How Does Grendel Change

Improved Essays
Throughout the book of “Grendel” by John Gardner, the self-image of the main character Grendel changes, as the stages of the story advance. Grendel is a curious monster who knows and recognizes what he is. He differentiates himself from the other animals and knows that he is thoughtful and aware of more. “Do not think that my brains are squeezed shut, like the ram’s, by the roots of horns” (Gardner 6). At the beginning of the story, Grendel, as mentioned, explains the ram’s attitude and tells that he is mindless and reacts for instinct. However, Grendel finds himself contemplating his surroundings, comparing himself with the animals, and complaining of his situation. Throughout the novel, he discovers, learns, and is influenced by other characters as The Shaper, Beowulf, and The Dragon. …show more content…
“I understood that the world was nothing; a mechanical chaos of casual, brute enmity on which we stupidly impose our hopes and fears. I understood that, finally and absolutely, I alone exist” (Gardner 22) Grendel gets trapped in an Oak tree, and at the moment that he thought that he was going to die alone and helpless, exposed to be attacked by a simple bull, he knew that only he existed in his world and that nothing had meaning. He kept that ideology until the Shaper arrived. The Shaper was the first man that Grendel admired. He believed in his words, which got Grendel to change his point of view towards life. “I was addicted. The Shaper was singing the glorious deeds of dead men, praising war” (Gardner 54). The Shaper made his relates seem true, and they were influencing Grendel in the way that he began to question his own believes although his darkness reached him first. “…and when the Harper's lure drew my mind away to hopeful dreams, the dark of what was and always was reached out and snatched my feet” (Gardner

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Yes, Grendel is an “unreliable narrator”. A reliable narrator has three main feature which include narrating the plot without interjecting opinion, having an authoritative voice in a narrative, and almost never a character within the story. The narrator, Grendel, break lacks all three of the main components of a “reliable narrator”, which makes him unreliable as a narrator. The first main characteristic of a reliable narrator is narrating a plot without voicing their own opinion.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel’s Zodiac Sign Gardner manages to create the multidimensional character, Grendel, through a book that falls under two-hundred pages long. Gardner develops Grendel’s persona quickly and precisely with the use of Zodiac signs assigned to each chapter. Zodiac signs automatically give the readers the power to predict Grendel’s thoughts, actions and responses to the human world. Each chapter is assigned a zodiac sign depending on the Monster, Grendel’s thoughts. For example, the setting for Grendel begins in earlier spring with the Astrological sign, Aries, a sign that is normally quick-tempered and sometimes aggressive.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel power essay In the novel Grendel, by John Gardner, the greatness of different sentiments of power are explored by Grendel; opinions on different natures of power such as knowledge and physical power are debated by characters in the story. Grendel begins his journey for the search of nonpareil power by observing perhaps the most visible and least abstract source of power in the novel--Hrothgar. Hrothgar has three important characteristics that form the basis for a powerful character: he is powerful in a physical manner, the vast expanses of territory under his rule and his (nearly) impeccable military strength. Although Hrothgar is revered for his militaristic values, he is, in essence, powerless.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel’s self image all depends on His opinions of himself, comparisons, and opinions of other people. Three characters that change his opinion of himself are The Dragon Unferth, And His Mother. Grendel’s mother impacts Grendel’s personality because he wants to be different from her. Grendel’s mother cannot talk and is not free willed like grendel is and that seperates grendels personality apart from his mother’s. “I understood that the world was nothing: a mechanical chaos of casual, brute enmity on which we stupidly impose our hopes and fears.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Grendel Good Or Evil

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is now a new point of view on the classic epic, showcasing the personal thoughts and feelings of Grendel. This story shows that he is not an evil beast, he has feelings and thoughts and only commits his crimes as an act of selflessness. One of the many times Grendel has performed an act of terror, he showed remorse for the…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is easily identified early in the novel that Grendel is seen as an…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To illustrate, in chapter 5 when the dragon states, “Can’t you see yourself? You stimulate them? You make them think and scheme. You drive them to poetry, science, religion, all that makes them what they are for as long as they last”(Gardner 72-73). This goes to show that Grendel’s personality has changed him to become self centered.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Being criticize can be a very hard thing to cope with. Take grendel, he is a monster who tries to i fit into the world. Is he living based on free will or fate? In the book “grendel” by John Garden , you see how grendel sees the world. Grendel maybe a misunderstood creature, but I believe he is killing people on his own free will.…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel Solipsism Essay

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One literary theory I observed throughout chapter 2 of Grendel is solipsism. The definition of solipsism is a theory that an individual will recognize that he himself is the only truth to the reality. One example of Gardner’s use of Solipsism is when he explains that on page 17, “We were one thing, like the wall and the rock growing out from it.” In contrast, he additionally contrast on page 17 with “the smooth span of packed dirt between him and his mother, and the shocking separateness from him in his mother’s eyes” (p.17). This quote clearly exemplifies solipsism as being an isolated state where people only depend on themselves and not others.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The saying “there are two sides to every story” rings especially true when comparing the various personas of Grendel throughout the poem, Beowulf, the story, Grendel, and the YouTube clip shown in class. Grendel’s characterization varies greatly in the movie, book and poem equally. The contrasting viewpoints play off of the theme “Morality vs. Instinct”. Also, Grendel’s character differs based upon the perspective of the writer and his prior experiences with Grendel. However, Grendel’s action remain constant throughout each outlet.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The townspeople wholeheartedly believe the Shaper’s opinions that Grendel is a horrible monster. After the Shaper tells his story, Grendel is attacked. He enters the hall to make peace with the townspeople, but they charge at him with weapons (Gardner 51). Grendel attempts to communicate with the townspeople, but they do not listen. Grendel is forced to fight back in order to protect himself.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alienation In Grendel

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages

    So much, also, for the alternative visions of blind old poets and dragons…” (Gardner 90). It is far from a portrayal of a creature who is evil for evil’s sake. Gardner shows that Grendel is a conflicted, complex, and nuanced being, whose motivations are steeped in empathetic emotions. Because of that, Farrell compares Gardner’s Grendel to characters like Holden Caulfield; a pop culture symbol for rebellion and societal misfits (Farrell).…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This advanced brain functions allows the reader to classify both the humans and Grendel as advanced beings more sophisticated than their primitive counterparts. In the beginning of the novel, Grendel analyzes his interactions with a bull. While stuck in a tree, the bull charges at Grendel through instinct causing his leg to be cut up badly. Despite the pain he is in, Grendel begins to analyze the situation admitting that the bull could kill him if it were to just change its approach, and attack with strategy as opposed to brute force. Grendel 's ability to distinguish primitive brain function and sophisticated brain function illustrates his understanding of rational thought.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Grendel Character Analysis

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Their immediate attacks on him cause Grendel to change. He accepts his fate that the Men have shaped for him and embraced his savagery. This story goes to show that one is what others make him to be. Other people are what create each other, without the views of others, there is no identity. Grendel shows the point of view from a pariah, an exile of society.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The character Grendel is more complex in the novel due to the bias in the original story, range of emotions, and ability to invoke sympathy in the reader. It is important to realize that in the novel “Beowulf” Grendel is not the main character, meaning his role in the novel is not as great as in his own book “Grendel”. In the epic story “Beowulf”, Grendel is demonized due to the epic being told from a hero’s point of view. The narrator wants to make Beowulf seem as fearless as possible so they make Grendel come across as a devilish monster.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays