How Did The Jacobins Gain Power In 1793

Improved Essays
The underlying reason behind the Jacobins' rise to power in 1793 was the fact that they appeared to be saving the revolution. By cultivating a public image that depicted them as revolutionary heroes, the Jacobins were able to gather the public support needed to take power. For example, in September 1792, Jacobin-led National Guards thwarted a Prussian attempt to crush the revolution at Valmy. By capitalising on their victories, the Jacobins soon became th most popular of all the revolutionary clubs, allowing them to take power.

Furthermore, the Constitutional Monarchy's failure to mitigate France's problems also played a significant role in the Jacobins' seizure of power. The Bourbon Monarchy had no interest in cooperating with the constitution.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Revolutions in the Atlantic World: A Comparative History, Wim Klooster examined and compared four Atlantic World Revolutions: The American Revolution, The French Revolution, The Haitian Revolution, and the Spanish Revolutions. Klooster provided an introduction to global events leading up to the eighteenth and early nineteenth century Atlantic World revolutions. He then devoted a chapter to each revolution, and in the fifth and final chapter conducted a comparative discussion. Klooster approached the studies with specific ideas in mind; 1) International context was mandatory, 2)…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The French government system now is look upon by many countries. However, back then it was drastically different. The system back then is absolute monarchy. The strict ruling system caused many harms. There are three main factors that lead to the French revolution that is high debts, the high taxes the people have to pay, and starvation.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reign Of Terror Dbq Essay

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In conclusion the Reign of Terror had very a very bad impact on France, but was needed to regain control. If it wasn’t for King Louis XVI, then this wouldn’t have happened, and rebellion wouldn’t have gotten as bad as it did. France had countries pursuing them because their defenses were down. France was in a position that nothing but eliminating the situation would…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    That same desire and tension culminated at the inception of the French Revolution when the representatives of the Third Estate decided to break off from the Estates General to create the National Assembly because their people were not being fairly represented. In the Estates General, voting was done by order meaning that the First and Second Estates, which included less than two percent of the population of France at the time, had more representation than the people of the much larger Third Estate. The aspiration for a government that made decisions fairly and gave every citizen the same amount of power in voting was what instigated the French Revolution. At the start of The Terror, the Committee of Public Safety drafted the Constitution of 1793, through never implemented, it demonstrated the goals of the government would work towards during The Terror. The first clause of this constitution is about the population as a whole getting equal representation in government: “Population is the sole basis of national representation.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reign Of Terror Dbq

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Without the Jacobins, lawlessness would have resulted. Even though the revolution was a popular concept, not all regions supported it. Vendee was one of those regions. Democracy rather than monarchy was the real threat to them.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In all of these revolutions the people felt they were not fairly represented in government so they revolted to bring equality. In both England and America terror was not used in the revolution, but in France the Reign of Terror took the revolution in a non- progressive direction that prevented the formation of a strong and lasting government. Ultimately, the Reign of Terror was a destructive and unsuccessful stage of the French revolution with…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    French Revolution Dbq

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There were many causes and effects during the French Revolution. One cause was “Louis XVI had full control of everything.” and “He levied taxes and spent the people’s money as he saw fit.” ( document 1). This led to “The third estate throwing Louis XVI off of power” King Louis had control of everything and every one because he was an absolute ruler and absolute rulers had divine rights (power comes from god).Nobody wanted to question god so they left…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Reign Of Terror Dbq

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In many circumstances when situations aren’t going in your favor, you start to panic and take drastic measures in order to make them do so. This is the circumstance that France found itself in after the first few years of the French Revolution. Desperate times suddenly arose due to a new constitution and other laws being put in place that didn’t mesh with their culture. Due to this situation desperate times also called for desperate measures in which France was forced to take. Thus, the entire Reign of Terror in France began.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How the French was pushed towards the the French Revolution was similar to how the Americans were pushed towarded the American Revolution. The King has placed taxes, imposed views and military measures, and restricted some civil rights which enraged his people. The people rebelled and established a new monarchy. Rebellion can happen anywhere and anytime. They can stem from the smallest of problems from which they can add up and become even bigger…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There wasn’t equality among the three estates, the third estate was the only one taxed and it had limited rights. Also the economy of the country was very bad, so that meant that the King was not doing a good job in his office. So the French Revolt had very good reasons for a…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although their revolution was based off of the principles of human rights, eliminating corruption in the government, and reforming an ineffective government, they had lost control of it. Because the French revolution was only a few years before the…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This goal to end monarchy was seen as an act of war, and so Austria and Prussia declared war on France which inflamed the French spirit instead of blemishing it. The National Convention ruling from 1792 to 1795 led by Marat, Danton and Robespierre managed to succeed in the Revolution winning the war and sending both Louis and Marie Antoinette to the guillotine. (Modern World History, ch. 8, sect.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As the Revolution gained more power, its leaders became more paranoid. In 1793, Maximilien Robespierre, who had assumed most of the power in France, declared that a reign of terror would begin. During this period of time, the French government’s first priority was keeping the Revolution safe from people who wanted…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reign Of Terror DBQ

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The French revolution lasted 18 months and during this time an estimate of 20,000 people were killed. The revolution overthrew the monarchy and unleashed global conflict in the processes. Austria and Prussia were slightly afraid of the revolution spreading to their country so they become allies with each other and easily invaded France. (Doc B). This was only the beginning of the Reign of Terror.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French Revolution led to the French monarchy being destroyed, the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, armed conflicts with other European countries, and influence on other countries as well as other impacts across the globe. The French Revolution occurred under King Louis XVI, who was eventually executed. French society was dealing with high taxes and bad harvests which led them to dislike the government. They disliked the government because they were jealous of the privileges enjoyed by the…

    • 1579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays