How Did The Great Depression Affect Germany

Improved Essays
It was in 1929 that Gustav Stresemann, Germany’s foreign secretary at the time, who realised that Germany was dependent on loans from abroad. When the Great Depression had hit, it was felt all over the world, it had affected Germany in ways such as 1 in 3 workers were unemployed. As well as the Great Depression, the Treaty of Versailles which was signed at the end of 1918 also had an effect on Germany in ways such as; Germany was forced to take the blame for starting World War 1, Germany also wasn’t allowed to have submarines or an air force with an army of only 100,000 men and 6 ships, also Germany was to pay $6600 million Euros for damage which was done and Germany wasn’t allowed to join the League of Nations which meant that it couldn’t …show more content…
These negatives included the loss of freedom to citizens, persecution of minorities examples of the persecution included imprisoning homosexuals due to the fact they stopped Germany from flourishing, the oppression of the catholic church was also done in order to stop people from having other views which didn’t agree with the Totalitarian state and lastly Gypsies and Jews were also discriminated by the Nazi party which later led to them being placed in concentration camps late into the second World War (Nazi Germany and the Jews 1933-1939, Non-Jewish Victims of Persecution in Germany, n.d.). Furthermore, Germany became a police state as the SA took over the police force and all military work and lastly the Nazi controlled education and the youth as Hitler saw children and young people as the men and women of tomorrow, therefore he valued the way they were taught and raised and made sure they were raised the true Nazi way. There was no room for critics under Hitler’s power, the only place people were allowed freedom of speech was in a concentration camp. Germany quickly became a police state and anyone who spoke against Hitler or his ruling wad dealt with by the SS or the Gestapo (secret police), this was a negative as Germans were living in fear and also had no freedom of speech or freedom of expression as everything they did was controlled and planned out by Hitler.
To conclude, I believe that with positives comes negatives. When Hitler came to power it was the policies and promises he was making for Germany to better the conditions which made him win. I agree with the statement that life for most Germans life was improved under Nazi rule during1933 to1939 as Hitler had taken Germany, the country in Europe which suffered heavily from the Wall Street crash and made it the most powerful and proud country during 1933

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After the great depression of the 1930’s and after World War I, Germany suffered greatly from the depression as the country had agreed to take full responsibility of the war reparations, as Germany was politically and economically unstable. As many German citizens were unemployed and poverty rates increased, many Germans were looking for a leader who can solve the country’s economic disaster. Hitler became the leader of the Nazis in 1921 and created new plans and rules about how Germany can become a great country again. His speeches and commitment to rebuild the country caused many Germans to vote for him. But Adolf Hitler also wanted Germany to be a superior Aryan country (pure race of northern Europeans), as he opposed disabled people, gypsies,…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Not only did they have to pay back their loans to the US, but they also had to pay for war reparations due to the Treaty of Versailles. Their economy took another blow when President Hoover signed the Smoot-Hawley tariff and ended world trade. Germany’s economy was built out of foreign capital and depended greatly on foreign trade. This meant that Germany could not control their economy. With their industrial economy evaporated, Germany’s production level fell resulting in an increase in unemployment.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Capitalism Dbq Analysis

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hitler took Germany out of a depression, he helped the unemployment rat by cutting it less than half. He also increased the number of hours the citizens worked. This led Germany out of a depression and helped the people and the economy…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the 1920s Americans were in the decade of prosperity and confidence. Towards the end of the 20’s was the start of the great depression that greatly affected everyone. That included business,government,economics,and many more. The groups that were changed drastically from the 1920s to the 1930s was the economy, women and african americans due to the great depression. The 1920s were the golden ages for the economy ,but after in the 1930s the economy faced a difficult struggle and government made new deals to try to fix it.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Germany was being humiliated by the Victors of WW1, specifically the Key three leaders of the Victors the United States, Great Britain, and especially France. This humiliation was being forces of Germany to accept full responsibility for WWI and to pay restitution following the war. This was meant to strip away all national pride from a country that celebrated an ideology of being a strong and powerful people. This is best described by the goals set in the Treaty of Versailles. The first goal of the US was to establish democratic elections and also establish the League of Nations in which a body of National representatives could solve disputes without going to war.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hitler was also the military commander on top of being Chancellor of Germany. This would eventually take president over Chancellor. In the middle of World War II Hitler was much more interested in acquiring land than he was taking care of the German people. German people got put behind the war effort. All of Hitler’s moves were based on the military.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression was an economic catastrophe and a period of flat business economy in the United States and other countries around the world. It was the deepest and long-lasting economic downturn in our country. Approximately, around the stock market crash in 1929, and lasting through out most of the 1930’s. The stock market was an exchange by stockbrokers and where company stocks are bought and sold. As consumer spending dropped, stock prices began to increase at the same time.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Migrants during the Depression I don’t feel that the Great Depression effected the Migrants to much because before, during and after the Depression their lives didn’t change their lives that much. It was mostly the same for them after the Depression was over. Overall, The Great Depression was a hard time for everyone involved. The Migrants had most of the privileges as the other people during The Great Depression.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I will argue on how Gustav Stresemann was a significant figure. I believe he was significant but to a certain extent. Gustav could have not been a significant figure, and I will show both sides. There were things he had fixed and solved, but some were just left the same. To understand if he is or not, we would have to look at the background.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The ‘Weimar Golden Years’ of 1924-29 had merely been hiding the weaknesses of the German economy that already existed, and thus when the Great Depression hit Germany, the collapse of the German economy became inevitable. This was mainly because the loans that German industry and German agriculture had borrowed off the US were lent at high rates and interest and were mostly short-term loans, i.e. they could be recalled at short notice. That is exactly what happened in 1929, and soon businesses went bankrupt and had to close. To try to fight the depression, Chancellor Heinrich Brüning encouraged President Hindenburg to use Article 48 and passed laws lowering incomes, making cuts in the money spent on welfare payments, cutting expenditure and…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression was the period of economic failure in US. It led to unemployment, poverty and failure of investment. The Great Depression affected everyone from the highest bosses to the lowest factory workers. It also affected trade thus it affected the Global Economy. The period began after the stock market crash of 1929; this destroyed millions of investors.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It all began with the stock market crash in October 1929. Many American’s lost everything in the crash and the economy suffered considerably. 1 in 5 Americans were unemployed during this time. American’s were so preoccupied and struggling with poverty, they did not pay much attention to what was going on in Germany. The Great Depression could be said to directly lead to…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many people of Germany believed that Hitler had changed Germany for the better. Which for some was hard to try and understand what he had done to change Germany for the better. Many people always focus on the negative impacts that Hitler left behind. After the Hindenburg disaster, Hitler turned Germany into a dictatorship and rule Germany. He tried to help Germany after this time by trying to help the employment of Germany, starvation, and charity events.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Holocaust’s effect on Germany During the 1930’s, Adolf Hitler’s vicious reign left thousands starving, suffering, traumatized, and dead. Millions of people feared their lives when anti-Semitism was embraced by the Soviet troops and the Anglo-Saxons and it had spread to several parts of Europe. Adolf Hitler walks away from the Holocaust not only the reason for the millions of mass murders that he organized, but also the psychological suffering of the people of Germany after the termination of his reign.…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    ‘Black Thursday,’ the day the US stock market crashed, resulted in a massive wave of ‘depression’ that swept through the world. As the US market failed, the US looked to other nations to repay their outstanding debts. As a result of the other nations’ inability to pay, the world economy became stagnant (BBC). With the Merriam-Webster Dictionary’s definition of a ‘depression’ as “a period of low general economic activity marked especially by rising levels of unemployment” one begins to understand the social and political implications ‘The Depression’ had over the nations affected (Merriam-Webster). In John Stevenson and Chris Cook’s book, The Slump, the 1930s can be straightforwardly summarized with their characterization: “Of all periods in recent British history, the thirties have had the worst press...it retains the all-pervasive image of the ‘wasted years’ and the ‘low dishonest…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays