How Did Rome Burned And Nero Fiddled?

Improved Essays
It is said that "Rome burned while Nero fiddled." In 64 AD, when he was in control of the Roman Empire, Nero asked the Senate for a plot of land upon which he could build his masterpiece, the Domus Aurea, or the Golden House. The Senate denied his proposal; this angered the emperor to no end, and soon after, the exact place which he was refused mysteriously burned to the ground. Only four of Rome's fourteen districts were not damaged by the flames. Immediately, the citizens of Rome suspected Nero to be the culprit of the crime. The emperor blamed the Christians for this tragedy and made it legal and lawful to punish them. His declaration was called Christiani non sint which means, "Let the Christians be exterminated." This event marks the beginning of a long, arduous battle for the Christians living in the Roman Empire.
The followers of Christ were brutally slaughtered and tortured following Nero's order to persecute them; they were sewn into the hides of wild animals and hidden in fields so that they could be torn apart by huge dogs, crucified,
…show more content…
Also, martyrs such as St. Perpetua, who died by getting her throat slashed open, and St. Polycarp, who died by burning, inspired people with their faith and courage to convert to Christianity. Eventually this inspiration reached the emperor of the time, Constantine, and he too became a disciple of Christ. Constantine was converted when he was leading his troops into battle; he saw a symbol which looked like the intersection of the Greek letters chi and rho in the sky with the inscription in hoc signo vinces which means "in this sign you will be victorious." This sign became an insignia of his regime. Constantine issued the Edict of Milan in 313 AD, effectively making it legal to practice the Christian faith in the Roman

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The presence of Pseudo-Neros in the years and decades after the actual Nero’s death is a puzzling matter. At least three men (though Tacitus suggests there were much more) claimed to be the late emperor, then proceeded to gain support from plebians, military officials, and foreign empires. All of them were reasonably competent leaders, but the primary reason for their albeit limited success was their supposed name. This paper hopes to discover how and why more than one man threatened Rome by taking up the mantle of a dead emperor.…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Tacitus, this was a turning point in Nero’s reign. Tigellinus is attributed as a harmful influence on Nero. He is responsible for a reign of terror in Rome due to the extensive use of delatores, hiring spies and secret agents to track down possible suspects involved in the Piso conspiracy and executed them. This affected Nero’s Principate, as he caused a tremendous fear in…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Christians were viewed as outcasts and a danger to the Roman way of life they had to be very particular about the way they worshiped. One of the households in the book described its members maintaining Emperor Worship in public as required to maintain status in society as well as private worship and study of Christianity. Being a Christian during this time period meant that you had true faith in your religion. As Christians faced persecution for their beliefs one was faced with the question of whether or not they were willing to die for what they believed in.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Someone once said "When I am dead, be earth consumed by fire," to which Nero responded "Nay, rather while I live." Nero was displeased by the ugliness of the old buildings, and the narrow streets, so he openly set fire to the city of Rome. For six days and seven nights the fire destroyed the city, while citizens fled to monuments and tombs for shelter. Many houses of leaders and temples dedicated to the Pagan gods were burned. Some say Nero played the fiddle while he watched the destruction of Rome.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a saying that if you do one good thing and one bad, people will always remember you for the bad. A possible cause for this being that humans would rather see the bad in others versus the bad in themselves. This is especially true for many world leaders who often have the possibility of “messing things up” on a much bigger scale. A good example of this is Nero, the last of the Julio-Claudian emperors of Rome. Nero’s legend was truly a product of his mother.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What Is Nero's Legacy

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This went as far as public executions, be headings, hangings, and torture. The Christains were also brutally murdered by serving as human torches. What the Romans would do is put tar on the Christains and then set a flame on them which would burn them to breath and create a light so Nero could walk around his…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nero’s rule over the empire wasn’t ideal from his first day, to his suicide 14 years later. There were two key events that really put Nero apart from his other fellow emperors. The first one was a fire that burned down three of Rome’s twelve districts. Rumor quickly spread that the emperor himself had started it to clear more land, but he quickly denied the accusations and put members of the Christian religion to death by fire. Riots, economy issues, and ignoring overseas problems added to the heavy load Nero had to carry.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Egypt the pharaohs were worshipped as Gods, Alexander the Great accepted offerings as being a demi-God, Emperor Caesar stressed that his family descended from the Gods. Nero very much desired to be worshipped as a God. The whole idea or precipice of Emperor worship was originally supposed to be a simple act to show thanks for the peace and prosperity brought by Rome, but it ended up being a ritualistic practice. This Emperor Worship known as the Imperial Cult really became dominant during the reign of Augustus and continued for centuries.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The perplexing nature of members of higher status within Roman society taking part in public spectacles did not just end at the elite, however. In fact, a few Roman emperor’s themselves took part in such festivities. Those that were of the most criticized included Nero and Commodus. Nero was not only a fan of the arena, but he became infamous for his performances as a gladiator, “pushing the public persona required for an emperor to an extreme that conservative Roman values… found disgraceful” (Futrell 37).…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 313 AD, Constantine and Licinius issued the famous Edict of Milan. This was crucial for religions because it created a universal toleration by which Christians and others were permitted to worship freely. Christians were given back land that was confiscated and were allowed to build churches. Walson in “Constatine I” writes that emperor Constantine, “While he tolerated certain pagan religious practices, pagan sacrifices were forbidden, temple treasures seized, gladiatorial contests ended, crucifixions were abolished, and laws were enacted against sexual immorality and ritual prostitution” (1). Though Constantine proclaimed himself as the ruler of all Romans, it was evident that there was favoritism towards Christianity, which could be seen through the restrictions that were implemented on pagan practices.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perpetua Sacrifice

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Around this time in Rome, Christianity was rising and it hasn’t been a strong religion yet. This is an account from a personal diary written by Vibia Perpetua in Carthage during the Roman Empire. Perpetua was a young, newly married women with a child from upper class society and Felicitas was Perpetua’s slave who was pregnant. This diary serves as a time frame from her arrest till the moments before her death. Perpetua, Felicitas and dozens other people were arrested and all of them were determined, fearless and willing to sacrifice everything for their faith in Christianity.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nero, an ancient Roman emperor of nearly 14 years, committed innumerable morally reprehensible deeds during his reign. Throughout his lifetime, he murdered thousands of individuals, including several members of his own family (Owen). He burned down the city of Rome in its entirety, killing thousands in the process (Owen). Even further, Nero systematically oppressed, tortured, and killed thousands of people simply because of their religious preference. He took pride in the myriad of creative methods by which he killed others: impaling, burning, boiling, stabbing, poisoning, and beheading.…

    • 1916 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Edict Of Milan Analysis

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 313 CE, centuries after the start of Christianity, The Edict of Milan, passed by Emperor Constantine, lawfully allowed the practice of Christianity and legally allowed churches to be built. Before the Edict of Milan, Christians were often persecuted if they were caught practicing Christianity or if they refused to bow down to images of the Emperor. When Emperor Constantine was first appointed in 305, he battled against many other Emperors in a fight to gain land and power. One of these battles, the battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312, ultimately changed his views of Christianity. Right before this battle, Constantine had a vision where he saw, “a cross superimposed on a noon sun and inscribed with the words, ‘By this conquer’.”…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Persecution of the Christians was present in some areas of Rome and not others. Nero used the Christians as a scapegoat, blaming them for the great fire of Rome in 64 AD. The Christians faced enormous amounts of adversity, being persecuted even though they were not to be sought out. Christians were put on trial to assure that they were denounced and proved guilty. At the time martyr was legal term for someone who gives witness, provides evidence.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The emperors hated Christianity so much for one main reason. “The Romans tolerated the religions of other peoples unless these religions threatened public…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays