How Did Marilyn Monroe Influence Popular Culture

Improved Essays
Marilyn Monroe: Popular Culture Icon
The appeal of a perfect body type still exists in American culture. Media and celebrities have always been trend setters, especially during the 1950’s when movie and film stars such as Marilyn Monroe and Audrey Hepburn made a significant impact on women’s self-image. Monroe's body proportions, attitude, and sex appeal continue to set standards for women in the 21st century. The persistence of Marilyn Monroe exemplifies the importance of the perfect body figure in American Culture.
Monroe's daring persona, sexual appeal, and attitude made her the go to image for artists, musicians, designers and social influencers. From artists such as Lady Gaga and Madonna to Taylor Swift and Gwen Stefani, Marilyn Monroe continues to be described as the embodiment of Hollywood glamor. Despite her influence in media 50 years’ postmortem, Monroe still continues to be praised for her curvaceous figure and naturally unobtainable body proportions. American media utilizes this pop culture icon as an image of beauty and empowerment to
…show more content…
Devendra Singh found that waist-to-hip ratio was the most important factor in women’s attractiveness to men in eighteen cultures she studied (Akst, 302). Historic body images such as ‘“Audrey Hepburn and Marilyn Monroe represented two very different images of beauty to filmgoers in the 1950’s”’ (Akst, 302). Studies showed that the favored shape of a women involves waist/hip ratio of about 0.7 (Akst, 302). Both Hepburn and Monroe shared the same body image but possessed completely different personalities. Apparently having a waist-to-hip ratio of 0.7 made women more attractive and appealing to society. This consequently lead women to pursue extreme diets, plastic surgery, and even develop eating disorders to achieve American society’s ideal image of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Elline Lipkin’s From Girls’s Bodies, Girls’ Selves: Body Image, Identity and Sexuality article talked mostly about how girls are taught to have a certain type of body image even from an early age by their cultures traditions and especially media such as advertisements and famous celebrities. Lipkin stated in her article that “A girl’s body, almost from birth.. Often reflects cultural expectations and conventions--in how she dressed,.. presents it to the world,.. comfortable she feels within it.”…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In order for one to understand media's depiction of Marilyn in the time ear she lived you first have to understand the gender roles women played in the fifties and sixties. Both the 1950s and 1960s were a time when women’s femininity and traditional gender roles were stressed beyond all else and Marilyn didn't necessarily express the moral roles women were expected to carry out. She was just a different unique individual who didn't follow everyone's footsteps. Monroe played a huge role in the 1950s because she was well known by everyone and that's what makes her important.…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    WRT 205 Research Paper

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In today’s society, women are often given high expectations that usually result in many of them harming themselves. The influence of the media is the reasoning behind this. It influences things such as eating disorders, more specifically anorexia or bulimia, and from a very young age women are exposed to endless images and messages that reinforce the idea that to be happy and successful, they must be thin (Strickland, 2015). This idea can easily be compared to any…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Questions for “Hunger as Ideology” 1. What’s Bordo’s criticism/analysis of the FiberThin ad? Bordo’s first criticism is of the romanticisation of low-weight management in young girls. Bordo’s second criticism is of the glorification of women having a blasé attitude toward foods.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Beauty Standards

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For example, if you compare Marilyn Monroe to any modern day Victoria’s Secret model, they have almost completely different body types. Marilyn Monroe was extremely popular in…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Media Influence On Beauty

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages

    By establishing unattainable standards of beauty and perfection, the media drives ordinary individuals to be dissatisfied with their own body, thus causing mental and physical disorders, a rise in unrealistic social expectations, and low self-esteem. With the beauty standard being taken to a whole different level: In the United States, the discrepancy between the extraordinarily thin body type promoted in the media and the reality of average women's bodies has been implicated…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While race and specifically the underrepresentation of Black women in mainstream magazines have been thoroughly examined, previous scholars examining representations of race in media have largely ignored hair type of Black women. Investigating the representation of this aspect of Black women’s culture in different media is important because hair type preferences and hierarchies in the Black community have existed since the abolishment of slavery (Byrd & Tharps, 2001). The good hair refers to straight hair that does not need relaxers, while the bad hair typically refers to natural hairstyles (Robinson, 2011). These aesthetics highlight the privileges associated with whiteness (Robinson, 2011). Thompson (2009) indicated that despite movements…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ruining Body Image

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Is the Media Ruining Our Perception of Body Image? Body image is the most universal topic that every person, despite age and gender, is able to comprehend. Body image is defined as the subjective picture or mental image of one’s own body; and this image can be influenced based on society expectations, cultural traditions, availability of basic needs, such as, food or water, and the representation the media is able to convey to most individuals. Although every person has their own body image, it is still somewhat taboo in most areas to discuss what image should and should not be considered healthy or ‘ideal’.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, society has looked at the role of woman with a domestic and submissive perspective. Women were the property of men, and were there to pleasure him, bear his children, and relieve him of the domestic duties. Throughout time the role of women in society has evolved; however, women still struggle to have full control of their own bodies. As Adrienne Rich said (Of Women Born):"Women are controlled by lashing us to our bodies. " The theme of women being lashed to their bodies has been evident in America from the 1800’s until the 1970’s, as women have fought to gain the right to their own bodies and is still evident today as women continue to battle against patriarchal control of their bodies by the government and media.…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shaming and Punishing the Obese As a society, Americans hold strict beliefs as to what is the ideal and what is not. However, those who do not fit into the cookie cutter formula are shamed and punished for being different. American culture recognizes obesity as a body type that deviates from the norm and thus rejects the group as a whole. This paper will focus on what obesity represents in modern American culture and the ways in which the obese are shunned and penalized because of their build. When looking back at past icons, one will find that the ideal body type in American culture changes drastically with almost every decade.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1950s Body Image History

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The 1950s was the Golden Age of Hollywood. The epitome of perfection in body figure in that era was Marilyn Monroe and Elizabeth Taylor. Body image was more influenced by Hollywood and its celebrities than ever. Women were expected to have curves, slim waists, large breasts and an hourglass body shape. There was hip and rear padding to ‘round out’ figures and skinny women often took weight supplements to gain weight.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wagner Body Image

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In their essay "Body Image & the Media" authors, Ballaro and Wagner explore how the media has portrayed the perfect body. Over time the body has changed quite a bit, from being thick and curvy to now fragile. Women started out being the center of the media attention on imagery then it eventually turns to having both women and men. People were doing extreme diets and workouts in trying to achieve the perfect body and from that it started to cause disorders. From the disturbances, people were starting to have come preventions to help people understand and overcome these disorders.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She was beautiful, blonde, and had a nice body. Although she played various roles in movies throughout her life, she was nothing like her characters she played. Marilyn mostly played “dumb blonde” roles, which at the end of the day she really did not enjoy. She dressed risqué for the times and was a sex symbol. A message inherent with Marilyn Monroe in terms of beauty and sexuality was that it sells.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Television, glamour magazines and the internet are a few of the powerful social forces that influence the impossible body image of perfection. Both men and women strive to gain their self worth and self confidence from mirroring what society brands as beautiful. Consequently the journey to achieve this false sense of beauty leads to erroneous eating disorders, unnecessary medical procedures and other poor choices that puts their life at risk. The impact of this destructive social influence leaves physical and psychological scars that do not heal.…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Body Positivity Essay

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Moving Towards Body Positivity Growing up in the early 2000s, the pressure for females to be skinny was intense. Models, actresses, singers, socialites, and most of the women seen in the media were super skinny and very tall. Looking back on my childhood, I recall Paris Hilton being the prime example of a women that exhibited the “ideal” body type. Hilton’s protruding hip bones, scrawny arms, thin legs, and thigh gap, paint the picture of what women, and men alike, found to be the most appealing. However, not everyone is a size 00 like Hilton; in fact, most of us are not.…

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays