Source E suggests that both world wars were total wars, but the Second World War had a greater impact on civilian life through affecting the economy. Andrew Marr suggests that World War 2 civilians were affected in some way or another, whether it is through work, rationing or food shortages. Marr also mentions the importance of air raid bombardments though the use of fire fighters and air raid wardens.
The accuracy of this source is confirmed by the fact that the war offered major job opportunities for women. Between 1914 and 1918, 1.6 million women joined the work force, offering services in the Government department, public transport and land workers. Women were greatly affected by the war, as by Armistice Day, 950,000 women had been employed …show more content…
The accuracy of this is confirmed by the fact in 1938; income tax was increased by 27.5%, with 41% surtax on incomes over £50,000. This was exceptionally higher than the previous world war, and so had a greater effect on people’s life. Furthermore, the tax rate was further increased when war broke out, to ensure the government could keep up with the fast pace of war. People not only had to deal with the shock of war and potentially losing relatives, but were also giving the majority of their earnings to the …show more content…
Introduced in 1914, this act allowed censorship of information and the seizing of land, buildings and industries. This meant people were limited on what they could say, write and do. They had little actual freedom. The government didn’t want civilians to impact the war effort, through lowering morale or wasting resources.
In addition, people were evacuated and everyone had a role in the war. Children and nursing mothers were a few of the people being evacuated. They were the future generation that needed protecting. Pensioners, being influenced by the idea of heroism, were used as ARP wardens, who registered everyone on their roads. Other pensioners were the last line of defence, the Home Guard, on top of their other jobs. They attempted to stop the opposition and many were former military
The accuracy of this source is confirmed by the fact that the war offered major job opportunities for women. Between 1914 and 1918, 1.6 million women joined the work force, offering services in the Government department, public transport and land workers. Women were greatly affected by the war, as by Armistice Day, 950,000 women had been employed …show more content…
The accuracy of this is confirmed by the fact in 1938; income tax was increased by 27.5%, with 41% surtax on incomes over £50,000. This was exceptionally higher than the previous world war, and so had a greater effect on people’s life. Furthermore, the tax rate was further increased when war broke out, to ensure the government could keep up with the fast pace of war. People not only had to deal with the shock of war and potentially losing relatives, but were also giving the majority of their earnings to the …show more content…
Introduced in 1914, this act allowed censorship of information and the seizing of land, buildings and industries. This meant people were limited on what they could say, write and do. They had little actual freedom. The government didn’t want civilians to impact the war effort, through lowering morale or wasting resources.
In addition, people were evacuated and everyone had a role in the war. Children and nursing mothers were a few of the people being evacuated. They were the future generation that needed protecting. Pensioners, being influenced by the idea of heroism, were used as ARP wardens, who registered everyone on their roads. Other pensioners were the last line of defence, the Home Guard, on top of their other jobs. They attempted to stop the opposition and many were former military