How Did Reagan Justify The Cold War?

Decent Essays
President Reagan revived military programs that Carter had cut, as well as restart the arms race (Schultz, 2013). His efforts would restart the Cold War. Reagan would provide financial aid to developing anticommunist countries, such as El Salvador, which would become known as the Reagan Doctrine. During this time the Soviet Union’s economy had begun to collapse. This was the beginning of the end of the Cold War. In 1980 s series of strikes were staged by shipworkers in Poland. These strikes led to the first independent labor union in a communist country. During Reagan’s second term a new Soviet premier, Gorbachev, took office. Gorbachev wanted to fix the Soviet Union’s financial problems, therefore slowed down production of nuclear weapons and removed …show more content…
Hezbollah terrorists would kidnap American educators and missionaries and the following year use a suicide bomber to attack the barracks in Beirut and kill 241 Marines. There were other problems in the Middle East that arose, such as the fighting between Iran and Iraq over waterway control. In 1989 the Berlin Wall came down, countries such as Poland, Hungary and Romania overthrew their communist regimes and declared their independence. To follow, in 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed into 15 independent states such as Russia and Ukraine. This was the end of the Cold War.

References
Americanforeignrelations.com. (2018). Imperialism – The Cold War and its Aftermath. Retrieved from http://www.americanforeignrelations.com/E-N/Imperialism-The-cold-war-and-its-aftermath.html
Encyclopedia Britannica. (2018). Cold War. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/event/Cold-War
History.com. (2009). Cold War History. Retrieved from https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/cold-war-history
Schultz, K. M. (2013). HIST, Volume 2: US History Since 1865. Belmont, CA:

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The presidency of Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan had different foreign policies but had a similar domestic agenda. President Carter had an interventionists foreign policy for example he stopped the war between Egypt and Israel with the Camp David Accord. While President Reagan was doing a massive buildup of weapons and troops, created the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) to protect from Soviet nuclear missiles, and administered the Reagan Doctrine which provides aid to country who might fall to communists influence. Their domestic agenda had a similar focus toward the economy along with other domestic changes. President Carter thought the economic problems comes from the US dependency on foreign oil, so he proposed an development on alternative…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The author tells us how President Reagan won the Cold War without firing a shot and having the enemies become friends. ________________________________________ Explain how this supports the main idea or purpose of the passage you read This event helps support the main idea of the article by communicating to the reader what a great president Reagan was.…

    • 57 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ronald Reagan did not win the Cold War. This is because the ideologies of the western world were accepted by the leaders of the Soviet Union. While some scholars may argue that the Reagan administration was “knocking on an open door” (Gaddis 349), this was not the case. Rather, the pressure from Western popular culture penetrated the wall of the Soviet Union. As Deudney and Ikenberry write, “It was not so much abstract liberal principles but rather the Western way of life-the material and cultural manifestations of the West’s freedoms-that subverted the Soviet vision” (356).…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reagan doctrine applied key concepts of his foreign policy such as by nourishing and defending freedom and democracy, providing support for anti-communist fighters throughout Africa, Asia and latin American, and containment was replaced with rollback. “Freedom is not sole prerogative…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In conclusion, Ronald Reagan does not deserve the most credit for the end of Cold War because the determining factor which ended the Cold War did not come from his actions but rather they came from Gorbachev’s intention to end it for the sake of USSR. Even though Reagan’s military build up pressurized Gorbachev to end the arms race, the arms race would not have ended if Gorbachev had not want it to be so and if he had not been willing to make the compromises, when Reagan had not been willing to do so. 6i'ewise" Gorbachev’s UN speech was fundamentally a result of his own intention to end the ideological conflict and the superpower rivalry. Although Reagan’s support for the anti/communist movements within USSR gave rise to the 1989 insurrections"…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reagan’s opinion of Gorbachev, and vice-versa, was “distrustful” at best. Reagan would constantly call the Soviet Union the evil empire and constantly focus his attention on the deterrent system known as at the time “Star Wars”. This program would shoot missiles out of the sky from outer space if a nuclear attack was to ever happen. Once Gorbachev knew of such a system, he had all but given up on trying to outspend America in defense. Gorbachev would start to focus his efforts and money to the people of the Soviet Union because they desperately needed it.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reagan believed that a strategy of economic warfare would force a change, causing new Soviet leaders to embrace a more flexible approach toward…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The cold war was as a result of the US not agreeing for the Soviet Union to take the total power in controlling the whole of Europe. It began in 1947 due to power and introduction of technology. During the war 36,000 Americans were killed with 100, 000 thousand of soldiers wounded. ( 979). Even though people suffered in the cold war and there were spending in the defense policy, the Truman administration considered the war as a success because they made a promise to help nations that were resisting communism.…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ronald Reagan Opposition

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although Ronald Reagan is the face of the “End of the Soviet Union” I honestly believe it wouldn’t have been done if it wasn’t for Reagan’s officials in the executive branch. Reagans administration officials played a huge role in the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Reagan administration fought for a wide array of attempts that increased confrontations with the U.S.S.R. and its allies. Reagan along with the help of his officials, increased in U.S. defense spending designed to update existing forces and accomplish technological advancements that the Soviet Union could not match. For example, the administration fought a larger naval force with improved technical abilities, deployment of intermediate-range nuclear missiles in Europe, development…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author John Lewis Gaddis of The Cold War: A New History presents an remarkably very wide view of the Cold War. In this book, Gaddis strongly defends and expresses that the cold war was both…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A cowboy at heart, and a God fearing man describes Ronald Reagan. Even though he went through a lot in his life, Reagan ended up being famous in more than one way. The 40th President of the United States is what he’s well known for. However, being a President was not the only thing he did in his life. In his early twenties, he was a movie actor, staring in at least 14 movies.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Canadian government was justified in its actions taken during the Cold War, through the Korean war, High Arctic Exiles, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, because they had taken the most definitive action, as to mediate tension, discontinuing global damage, whilst avoiding another potential war. Firstly, in the Korean war the Canadians had sent a couple thousand troops, to aid South Korea from the invasion of North Korea. Through this, the Canadians along with a couple of United Nations forces were capable of attaining a cease-fire to stop the fighting between the two countries. Canada had been justified in its actions because if they had not implemented their force, North Korea would have done much more damage internationally. Secondly, the…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arnold A. Offner and John Lewis Gaddis are the two authors who discuss this topic. Offner thinks that Truman is very responsible for the Cold War and Gaddis blames Joseph Stalin for the start of the Cold War. Offner states that Truman really was not experienced enough with global affairs and was a “parochial nationalist” who did not how to deal with Russia accordingly. Gaddis states in Truman’s defense that Stalin was truly a difficult human being who refused to find middle ground and really was the cause of the Cold War. Honestly I agree with Offner because Truman did handle the situation very poorly and the main cause of the Cold War was the United States not trusting Communist Russia and Communist Russia not trusting Capitalist Americans.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Threads Film Analysis

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1983, the Cold War was in a heightened stated. Early in the year, Ronald Reagan gave his famous Evil Empire speech as justification for deploying NATO nuclear-armed missiles. The SDI or “Star Wars” plan was a sign of heightening tensions between the NATO countries and the Warsaw Pact ones. Other events, like the Soviet downing of Korean Airlines 007, Massive Nuclear Protests in Europe and the Able Archer exercises, were further signs of rising Cold War tensions. It was in this atmosphere that the British Broadcasting Agency commissioned the film Threads.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kellen Ramsey World Since 1914 9 December, 2016 The Soviet Union Collapsed Events that Lead to the Collapse of the Soviet Union It all started in December 1991. The Soviet Union split up into fifteen different countries. The collapse was praised by the west, which was a sweet victory for freedom. Triumph of democracy was over totalitarianism.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays