to reframe from behavior problems. “ Understanding that problem behaviors serve a commu-nicative function, PBS looks to iden-tify the communicative function of the problem behavior and introduce the student to more positive behav-iors” This is a school wide problem that address students that have behavior problems. The commity meets every week to discuss ways to implement positive behavior in our…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bip Essay

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Designing and implementing a BIP in response to a student demonstrating “repeated inappropriate behaviour” is one of the requirements of Durack State School as outlined in the Responsible Behaviour Plan for Students (Education Queensland, n.d., p. 3). Following the referral to the Special Needs Team by Louise’s teacher, data collected through a FBA has been used to inform the creation of the BIP (see Appendix A) (Scott, Anderson & Alter, 2012). A BIP is a written document that describes what will be done to decrease problematic student behaviour and increase desired behaviour (SPE 3005, Module 4, 2016). A comprehensive BIP will include the desired replacement behaviour, anecdotal interventions, skill building interventions, consequences for…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This essay is in reference to discussing the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral approach. Therefore, this essay will elaborate on the effectiveness or the limitation of cognitive behavioral approach. Secondly, I will discuss how each components influence one another in reference to emotions, thoughts, and behavior.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Suspensions, GPA, altercations and attendance trends will be evaluated before and after the program’s first year of implementation. Attention, emotion regulation, compassion and calming are areas that will complete the…

    • 1574 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Furthermore, how to appropriately use instructional strategies to meet the needs of the students. Teachers also have the responsibility to implement interventions and progress monitor behavior and health concerns. Through appropriate communication, this can be accomplished as a team. It is crucial to find a program that can provide a positive support system to meet the needs of all students. The program will provide training to the faculty and staff for consistency of procedures and protocols.…

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having difficulty relating to an ever-growing diverse group of students, inability to evaluate student behavior, and the incapacity to produce affective mediations to promote academic success in students; these factors can help explain why teachers cannot handle behavior problems successfully. (Gable, R. A., Hester, P. P., Hester, L. R., Hendrickson, J., & Sze, S. 2005, p. 40). In order to help students, teachers must be able to understand the origin of the behaviors to gain clarity. One way is to recall what previous research has to…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays