How Is Dr Jekyll Morally Ambiguous

Great Essays
In the story, “The strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” by Robert Louis Stevenson, the element of moral ambiguity appears through Dr. Jekyll and his experimentations. Dr. Jekyll lives in an era known as the Victorian Era, in which there are many strict rules and social constraints. By the demands that he should be good all the time, Dr. Jekyll creates a potion to separate his personalities. The separation creates Mr. Hyde, his alter ego, who represents the darker side of Dr. Jekyll, exhibiting and representing Dr. Jekyll’s hidden evil tendencies throughout the story. Dr. Jekyll can be deemed as morally ambiguous because Mr. Hyde and him are ultimately the same individual, proving that no matter how much he wants to be good, his evil tendencies …show more content…
Within Dr. Jekyll are two personalities that clash constantly and battle for existence, those of which represent good and bad. From Dr. Jekyll’s perspective himself, he is nowhere near a morally ambiguous person as he is a good and dutiful citizen. However, what lies underneath is Mr. Hyde, who represents Jekyll’s hidden desire to defy society’s social constraints and indulgence in his darker side. In his narrative of the story, Dr. Jekyll states, “Both sides of me were in dead earnest; I was no more myself when I laid aside restraint and plunged in shame, than when I laboured, in the eye of day, at the furtherance of knowledge or the relief of sorrow and suffering.”(42). Dr. Jekyll’s acknowledges that both sides of him, evil and good, indeed exist in equal parts. No matter if he is Dr, Jekyll or Mr. Hyde, the existence of his darker side and its evil desires still plagues him. Dr. Jekyll’s expresses guilt and shame, conveying that his morals are still intact and he feels no pleasure from being Mr. Hyde although he cannot control himself from doing so. Dr. Jekyll also comments, “Hence, although I had now two characters as well as two appearances, one was wholly evil, and the other was still the old …show more content…
The movement was thus wholly toward the worse.”(45). Objectively, his experiment succeeds. He is able to separate the two personalities from himself in the hopes that he would soon be able to be only good and destroy his darker personality forever. However, this backfires as the experiment creates an uncontrollable alter-ego who proves to be harmful to society through the murder of Mr. Carew. The conflict of morality comes into play because Dr. Jekyll’s experiment originally plans to be a step forward in the creation of morally perfect beings, but also creates a vile being deep inside in expense of the benefit of being good. Dr. Jekyll’s original intentions are to benefit himself and eventually society, however, the results of his actions bear consequences regardless of intent, those of which outweigh the good he proposes to make. When Dr. Jekyll receives news of the murder, he points out, “...the guilt of Hyde was patent to the world, and that the victim was a man high in public estimation. It

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He wrote that both sides of a person 's reasoning function separately, and that both are at all times completely in earnest (77). In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, he attempts to convey an idea of what these dual natures would look like if they could be separated. Naturally, such polar opposite regimes cannot cohabit the same body without a great deal of conflict. After presuming human dichotomy, Dr. Jekyll 's mission was to separate these two natures.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, we saw that throughout the story, Hyde’s steadily increasing power resulted in the downfall of Henry Jekyll’s both physical and mental state as well as his ability to be self fulfilled through his evil self. Robert Louis Stevenson taught us, with “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” that although it is crucial to listen to our conscience, we mustn’t let it overcome our moral instincts, no matter how fulfilling it may…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr Jekyll Archetypes

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jekyll is his regular identity. His does however have some evil side in his standard identity where Mr. Hyde is completely evil. The first example of Dr. Jekyll acknowledging that he was good was when he was talking about his life in a letter, “It was on the moral side, and in my own person, that I learned to recognize the thorough and primitive duality of man; I saw that, of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both” (104). What he means in this quote is that he thinks that man has two sides, a good side and a bad side. He also realizes that he has learned this through personal experience.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr Jekyll had said in the book that “the moment I choose, I can be rid of Hyde” (58). He did this so that he would be good and not evil because he would much rather be the good. Dr Jekyll tells Utterson that he will not being seeing much more of Hyde because he was not going to be him anymore. There was a very long period of time where Hyde was not relevant or involved with life because Jekyll was trying to stay good and not be any type of evil which is inside of Hyde. Jekyll was trying to be Jekyll more than not towards the end of the book because everyone hated Hyde and nobody wanted him around so he tried to eliminate Hyde but he couldn't do it yet he tried.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, it revolves around the point that there are two sides to a person. There is the kind and rational side, which is represented as Dr. Jekyll, and the hateful and indulgent side, which is represented by Mr. Hyde. In the novel, the Dr.’s Hyde side made him do things that any person would regret doing. “Both sides of me were in dead earnest; I was no more myself when I laid aside restraint and plunged in shame, than when I laboured, in the eye of day, at the furtherance of knowledge or the relief of sorrow and suffering”(Chapter ten, paragraph one). Everybody, at some point in their lives, have indulged in their Hyde side, and my life is no exception.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay I will be looking at the strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde written by Robert Louis Stevenson in January 1886. In this novella a well-respected Dr Jekyll struggles with his dual nature and the undesirable reputation of his pleasures in an upper-class Victorian society. I will explore the ways that the author, Robert Louis Stevenson, presents different types of power and its effect over man. I will compare this text to themes of power in poems such as Medusa, My Last Duchess and Hitcher. The first poem Medusa by Carol Ann Duffy shows the cause an outburst of range as anger has power over any sense of morality that that person may have.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hyde’s appearance created a rotten identity, while Jekyll remained high in his society. In addition, as Jekyll balances his two identities, he struggles controlling his temptations. “For the building are so close together about the court, that it is hard to say where one ends and the other begins.” (Stevenson 11) Jekyll is in control of both Hyde and his own temptations but Hyde can fulfill them without feeling guilty. There is that desire to fulfill temptations that are against the…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history epic battles between hero’s and villains have been told and reconstructed. The “good guy” or the hero, always beats the “bad guy” the villain, and they are traditionally two separate beings. Yet, now day it is becoming more and more common for the hero and villain war to be found in the same individual. As the world gets more corrupt, and as evils more easily finds its way to the common people, the battle now resides within those individuals. Within each individual there is a constant battle between hero and villain and it is up to them to decide which will prevail; the hero destined for greatness or the villain doomed to fail.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde split personalities show good vs evil throughout the story. Dr. Jekyll’s is a very popular scientist in London. Dr. Jekyll was born to a good family, had a good education, and was respected by all those who know him. Dr. Jekyll became very desperate throughout the story. His evil dimension…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll. Yet, as the procedure that Henry Jekyll followed is explained, the feeling of innocence against guilt is still present in his narrative. During the first test of Jekyll’s potion, the transformation to Hyde holds a heavy meaning in the good vs. evil thinking. After he drinks the potion, the text illustrates, “The most racking pangs succeeded: a grinding in the bones, deadly nausea, and a horror of the spirit that cannot be exceeded at the hour of birth or death,” (Stevenson 63). The change from Jekyll to Hyde symbolize the way that Jekyll made his soul impure, and it’s harsh, not just to the body, but to the mind to walk the path of villainy.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of the story is to exhibit good compared to evil, and vice versa; “I began to be aware of a change in the temper of my thoughts, a greater boldness, a contempt of danger, a solution of the bonds of obligation. I looked down; my clothes hung formlessly on my shrunken limbs; the hand that lay on my knee was corded and hairy. I was once more Edward Hyde. A moment before I had been safe of all men 's respect, wealthy, beloved—the cloth laying for me in the dining-room at home; and now I was the common quarry of mankind, hunted, houseless, a known murderer, thrall to the gallows” (97). The change from Jekyll to Hyde occurs because of science; the reveal at the end that they are both indeed the same person is quite shocking.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As the story progresses, one can imply that Jekyll’s mentality changes and he wants to be purely evil, but by the end he wants to be a normal Dr. Jekyll once again but by this time it is far too…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The major theme in Frankenstein based off of the highly complex relationship that the creature and Victor Frankenstein share. This theme and relationship can be compared to other stories such as The Strange Tale of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Both stories include a creator and a creation, though the relationship that the creator and creation share in each book is much different, yet in a way they are similar. Both Frankenstein and The Strange Tale of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde share a common theme. They contrast in many ways, but they compare in multiple instances too.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is no secret that everyone is not who they say they are, whether that be with hobbies, likes or dislikes or what they want to do when they grow up. All people have another side, some are less interesting then the one they show to the world while others have a deep, dark, hidden side that when released can be damaging. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a an example of how having another side, is life changing. This story is about the tragic happenings of a human who needs to keep his emotional needs and desires hidden. The story of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde have started many conversations since it first came out in 1866.…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the story Mr. Utterson works relentlessly to help keep Jekyll’s reputation from being tainted by Mr. Hyde. Dr. Jekyll also works very hard to keep his identity of Hyde away from discovery from any of the other characters so that he can maintain his well established reputation. Jekyll explains in his letter that with his first transformation into Hyde he felt youthful and happier in his new body (54). In repressing any desire that would have appeared morally wrong to others, thus tainting his reputation Jekyll found himself feeling very unhappy. Due to the judgement and backlash that Jekyll would have faced in revealing his perverse ways to others Jekyll is forced to find a way to let these desires out.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays