How Did Neoclassical Art Influence Patriotism

Revolutionary activities in France and America inspired the neoclassical art style. As the French society transformed from a monarchy that was ruled by Louis XVI to a republican state that was brought about as a result of the French Revolution, the people began to question the values of society, social structure, religion and government. This change in society’s attitude is what is known as the Enlightenment. As problems that were being noticed in the monarch and controversy noted in organized religion began to come to light, this convinced the people that a change was needed. As this change continued, so did the artistic style. Neoclassical art was used to inspire patriotism by encouraging viewers in the revival of moral and civic virtue and promoting revolutionary ideas.
When revolutionary movements established republics in France and America, the neoclassical art style was accepted as the government’s official art due to the association with the democracy of ancient Greece and Rome. The Neoclassical style of art became “the voice” of the French revolution. It became the visual expression of rebellion against …show more content…
As the threat of revolution was felt, it was believed that France needed historical paintings with high-minded themes that would inspire patriotism (Wilder Art History). In Jacques-Louis David’s painting the Oath of Horattii, you see the neoclassical style of patriotism and heroism. The picture portrays the commitment of three sons and their father to fight their enemies to the death. The men are standing pledging to fight and die for Rome as they swear on their swords while their father holds the swords high. The men in the painting are totally unaware of the sorrow of the females, showing their complete dedication to their mission??. This piece is used to inspire and teach patriotism, loyalty, courage, and sacrifice to the