How Is Atticus Finch Important In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
“To Kill a Mocking Bird” by Harper Lee is based in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. Set in the 1930s the novel showcases a time of racial inequality as told in the perspective of a young girl named Scout. Scout lives with her older brother “Jem” and widowed father “Atticus Finch”. Atticus Finch is one of the most sincere and upstanding characters in “To Kill a Mockingbird”. Almost 50 years old, a widower, Atticus triumphs at the challenge of raising two small children. He treats them as equals, with integrity and self-respect. Atticus begins as a respected citizen who is admired both by his children and the people of his community with all class levels included. Atticus is not like most, he represents everything a person in the …show more content…
Robinson was accused of raping and beating a white woman named Mayella Ewell. According to Mayella and her father Tom raped, beat, and then ran when he was supposedly caught by the father through the window. It’s during the trial that we see Finch showcase his understanding of equality and his colorblindness allows him to see this case was motivated by racial injustice. Finch gracefully points out to the jury that even though there are probably a few black men who are capable of crimes, “this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men” (Lee 217). It’s here Finch points out both as a lawyer and a person that this is a wrong that needs to be considered and points this out to the neighborhood. Finch took on this case knowing the backlash wouldn’t just fall on him, but on Scout and Jem as well. It was with this case he was able to instill a lesson on making the right decision regardless of how it may look to others. "Scout," said Atticus, "when summer comes you 'll have to keep your head about far worse things... it 's not fair for you and Jem, I know that, but sometimes we have to make the best of things, and the way we conduct ourselves when the chips are down—well, all I can say is, when you and Jem are grown, maybe you 'll look back on this with some compassion and some feeling that I didn 't let you down" (108). With this line …show more content…
Once the innocence of adolescence fades away and the truth of adulthood comes into play Scout realizes her father was never the man she perceived as a child. Even though he instilled in her all the morals and values a young child should be raised with we see she never truly knew her father. By moving the story 20 years forward and using flashbacks in “Watchman” we finally see the disillusionment Scout feels with the now 72 year old Atticus. “I’ll never believe a word you say to me again. I despise you and everything you stand for” (253) Scout’s disillusionment in “Watchman” oddly parallels that of Jem in “Mockingbird,” after Atticus fails to get Tom Robinson acquitted, and Jem realizes that justice does not always prevail. The interesting part about Scout’s recognition is that “Watchman” is shows once again she never truly knew her father. This understanding comes about and you realize children can only see the good in people. When she reels because “The one human being she had ever fully and wholeheartedly trusted had failed her; the only man she had ever known to whom she could point and say with expert knowledge, “he is a gentleman, in his heart is a gentleman,(131)” had betrayed her, publicly, grossly, and shamelessly. Our image of Atticus is now more real than ever. Lee has shown what we missed all along. Atticus was just as racists and prideful as the same people he was portrayed as being

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    And for all of his treatment of Jem and Scout, he recognizes that they are still children and will act like children. He has Scout and her brother call him Atticus instead of Father to make it seem like they are peers. Atticus believes in what is right, even if it is not what is popular. He is faced with a very stressful case in which he has to defend an African-American man accused of raping a white girl. He knows this man is innocent and defends him because of it, not because he's black.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atticus And Racism

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Atticus expects his children to stand up for what they believe in, and he does the same himself. He does not feel that he can tell them one thing and do another. Finally, Atticus is always guiding Jem and Scout with advice so that they will become more compassionate people. Atticus sets a good example for the children when Mr. Ewell confronts him. Even though he is provoked and insulted, Atticus simply has a “peaceful reaction”.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walter's Empathy Quotes

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Scout was angry with the ways Atticus had been treated and the names her classmates called her father. "This time we aren't fighting the Yankees, we're fighting our friends. But remember this, no matter how bitter things get, they're still our friends and this is still our home." Scout learns that she had been judging the kids at her school, for making fun of her dad, before understanding that she probably would have done the same thing if she was raised similar to them. She then realizes that they are her friends and to treat them with respect and compassion.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Unknowingly, Scout appeals to the man's sense of humanity and forces him to realize he must behave properly and leave Atticus and Tom Robinson alone. This ties back to the fact that if you see things from a child's point of view, everything seems more…

    • 3792 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a novel set in the 1930’s in the fictional of Maycomb, Alabama. It mainly focuses on racial discrimination and social injustice in the South while being told through the perspective of an elementary school aged girl named Jean Louise Finch who goes by “Scout”. Scout is a very intriguing character as she is smart for her age, but lacks understanding of human nature. With a lawyer father that defends Blacks when Scout hears insults directed toward her father she gets into fights to deny that racism exists. As the book goes on Scout comes to acceptance that racism and evil exist which causes her to lose innocence.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in Maycomb County, an imaginary district in southern Alabama. To Kill a Mockingbird is narrated by a double consciousness, alternating between the Finch siblings. The events in the story take place in the early 1930’s, during the Great Depression. The cultural norm during this time allowed, and in some cases, encouraged discrimination based on someone’s social class, race, or gender. In this story Mayella Ewell, a poor white female who lives behind the dump, is often disregarded and forgotten.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The use of Equality, Respect, and Integrity in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a book set in the 1930s that centres around Macomb County. This book follows the story of Scout and her childhood adventures. Her father Atticus Finch is Scout’s single surviving parent and he tries to teach her several values. Atticus Finch teaches Scout equality, respect, and integrity through direct and implied conversations. Scout learns equality when Atticus repeatedly teaches her that all people are equal and only their actions set them apart, she learns respect when he shows kindness even to those he disagrees with, and she learns integrity as he repeatedly teaches her a set of values.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He does not take advantage of people because of how rich or poor they are such as when he allowed Mr. Cunningham to stop giving him crops because he has paid him enough. Finally, because Atticus does not judge people based on their skin color such as when he allowed Calpurnia to stay with him because she is “part of the family” This shows integrity. Taking on the task of defending a colored man in such a racist town is very challenging but Atticus intended to do his best for his client. After the trial, everyone in the courtroom stands in respect as he…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This story, narrated by Scout Finch, takes the reader to a small town in Alabama, Maycomb County, during the 1930s, where Scout shares some memories and experiences from her childhood. In her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lee advocates for change in her society’s cruel attitudes and traditions toward people with darker skin using the perspective of a child and her father’s unchanging morals. Harper Lee…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird was written by Harper Lee in the early 1960 's. The story takes place in the town of Maycomb, Alabama. All is normal in this southern town until a particular court case involving an African American man named Tom Robinson comes to the attention of the residents of Maycomb. The case has also come to the attention of Atticus Finch. Atticus is a small town defense lawyer who, unlike anyone else in the town, disagrees with the false accusation of rape againest Tom Robinson.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In to Kill a Mocking Bird Harper Lee creates characters that grab our interest. In the 1900’s, the rural town of Maycomb, Alabama where the story takes place, Lee creates a feeling of freedom through the young characters that contrasts to our 21st century structure to life. The rural setting compels the reader to feel freeness that couldn’t be compared to a large city setting. Lee choices when writing the book make it feel like real life. In To Kill a mocking bird, Lee creates multiple well-developed characters, but Scout and Atticus finch most clearly portray conflict, human condition, and theme.…

    • 1456 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird, is a novel about a family consisting of Scout, her older brother Jem, and her father Atticus. It takes place in Maycomb, Alabama, during the Great Depression. Tensions rise in Maycomb due to all of the segregation that takes place between the blacks and whites. The Finch family, which is white, is put to shame when Atticus defends a black man in court.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atticus always tries to provide his kids with the correct answer and alway give them a wise answer for anything they need. Atticus does what right even when he knows the wrong is going to happen in the end. That 's why he takes Tom case and fights for his equal rights all the way to the end of his life. He thinks that each and every person should be seen equally that why when someone calls you a nigger lover, in his mind that person it just misguided. It does not hurt him he really just feels sorry for these kinds of people because that can 't realize the simple act of being equal and kind.…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Also, he is the man everyone trust and depends on in tough situations. Furthermore, he is teaching Scout generosity and helping her develop into a better person. Therefore, Scout is growing up and maturing with the help of Atticus’s wisdom as he teach her the valuable lessons to help…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Children are highly influenced by their surroundings. Their environment helps to shape their ideas and understanding of the world around them. The novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” is set in the 1930’s, in the midst of the Great Depression in the small fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. As a close community, the citizens of Maycomb all know each other well. The main character of Harper Lee’s novel, Scout Finch, is affected through the book by her environment.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays