Nick discerns that Gatsby’s efforts are futile, having lost Daisy to greed and wealth long ago. Heeding that Gatsby remains obstinate about Daisy realizing her love for him, Nick says, “He [Gatsby] did not know that it was already behind him, somewhere back in that vast obscurity beyond the city, where the dark fields of the republic rolled on under the night” (Fitzgerald 189). However perseverant Gatsby appears, his disillusionment of a life beside Daisy is merely that; a disillusionment that remains unrealistic.
Nick realizes that one cannot recreate the past, as Gatsby attempts to transform his dreams into reality, held back by his past. Nick writes, “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (Fitzgerald 189). As Gatsby ventures into the future, struggling to achieve his dreams, he loses himself in his own mind, pursuing Daisy, who, although right across from Gatsby, slips further away into her wealth and