What Does Tom Symbolize In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
In the 1950s, the civil rights movement gained popularity. Rosa Parks remains one of the most prominent and impactful leaders of the civil rights movement. On December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks sat in the front row of the “colored” section of seats on the bus. When the “white seats” filled up the driver asked Parks to move from her seat to make room for a white person. Rosa Parks refused and stayed seated. She then got arrested and fined for her act. The social norms targeted and harmed Rosa Parks and the African Americans of the time regardless of their harmlessness. Similarly, in To Kill A Mockingbird, Tom Robinson and Boo Radley endure hate and judgment despite their innocence. In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird, the mockingbird symbolizes …show more content…
When Mayella Ewell asks Tom for assistance with her chores he helps her because of his good character. As a result of his continuous help Mayella’s feelings towards him grows causing her father, Bob Ewell, to become furious. During Tom’s trial Mr. Gilmer, the prosecutor, asks Tom to explain why he regularly aids Mayella with her chores. Tom replies, “ ‘... I felt sorry for her, she seemed to try to more’n the rest of ’em-’ ‘You felt sorry for her, you felt sorry for her?’ Mr. Gilmer seemed ready to rise to the ceiling. The witness realized his mistake and shifted uncomfortably in the chair. But the damage was done. Below us, nobody liked Tom’s answer”(Lee 264). Tom only aims to help Mayella, but others see Tom’s pity towards Mayella as him putting himself above a white woman. Nevertheless, Tom remains a victim of inequality and prejudice despite his kindness to Mayella. Additionally, Tom represents a Mockingbird when the prison guards senselessly shoot him as he tries to escape. After the trial Tom is found guilty …show more content…
Boo exemplifies a Mockingbird when he leaves gifts for Scout and Jem in a knot-hole in the tree. As Scout and Jem walk across the school yard they spot twine in a knot-hole in the Radley house tree. At first they think that the knot-hole belongs to someone else as their hiding spot, but they come back later and find the twine still there. They take it unsure of who left the twine in the knot-hole. A couple weeks later, Scout and Jem walk out again when something in the knot-hole captures their attention. Lee writes, “...we found a whole package of chewing gum, which we enjoyed, the fact that everything from the Radley’s house was poison having slipped Jem’s memory” (Lee 80-81). Boo leaves goods in the knot-hole in attempt to befriend Scout and Jem despite the fact that Scout and Jem believe Boo to be a cruel person. Boo striving to make a connection between him and the kids displays his kind heartedness which contradicts what the people of Maycomb believe about Boo. Furthermore, Boo symbolizes a mockingbird when he saves Jem and Scout from Bob Ewell’s attack on them. When Scout and Jem walk home Bob Ewell attempts to attack them. Boo Radley intervenes and kills Bob Ewell in order to protect Scout and Jem. After Boo saves Scout and Jem from the attack the Sheriff, Mr. Tate, explains to Atticus that Bob killed himself. Mr. Tate explains his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    "Its a sin to kill a mockingbird. " Mockingbirds don't do anything besides make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat gardens, nest in corncribs, instead they just simply sing their hearts out for us. In To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee she talks about her childhood and everything she remembers.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boo Radley Maturity

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, is about a young girl, Scout, her brother, Jem, and their friend, Dill living in Maycomb County during the early 1930s. The three children hear stories about their neighbor, Arthur “Boo” Radley, and decide they want to try to get him out of his house. A few unsuccessful summers later, Scout’s father, Atticus, is a lawyer that has been assigned a colored man’s case. The man, Tom Robinson, was accused of raping a white woman. As the children know this isn’t true, they don’t understand why he was found guilty.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Mockingbirds don’t do one thing except make music for us to enjoy… they don’t do one thing but sing their hearts out for us.” (Lee, 119) With an abundance of events in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird it is clear to see who our beloved characters really are. Specifically, who can be considered mockingbirds. By analyzing Atticus Finch's clear conscience, Tom Robinson's frank kindness, and Arthur "Boo" Radley's hidden affection, it is clear the three can be considered "mockingbirds" by the definition given in To Kill a Mocking Bird: innocence.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird: A Blow To Racism Beginning in the mid-1950s, the civil rights movement began to gain traction. There was an uproar aimed at addressing the racism and segregation that was prevalent and widespread in the United States. During this time, some activists—authors and public speakers—gained notoriety for their work with civil rights.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To Kill A Mockingbird written by Harper Lee is written to address the horrendous issues of the 1930’s, The Great Depression, the Jim Crow Laws, and segregation. It explores a variety of themes, all of which affect the reader greatly. Its portrayal of white supremacy, injustice, and prejudice is evident in many occurrences during the novel. The way the characters react to these times of hardship, however, defines their real strength stated by Martin Luther King Jr with the quote “the ultimate measure is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy”. These significant themes, white supremacy, injustice, and prejudice, are reflected through the characters Scout Finch, Atticus…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (144). Even if Boo wanted to run away from the abuse and isolation, he would have no one else to go to, he was trapped. In the end of the novel, Boo had saved Jem and Scout from a near death situation with Mr. Ewell. Scout was trying to be his friend and put her childhood superstitions in the past, but even with praise from Atticus, Tate, and Scout, Boo still wanted to be alone. Scout recalled walking Boo home when he “shut the door behind him.…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hitler, Rosa Parks, and Martin Luther King Jr. are three people who are known worldwide for trying to change the world either for better or for worse. In these peoples’ lives, what common issue drove their motives and actions? Racism. Racism is what people often associate slaves, African Americans, and even common problems in today’s society (such as the riot “Black Lives Matter”) with. However, the argument can be made that racism was a much larger problem in the 1930s, which is when the events of To Kill a Mockingbird took place.…

    • 2600 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Tom Robinson, an African-American man, who was represented as a “Mockingbird” in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, was wrongly accused of raping a white woman. After he went on a trail filled with unfair juries and lost the case, he was sentenced to jail, but was then brutally murdered by some guards. Based on this storyline, the main theme is social injustice, the moral unfairness in a society of colored citizens and other minorities, which is mentioned the greatest and gradually developed throughout the book.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “At any given moment, public opinion is a chaos of superstition, misinformation, and prejudice” (Gore Vidal). In Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lee suggests that innocent people are so often misunderstood. Growing up in the small southern town of Maycomb County, young Scout learns through her father, “You never really understand a person until you consider things from their point of view… until you climb into their skin and walk around in it.” (Harper Lee 30). This is exemplified through the numerous victims of injustices within Maycomb, such as Tom Robinson, Mayella Ewell, and the mysterious Boo Radley.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “True contentment comes with empathy” (Tom Finn). Without empathy, today’s society would be unduly cruel. Empathy relieves many from redundant judgement, and often provides a deeper understanding of one’s unique challenges. In Harper Lee’s, To KIll a Mockingbird, Atticus Finch tells his daughter Scout that “You never really understand a man until you consider things from his point of view… —until you climb into his skin and walk around in it” (39). Throughout Lee’s captivating novel, one observes Scout mature as a character as she attempts to follow her father’s advice to “walk in another’s shoes” and be more empathetic.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee exploits the toxic nature of the South, the early 20th century. The destruction of innocence is evidently shown throughout the rampant bigotry, through the explicit phrase of ‘…it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.’ Hence, To Kill a Mockingbird is to kill innocence. In the tale, from the very beginning, a threat that is based on generational racism is posed to destroy a number of innocents. Ultimately, the ‘Mockingbird’ is killed in ways that are worse than death and by the end results in the loss of innocence.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boo Radley was described as a mean scary man that was locked in his house Jem describes him as "Boo was about six-and-a-half feet tall, judging from his tracks; he dined on raw squirrels and any cats he could catch, that’s why his hands were bloodstained— if you ate an animal raw, you could never wash the blood off. There was a long jagged scar that ran across his face; what teeth he had were yellow and rotten; his eyes popped, and he drooled most of the time” (16). Then Boo left gifts for Jem and Scout and that was his only way of contact with the outside world. Eventually through the book Bob Ewell attacks Jem and Scout attempting to hurt them and Boo Radley kills Bob Ewell. Atticus thought Jem killed Bob Ewell…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author includes this theme to attempt to educate her readers that forming ideas about people, especially during a time of negative thinking towards a specific group of people, is not morally correct and people should make more of an effort to get to know someone before judgment. In a novel that attempts to lead people away from prejudgment of African American citizens, there are many cases in which African Americans are spoken negatively about without a reason. One of the main events that takes place in To Kill a Mockingbird is the trial between Tom Robinson, Mayella Ewell, and Bob Ewell. Mr. Ewell claimed to have seen Tom Robinson raping Mayella, Bob’s daughter, and decided to take the case to court. Before the trial, Tom was in a jail cell in the middle of the town when a lynch mob approached.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racism had made Robinson’s fate of dead inevitable. “Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed”. In the particular place and time, it was simply because Tom was black and Mayella was white. In the era of 1930s, the whites had overwhelming power over the blacks who were seldom protected by law. Although Atticus did a brilliant job to expose Bob Ewell and his daughter’s lies and convinced most people that Tom Robinson was closer to innocence than sin, and it took extra effort and time for the jury to make a verdict, the sentence was still guilty, due to the predominance of racist opinion at that time.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in the 1930s in a fictional southern town in Alabama. Told through the eyes of 6 year old Scout Finch, you learn about her father, Atticus Finch, an attorney who tries to prove the innocence of a black man falsely accused of rape of a white girl; and about Boo Radley, a mysterious neighbor who saves Scout and her brother Jem from being killed. To Kill A Mockingbird includes themes such as racism, prejudice, and ____. Atticus Finch, Tom Robinson and Boo Radley are all victims of prejudice, but Maycomb begins to change in a positive way from prejudice.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays