How Did Rome Conquer Jerusalem

Decent Essays
The Romans conquered Jerusalem in 63 B.C.E. This brought the region under Roman control, though they used local leaders to govern. The most famous was a ruthless military commander named Herod the Great (37-4 B.C.E.). Herod transformed the country. He built the port of Caesarea on the coast and a temple to Augustus in Samaria. He remodeled the Jerusalem temple and next to it built the Antonia fortress, a Roman military installation.

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Hatshepsut Research Paper

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Lastly, he helped build and design the great temple of…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia Dbq

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Saudi Arabia during the classical period Mesopotamia was taken over by the Persians around 500BC (7, 1). The first leader of Persia was Cyrus. He allowed the people he conquered, to keep their religions and cultures. Cyrus was succeeded by his son Cambyses. After Cambyses Darius became the leader.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roman Military connects to a lot of things because if the Roman Empire did not have the military power they had, the Roman Empire would not have conquered as many places as they did. Most emperors either lead or fought in the army like Julius Caesar, Aurelian, Vespasian, Augustus and Hadrian. Hadrian was good emperor because he admired the Greek architecture and he established cities throughout the Balkan Peninsula, Egypt, Asia Minor and Greece. To prevent the military troops from becoming restive Hadrian established intense drills and personally inspected the army. Hadrian threatened the army and taught them discipline.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cyrus The Great Dbq

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 539 B.C., the king of Persia, Cyrus the Great, conquered the city of Babylon. Although defeating Babylon was a big accomplishment in itself, what Cyrus did next would change the course of history for mankind. Cyrus the Great did something that was unheard of at the time. He freed all of the slaves of Babylon. In doing so, he also declared that all people had the right to choose their own religion, and he advocated for racial equality.…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In my last proposal I talked about the Romans, who were the majority and the Christians in Rome who were the minority. I began to explain that the emperors of Rome persecuted the Christians because they disliked what they believe in and that they didn’t follow the emperors rules. The persecutions were the main problems of Christianity. I also discussed the multiple ways of persecutions that they went through and why the Christians accepted it. I spoke about the evolution of emperors and what they each did to the Christians when they were in power.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Did Rome Fall?

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “It turns out, in short, that the fall of Rome is to human history what the end of the dinosaurs is to natural history…” (Holland, 23). Tom Holland believes that the Empire did not truly die on September 4, 476, and that “the fall” was much like the extinction of dinosaurs. Holland mentions that if the birds can still be claimed to be dinosaurs, then the Roman Empire could have lasted into the Middle Ages and beyond. David Walker claimed that the Roman Empire collapsed because of “declining moral values and political civility at home, an overconfident and overextended military in foreign lands and fiscal irresponsibility by the central government” (Holland, 24).…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Siege of Jerusalem has two different perspectives in it which would most obviously be the Christian and the Muslim perspectives. The siege of Jerusalem is based upon those two main perspectives which also hold two different stories. Now the Muslims went through terrible tortures and a massacre. While the Eastern Christians were also killed by the Crusaders in Jerusalem but only when they went upon their blood thirsty massacre where everyone was dressed alike so it was hard to tell the Christians apart from Muslims. There are interactions in history that involve the Eastern Christians and the Muslims and being very intense and important for more generations to come.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Significance of the Calling of the First Crusade The significance of the calling of the First Crusade by Pope Urban II is the fall of Jerusalem, which happened directly, as well as the fall of Constantinople and the Crusades that followed. The First Crusade lasted three years and resulted in the fall of Jerusalem. The Second and Third Crusade lasted two and five years respectively. The Fourth Crusade last two years and resulted in the fall of the city of Constantinople. The Fifth Crusade lasted eight years, whereas the Sixth lasted a mere year.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the end, in 198 B.C., Antiochus III a descendant of the original Seleucus would defeat Ptolemy V and take control of Palestine. The Seleucids wanted Palestine for three specific reasons.11 Palestine’s rich timber…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The conquest of Latium is part of the beginning of the roman conquest and therefore conquering it became integral to Rome’s expansion. Rome first began extending their territory into Samnium and had the ‘Samnite War’. When a treaty was formed between the Samnites and the Romans, the Latins continued to fight on behalf of the Campanians, who looked to the Latins for protection from the Samnites. Therefore, Campanians cooperated with the Latins against Rome and Samnium, and they went into the great Latin War (Morey, n.d.). Initially, the Latins got into war with the Romans because they wanted absolute equality with Rome within the Latin confederacy.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christianity began with Jesus, and his followers and grew to transform the Roman Empire, and also the empires that followed it. In the year A.D. 180 major conflict, confusion, and civil war followed after the death of Marcus Aurelius. For over 50 years the Roman throne was occupied by whoever had the military strength to seize it. Throughout the years there were more than 22 emperors, and most of them died violently. Christianity played a major role in the Roman Empire.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In June of 323 BCE, amongst the lush vegetation, Alexander of Macedon, also known as Alexander the Great, took his last breath. You may be wondering why I am mentioning this in a paper focused on Cleopatra, but this significance of this cannot be overlooked. Simply because it would be his death and the events that happened after that led to Cleopatra taking the throne of Egypt. For 12 years, Alexander the Great, who led his first battle at 16 and became king at 20, propelled into the world and created one of the largest empires in history. In Paul Doherty’s…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Visigoths sacked Rome in the year of 410 A.D. The Pagans held the Christians responsible for the fall of the Roman Empire. Augustine of Hippo was a man of religious faith, in which he writes a book called The City of God. In his work, The City of God, he defends Christianity against the accusations made by the Pagans. He bases this book off of to two cities which are known as the Heavenly City and The Earthly City.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The introduction of Christianity into the Roman Empire was not formidable. Tens of thousands of Christians were severely persecuted, imprisoned, and martyred in what can be viewed as a religion-fueled genocide in Ancient Rome. Eventually, as Empire grew to accept and welcome Christians, the religion spread like wildfire. It is widely accepted that the establishment and prosperity of Christianity in the western world helped to slow the inevitable fall of the Roman Empire. The impact that Christianity had on the Empire remains to be visible, particularly when viewed from political, social, and economic aspects.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people in Rome started believing in a new God. This faith in this new God was known as Christianity and it spread rapidly throughout the Roman Empire. It caused suffering and problems, but also gave many people a new hope. This faith came to the roman Empire through a new teacher known as Jesus who was born to preach and teach about God. This faith also spread through Judea and Galilee.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays