As a philosopher of the Enlightenment period, Locke’s ideas were influenced by the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation, which were themselves influenced by Classical ideas. This can be seen in the similarities between Locke’s ideas and the democratic government of ancient Athens. In Athens’ system, all male citizens had equal political right, reflective of Locke’s idea of the natural right of equality. Citizens had participated directly in political decisions, and were chosen by draw or elected to sit on specific councils, thus ensuring that the government was completely controlled by the citizens and would stay focussed on the issues of the people. Representatives on executive councils only served short terms, and the government was highly
