How Does Sugar Or Sweetener Affect The Rate Of Fermentation Be Performed The Fastest?

Improved Essays
In order to obtain energy through food, organisms perform the process of cellular respiration in which they break down a molecule of sugar and use it to produce many molecules of ATP, which is the chemical energy nearly all organisms use. However, this process is aerobic, meaning it only occurs in the presence of oxygen. When an organism needs to produce ATP without oxygen, such as during intense periods of exercise, it uses fermentation to convert food into energy. In fermentation, the molecule of sugar is only partly broken down and leaves byproducts, which vary depending on the type of fermentation being performed. There are two types of fermentation; lactic acid fermentation, which usually occurs in humans and animals and produces lactic acid as a byproduct, and alcoholic fermentation, which usually occurs in bacteria and produces ethanol and carbon dioxide as byproducts. Though all of these processes have many …show more content…
This study was performed to test the rate of fermentation in popular sugars and sweeteners in order to see which one fermented the fastest and how much of an affect the sugar had on the rate of fermentation of the yeast. It is a very important topic because it can lead people to make better choices about which sugar or sweetener to choose and help them better understand its effect on their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Cellular Respiration

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When there’s is a lack of oxygen, anaerobic respiration occurs. Anaerobic respiration occurs most often during vigorous and strenuous exercises. As the muscle runs out of oxygen, it quickly switches to lactate fermentation to create energy. The first step to anaerobic respiration is glycolysis which uses enzymes to break down glucose into other molecules, metabolizing energy in the process of doing so. To keep the metabolism going, fermentation produces the enzymes which are necessary to work, thus creating the by-product lactide acid.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Converting energy from food to ATP takes a lot of energy and requires many steps. Three steps that take place for ATP to be released are fermentation, chemiosmosis and active transport. Fermentation is the body's backup plan to create ATP when cells are oxygen deficient. This…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    lactic acid|5| F. pyruvic acid|2| G. glycolysis|1| H. anaerobic fermentation|3| 6-2: What is the name of this process? _Cellular Respiration __ 6-3: This process is used by cells to manufacture _biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the book, Sugar Changed the World by Marc Aronson and Marina Budhos the author's’ purpose is to inform the reader. Throughout the book, the authors view stays mainly objective, while informing the reader of the history of making, distributing, and consumption of sugar. They use facts and quotes from reliable sources to support their…

    • 56 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Technical Theory For the buckwheat brewing improvement project, buckwheat brew was to be produced on a lab scale to determine initial project problems. I developed two laboratory manuals. The first was based on American Society of Brewing Chemists standards for barley brew. After learning the gelatinization temperature of buckwheat is higher than the gelatinization temperature of barley, I created the second laboratory manual.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Adria Bollendorf CH-213 Cellular Respiration Level 3 analysis All cells in the body have a need for a source of energy to function. Cellular respiration is a specific set of metabolic relations that occur in cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy as ATP and release products. The reactions of cellular respiration are glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, Krebs cycle, and electron transport chain (ETC). The pathways are either aerobic meaning they need oxygen to occur or anaerobic meaning they don’t need oxygen to occur. Glucose is a simple sugar that is used as an energy source for many living organisms.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The balloon completely stood up with the amount of carbon dioxide inside of it. Again, the reasons these balloons were inflated was due to the amount of sugar contained within the sucrose itself. Fermentation is the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat. When something is anaerobic it is relating to an absence of free oxygen. Aerobic is the opposite.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aerobic Respiration is the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. Oxygen assists to crank in energy efficiently in this process. As previously said glycolysis performs a vast role in different cell reactions. It is considered to be step 1 of Aerobic Reactions by molecules that endure a series of reactions that soon result in pyruvate. Krebs cycle is a central metabolic pathway that is in every aerobic organisms as well as pyruvate molecules converted to 2 carbon compounds known as Acetyl CoA.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sucrose Lab Report

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The results of the procedure showed that maltose produced greater amounts of CO2 than the sucrose did within the same time period. The argument for this is that sucrose is comprised of fructose and glucose, and thus requires more enzymes to accommodate the different monosaccharides than maltose, which is comprised of two glucose molecules. During the first ten minutes, the yeast produced similar levels of CO2; however, in the period of 15 to 30 minutes, the yeast with maltose produced greater CO2 levels than the yeast with sucrose, converging at approximately 35 minutes at 19 ml. The results of the experiment could be considered unreliable due to the lack of repeated trials, and possible errors in calculations. The results could be considered…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fermentation, the process that follows cellular respiration, uses a series of redox reactions to produce ATP without the presence of oxygen (anaerobic respiration). This process produces significantly less ATP than aerobic cellular respiration. There are two types of fermentation-lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation. In this experiment, the main focus will be on alcoholic fermentation. Alcoholic fermentation results in the production of ethanol and carbon dioxide.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Goldfish Metabolism

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Metabolism is often viewed as an organic and chemical process that occurs in living organisms which are essential in maintaining life. The main purpose of this mechanism is to convert digested food/fuel to energy and building block for macromolecules, while also eliminating nitrogenous waste through anabolic and catabolic reactions. Catabolic reactions are chemical reactions that breakdown complex organic molecules into simple molecules while releasing energy that is stored within ATP. This stored energy is used to drive anabolic reactions. Anabolic reactions synthesize macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, nucleic acids and carbohydrates in addition to storing energy.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muscles In Racehorses

    • 2932 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Oxidative phosphorylation is the aerobic process where carbohydrates, fats, and protein are broken down to produce ATP. On the other hand, glycolysis is an anaerobic process which means it does not use oxygen. This process converts glucose into pyruvate, then converted into acetyl CoA or lactate. If oxygen is not present or a very small amount, the lactic acid cycle begins and three molecules of ATP are produced. The end to this process causes soreness and fatigue.…

    • 2932 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Kids nowadays are eating 200% more fake sugars. THis article is discussing the fact sugars are causing obesity. The number of people eating or drinking theses fake sugars has been huge since 1999. Many more children have been eating these sugars in their everyday diets. Studies show that people who eat more of these sugars on everyday bases gain more weight quicker and are at a higher risk and rate for obesity when they get older.…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Determining The Process of Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration Using Elodea and Yeast Introduction Photosynthesis is an essential process to life on earth, in which plants and other organisms use sunlight to create food from oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Cellular respiration is when energy in food is released and converted to ATP, which is then used as chemical energy to complete tasks within a cell. This process usually requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar in some areas and different in others. The purpose of both of the process is to produce energy, but they have different ways of achieving this goal.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To accomplish this objective, we designed a fermentation experiment that utilized natural sugar and various sugar substitutes as fermentation substrates. Comparing the amounts of carbon dioxide that the yeast in each solution produced would reveal the relative amount of energy (calories) contained in each compound. I collaborated with four other students for this experiment, and together we collected data for a sugar control and four different types of sweeteners. We hypothesized that the Domino sugar would produce the most carbon dioxide because it contained the most calories. By using Domino sugar as a control, we predicted that we would be able to determine which artificial sweeteners contained the lowest number of calories, and thus would be the best low-calorie substitute for table…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays