How Do Bobo Models Affect Children's Behaviour

Decent Essays
A Bobo doll (Image B) was inflated to about 5 feet tall. 72 Children 36 boys and 36 girls aged between 42 - 71 months old, were made to observe an adult behave aggressively toward the doll. While this was occurring the children were observed and their reactions and behaviour measured when they saw the model get rewarded, punished, or experience no consequence at all for hitting, slapping and kicking the bobo doll. The social learning theory says that people learn through observing, imitating, and modelling. It shows that people not only learn by being rewarded or punished, but they can also learn from observing others being rewarded/punished this is known as observational learning.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the end, the findings of Bandura’s experiment support that children learn behaviors, such as aggression, from watching…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bobo Doll Study

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Pages

    As far as the Bobo Doll Experiment do you think the 5 year olds only reacted that way due to the video they watched? Do you think its possible that other factors could have come into play such as mental illness that these 5 year olds could have possibly had? I'm just curious to know how violence displayed on media would make an adolescent commit a violent crime. If media showed more happiness and positive behavior do you believe adolescent would display the…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The theory shows how many different types of concepts can have an effect on an individual’s behaviour e.g. from our peers, family members, television, celebrities and many others. This also relates back to how important role models are and how they can have a big impact on children. Albert bandura in 1977 stated that behaviour is learned depending on our environment and through the process of observing the behaviour is learned e.g. children like to perceive what they see and this is exactly how they learn and imitate behaviours that they have seen other people do. An experiment was made to prove this theory by Bandura, a doll was used for the experiment (the Bobo doll) to prove what he was explaining as to how children look up to older people. (DanielaPaulo Unit 8 P1, 2014)…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bandura’s theory of learning relies heavily on the concepts of self-efficacy, self-regulation, and modeling. Humans are active information processors and think about the relationship between their behavior and possible consequences. Observational learning could not occur unless cognitive processes were at work. For example, children observe the people around them behaving in various ways. This is illustrated during the Bobo doll experiment.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to Social learning theory the impact of seeing…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Learning Model

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social learning theory contends that “behavior is shaped by the stimuli that follow” (Stevens & Smith, pg. 271).…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bobo Doll Experiment

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Bobo doll experiment was studied in 1961 by Albert Bandura, the point was to test if human aggression is a learned behavior or inherited. Bobo the doll was an inflatable toy that was about four feet tall and designed to spring back up when knocked over. During this study, he choose children as his subjects because he believe they are not properly acquainted with society rules yet much like adults. It was designed that each child individually sits in a room with toys along with an adult, they were assigned different toy that were allowed to be played with. They purposely made the adult play aggressively with bobo the doll to see if once the adult leaves the room the same aggression would be replicated by the child.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A child psychologist is someone who systematically studies the development of children's minds. There are many different areas of child psychology. Three of the many areas needed to becoming an expert is the social part of life. Another part of child psychology that requires an in depth understanding is the cultural life of children. Finally, one must master the field of socioeconomics.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Risky Play

    • 1323 Words
    • 5 Pages

    483) argument, the emotional expressions of others in observational learning can easily arouse observers. The models’ attitudes, values, and emotional dispositions toward things, places or persons, which are associated with modelled emotional experiences, will be acquired by observers. As pointed out by Wardle (Early Childhood Australia, 2013a), if educators show children that taking risks is fine, children will accept the same attitude when facing risks in play. As a result, children’s courage and problem-solving abilities will be enhanced. Educators’ observed anxiety is very likely to be transmit to children during risky play Educators’ observed anxiety is very likely to be spread among children in risky play.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Albert Bandura Essay

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Social learning theory made to the importances of observational learning, imitation and modeling beyond quesetionable. His theory combined a continuous interaction between behaviors, cognitions and the environment to see what they out come would be. This led to his most famous experiment. The experiment was the named Bobo doll study. The experiment ran as fallowed Albert Bandura made a movie of a woman beating up a Bobo doll and yelling.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carrying out research for this theme I discovered that there was an experiment called the ‘Bobo doll experiment’ by Albert Bandura that backs up his theory on children observing and copying the behaviour that they see as “children pay attention to some of these people (models) and encode their behaviour” (McLead S, 2016). This will enhance my practice as now I will be able to make sure my own and other staff members actions are not going to negatively impact or cause the child to act negatively. This means that I can help show the child how they should act towards others and teach them that there is certain actions that they shouldn’t copy.…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug trafficking as become a big issue that affect young adult in our society. Most of the time those young adult get influence from cartel leaders that are see as heroes. Those individuals get influenced by “Narco-lifestyles,” a life of glamorized, money, women, cars, houses and power that leaves the drug trafficking. I use the social learning theory to understand and describe drug trafficking in young adults. Social learning theory describes deviant behaviors or act by learning from one another via observation, modeling, imitation and reproduction.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For example, “external determinants, such as rewards and punishments, and internal determinants, such as beliefs, thoughts, and expectations, are part of a system of interacting influences that affect not only behaviour but the various parts of the system as well” (Burger, 2004, p. 388). Therefore, it is this interaction between these various levels which in turn contribute to determining behaviour. According to Burger (2004) the concept of vicarious or observational learning could be seen as social-cognitive theories’ most important contribution to understanding human…

    • 2310 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is very similar to B.F. Skinner’s theory of operant conditioning, however, Bandura continues on to say that individuals do not need to experience reinforcement or punishment, but simply by thinking about potential consequences, they still have the ability to learn a specific behavior (Lester, 2016). Additionally, Bandura states that another part to the social learning theory includes observational learning. With this, the same concept of reinforcement and punishment, along with imitation is one of the ways in which behavior is learned. In the late 1900s, Bandura demonstrated this idea with the BoBo Doll Experiment. Twenty-four preschoolers were assigned to observe one of three conditions, which included adults aggressively playing with plastic dolls, adults non-aggressively playing with plastic dolls, or the control group, which did not observe any play with the dolls.…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He found that this type of social learning was strengthened if the observer identified with their "model." This meant that children were more likely to repeat behaviors that they had seen other children of their age do, although he might considered model as adults as well. Learning is also a power, if someone considered models a behavior he or she has seen rewarded. This leads to a motivation for the person to model the behavior in order to get the same reward. Social cognitive…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays