How Does Langston Hughes Use Metaphors In Let America Again

Improved Essays
ww.poets.org/poetsorg/poem/let-america-be-america-again Poets often use their poetry 1as platforms to present multiple sides, views, and opinions on various points of issue. In his poem Let America be Great Again, Langston Hughes utilizes a nostalgic tone, first person narration, and literary devices such as metaphors and anaphoras to discuss a system of institutionalized oppression in America. This poem underscores a theme of the unfulfilled promises and broken dreams that accompany the cycle of oppression. Throughout Let America be Great Again, Hughes uses anaphoras and metaphors to create a sense of unity amongst dividing social lines of race and income. Hughes says “I am the poor white, fooled and pushed apart, I am the Negro bearing …show more content…
Along with his first person narration, Hughes’ tone signifies to the reader how invested he, and others like him, are in America’s future. It indicates that he has a personal connection with the topic and enables readers to sympathize with him and engage with the poem. Even in today’s context Let America be be Great Again is of high significance. Many people, especially racial and income minorities, struggle to see where America was ever great, especially when a rich, white man like Donald Trump uses “Let’s Make America Great Again!” as a conservative rallying cry. The argument that Hughes makes is an argument that many continue to make, proving that his work, and the reason behind writing this poem, was both important enough and controversial enough to cross generational …show more content…
This technique combined with the anaphoras and repetitive sentence structuring creates repetition and rhythm throughout the work. Brooks follows an AABBCCDD rhyme scheme, with each couplet having rhyming words at the end of their sentences such as “cool” and “school,” “late” and “straight,” “sin” and “gin,” and, lastly, “june” and “soon.” This technique makes it easier for readers to follow along. In addition, the length of this poem is significant in that it mimics the fast-paced lifestyle that Brooks is referring to. The poem consists of eight lines with each one containing descriptions that are more severe than the line before it. Brooks first mentions skipping school at the beginning of the poem and six lines later she’s referring to their fast-approaching death. By making the poem brief and to the point, Brooks supplements the idea of the brevity of life and brings it full circle because the audience is not able to thoroughly reflect on the actions being depicted in the poem before it comes to an abrupt end. By not extending the length of the poem, Brooks emphasizes how if young people keep going down this path, they, too, will not have the time to even reflect on their actions before their “end”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    It describes all types of people and their jobs, like carpenters, masons, and woodcutters. This poem is also patriotic, because it is celebrating American workers and their success. Langston Hughes poem, Let America be America, again was not optimistic. He writes the poem from a point of view as one being left out of the American dream. The theme is that America has let a lot of people down and it has not lived up to their dreams.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the hallmarks of American culture is its potential for greatness. Such as in Langston Hughes’ poem Let America Be America Again [let it live up to the ideas of the f.f. and become the ideal country it was pictured to be] and Amy Tan’s Two Kinds [even if the greatness isn’t reach it was still there, there was still the potential]. Both the poem and the short story feature a sense of glory that is believed to be attainable. However, in neither narrative is this goal reached. Jing-mei fails the life her mother sets out for her, and in Hughes’ poem, America is still not what it should be.…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Even though ‘’I hear America singing’’ and ‘’let America be America again’’ have many similarities,they also have many differences,one factor that impacted was each poet’s vision of America. Walt Whitman and Langston Hughes both agreed that America should have equal rights for citizens. They became famous from poems of their feelings. Both made songs that came from their hearts. They used literary devices to help the readers, and to show the author’s…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to this issue, Langston Hughes was inspired to write“Let America Be America Again”, frustrated with the discrimination he, and so many others face daily, Hughes writes about his personal feelings on the issue of equality and freedom in America. Hughes states, “(There’s never been equality for me,/ Nor freedom in this ‘homeland of the free.’/)”(Hughes Line 15-16). For many, feelings such as these are far too common, and this quote reflects some of the emotional difficulties of being an immigrant in America. This country was built on the ideals of freedom and equality.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Langston Hughes, “Let America Be America Again,” the speaker says that he longs for the America that everyone dreamt. “The Land of the Free,” “The Home of the Brave,” and “the Melting Pot” are all names that America has gained over the years. America endured many hardships including racism, slavery, and wars. In this poem, Hughes specified the different people who lived and worked in America’s society, such as the farmers, the pioneers, the Negro slaves, the immigrants, and the opportunist whom all came to America seeking hope and happiness, but what they received was far different. If you were not white, you did not inherit what America promised.…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hughes continues to compare the America that he and others who came to the country looking for a place where they thought they would have freedom, envisioned in their dreams, and the actual reality of America. In addition, Hughes continues to write that America was never the “homeland of the free”, stating that the American dream is not present for many groups of people. For example, Hughes’ states that for poor Whites, African Americans, Native Americans, and immigrants, America is not a place of redemption, and instead is a place with “the same old stupid plan, of dog eat dog, of mighty crush the weak,” meaning that people who were considered “mightier” would try to harm the groups of people who were considered weaker. The author continues to refer to the American dream as “dead”, while Whitman considered it alive and strong. Hughes then stated that those who do not have freedom (the poor, the Native…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Since 1938, when Hughes wrote his poem, "Let America Be America Again", the African American middle class developed rather quickly. African American conquered important places in economy, social hierarchies or political while it was still very reduced since slavery was abolished. In a much less positive way, we notice the impoverishment of the most deprived of the African American community, abandoned in unemployment, disastrous living conditions by abandoned by the State and the government. In 2005, the African American community living in New Orleans after Katrina struck the city were abandoned and help was delayed.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Langston Hughes lived in a time of racial segregation. Although he grew up in the North Hughes wanted the “American Dream” just like everyone else and even though he was free, he did not receive all of the same rights as the white men. So Hughes started writing poetry, spoke speeches, went into some of the Civil Rights movements. But he is the most famous for his poetry, in the poem Let America Be America Again, Hughes writes how he wants the American dream but America is not letting him have the American dream he believes it to be, “There’s never been equality for me, No freedom…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He comes face to face with the reality and problems that cripple America. Specifically, the speaker sardonically acknowledges that America has become a “dog eat dog” society where the slaves, the natives, the poor, and the immigrants who are weak are crushed (Rampersad and Roesell 189). At this point, a reader realizes that these refugees who have left their native countries for America in the hope of a better life have to face again “the same old stupid plan” of power, gain, and grab of the land that they fled from. One realizes that the dreams of love and huge opportunities in America have been replaced by greed, racism, discrimination, and materialism. In addition, in between the stanzas, Hughes uses the words “Say, who are you that mumbles in the dark?”…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Langston Hughes is a well-known African American Poet. Hughes had many literary talents he wrote short stories, novel, screenplays, plays, autobiographer, and children’s books. Hughes also had a very powerful voice which encourages many people to follow him. Langston devoted a lot of his literatures to the economics, politicians, and social issues that were going in the world. He was also a very important figure in the Harlem Renaissance.…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    American Dream Changes

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A Dream. All started as a dream for many people and many people had the same dream, but, what dream ?. A dream was and always will be something that makes America great. It allows those with aspirations and does that don't have it, to make them come true or…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Hughes). This quote means that, though the United State’s past has been riddled with injustice and the suffering of the less fortunate, the American people must not give up on their country. They must, instead, work to make their country a land where all can prosper, and live their lives in equality. I completely agree with Hughe’s point, and all the statements he made. Still, this poem did not make me change my view of America, as these are all opinions that I already held previously to reading Hughes’ work.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When facing adversity people either have positive or negative feeling about the outcome. They are either optimistic or pessimistic. In the past, African Americans were under oppression and often expressed their feelings about the future through literature. In his poem, “The White House”, Claude McKay talks about adversity that he has faced trying to fit in the society while Langston Hughes, in his poem “I Too Sing America”, states that he feels that he is an American. While both poems talk about hardships that African Americans face, they contrast in authors’ views of African Americans in the society.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Before discussing the topic of freedom, we must ask ourselves: Are we really free? From early decades, the concept of freedom goes hand in hand with reaching success. Many Americans work restlessly to transform their dreams into realities. However, the evident disappointment and the lack of progress allude to the fact that, in the end, it all depends on the opportunities one is given. Langston Hughes makes this concept one of the main themes behind his literary works, especially in the poems Let America Be America Again and Dreams Deferred.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States has a dark history of slavery and racism that dates back hundreds of years. In the poem “I, Too”, Langston Hughes is not just speaking for himself, but he is speaking as the voice of all African Americans who are experiencing racism and segregation or have lived through slavery. Through the use of a few literary devices, Langston Hughes gives an indication of hope that although they, the African Americans, are mistreated and unwanted, they are equal to their white counterparts not only as human beings but simply as Americans. In the poem “I, Too”, Langston Hughes represents all African Americans during that time period, who are proud to be called an American and have hope in a racism-free future by using repetition, imagery, and symbolism.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays