How Does Shakespeare Present Madness In Hamlet

Decent Essays
In Shakespeare's Hamlet, madness runs rampant. Madness pushes the plot forward and defines many characters in the play. Throughout the play, Shakespeare uses madness to show the pains of love, life and death.
In the beginning, we see how Hamlet is reacting to his father’s untimely death. He is heartbroken and has no way of dealing with his grief. On top of this, his mother remarries his uncle after the funeral. This enrages Hamlet. To add to his pain, the ghost of his father has been haunting the castle. One of guards, Horatio, stated in 1.4.72-74 “And there assume some horrible form, which might deprive your sovereignty of reason and draw you into madness.” These words act foreshadowing for the pain and tragedy that is soon to come.
After

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the case of Shakespeare's play "Hamlet", hamlet was trying to avenge his uncle because of the death of his father. In the process of his revenge, he murders Polonius accidentally. Ophelia, his lover, goes insane and also dies. Many people argue the she took her life, but nobody knows for sure. Laertes, son of Polonius also dies trying to avenge the death of his father.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the characters, especially Macbeth and his wife, go through many mental changes throughout the play. This is regarding one’s sanity and mental health. Many characters in this story struggle dealing with their troubled minds and give in to insanity. When Lady Macbeth and Macbeth receive the prophecy from the witches, they immediately start plotting how to fulfill it.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The question still remains throughout the play of Shakespeare, was Hamlet pretending to be insane or not? It is difficult to identify what is hidden in the mind or whether it was true or not. Hamlet's first confusion began when his mother got married after his father passed away in a short time, and next time when he begins to follow the Ghost. The mysterious ghost appears to Prince Hamlet in the shape of his father, King Hamlet. Everything from his father’s death to Ophelia’s rejection has brought Hamlet to face his own…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Madness is an act many individuals put to express their chaotic mind, but some, portray madness to conceal actual thoughts and feelings, and in some cases, plans. In existence, not everything is what it may seem to be; people may behave differently, and hide reality with a disguise. Throughout the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, Hamlet is only feigning madness, as Hamlet portrays insanity through his thoughts, actions, and interactions with others. Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark and the son of King Hamlet and Queen Gertrude, thoughts reveal evidence that proves he is feigning madness. The Ghost tells Hamlet what may be the truth of King Hamlet’s death; therefore, Hamlet makes a scheme to appear mad.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, Hamlet has lost someone he loves deeply (his Father), and as a result it…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Though this be madness, yet there is method in’t.” (2.2.223-224). William Shakespeare’s Hamlet perfectly conveys everything from madness to betrayal. Shakespeare's play follows Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, through all of his woes that lead to his insanity. Hamlet is about revenge, justice, fate, and so much more.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is madness? Madness is when someone is in a state of mind that prevents them from normal perception, behavior, or social interaction. Madness is subjective, therefore it’s based on personal feelings or you opinion. Many evil things in the play “Hamlet” drive Hamlet to his madness such as his mother, his father being murdered by his uncle, and the betrayal of his friends.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "I essentially am not in madness,But mad in craft." (III. iv. 187-8.) Hamlet is supposed to be pretending to be insane, but is his insanity really an act?…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Madness In Hamlet Analysis

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The significance of “madness” in Hamlet In the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, the main character Hamlet experiences an irrational behavior of madness throughout this piece of work. While reading this play there is a question that crosses the reader’s mind of, “Is Hamlet going crazy or is he going mad?” The reader can often wonder this because of the way Hamlet starts to act as soon as his father dies and the actions and choices he makes leads the audience to think that he isn’t normal and that even though he is going through a hardship in his life that the way he reacts still is not how a normal person would react. Throughout this play, his irrational behavior is an important role in the play because it is constantly leading…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mourning the loss of a loved one is a process that varies from each person, but usually follows a framework of five stages: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. When an individual discovers someone dear to him has died, he will naturally begin to grieve. One 's emotional fortitude is challenged to cope with the loss, and if he fails, then he will find himself on the brink of insanity. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet’s resilience is tested through a series events. The death of Hamlet’s father, the encounter with his father’s ghost, and the rushed marriage between his mother, Gertrude and his uncle, Claudius, are all incidents that lead Hamlet on the verge of insanity.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Hamlet’s madness, whether genuine or not, adds to the fascination of his character for the audience.” Discuss this statement, supporting your answer with suitable reference to the play, Hamlet. The more I explore Shakespeare’s work, the more I am convinced that he had more wisdom in 1616 than we have managed to accumulate since. The lesson I derive from Shakespeare’s exploration of madness in Hamlet is that sometimes one just has to fight fire with fire.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet: A State of Mind Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is one of the most profoundly developed characters ever created in a fictional masterpiece. William Shakespeare, an English, sixteenth-century actor and playwright, captures audiences with his detailed attention to human feelings. These sentiments dramatically affect the heroes of his literary works. Even in modern times, one can relate on a personal level to each one of his characters in his dark comedy, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet Madness Analysis

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    After Hamlet went on a rampage about what he thinks of his mother, he then talks to a ghost. The ghost of his father is telling him to not make his mother feel too bad. This shows that the dead king still has feelings for…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First, Hamlet’s battle with himself forces him to feign madness. Hamlet has recently been informed of the true cause of his father’s death, which makes him want to kill Claudius. His madness, that he uses to cover up his inner feelings about this matter and to disguise his suspicions, drives Hamlet to actually become insane and cause problems within his family. Hamlet’s madness causes his family and friends to betray him, which is unjust, and it shows how Hamlet’s internal conflict triggers immoral acts that lead to madness within the family and the state. Second, Hamlet’s depression, that arises partly from his conflict with himself about whether he should kill himself or not, causes him and his family to be troubled.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Madness In Hamlet

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Madness can either be the result of a stroke of genius or a series of unfortunate events. In the play The Tragedy of Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the prince, Hamlet, is portrayed as insane. Although his nature may seem abnormal at times, it is simply a harmless symptom of his life being transformed into a whirlwind of wrongs and rights. He uses it to his advantage, playing on these behaviors in order to manipulate Claudius, his evil stepfather. His paradoxical behavior flips between sane and insane as he attempts to get revenge for his father’s untimely murder and the adulterous marriage of his mother and uncle.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays