How Did Hg Wells Influence The War Of The Worlds

Superior Essays
“Influences on the writing of The War of the Worlds”

H.G. Wells’s The War of the Worlds, written in 1898, is a fictional novel about the Martian invasion of Earth, and the inability of humans and human technology to defend themselves and their lands. There are a few things that influenced the writing of this novel. One being events leading up to the turn of the nineteenth century; Another being Wells’s belief that modern life would be challenged with series of threatening events; and the last being his strong beliefs in and support of Darwin’s theory.
The War of the Worlds was written in response to many historical events (Brians 1). At the end of the 19th century, the nations of Europe were divided into strategic alliances that pitted them
…show more content…
These hopes are countered by his pessimistic disbelief in humankind’s ability to make the necessary choices for social and political progress ( Moss 477 ). Wells concluded that Earth would endure series of disruptions and that the following century would witness apocalyptic changes. These problems, he presumed, could be started by science, but most likely by human ignorance, rapacity, and self- conceit. “He believed that Earth itself was threatened by its own blindness to its self-destructive potential.” He envisioned a world that consisted of atomic weapons, mass annihilation of cities, and total war and chaos. He enjoyed taunting the phlegmatic attitudes of the Europeans. An example of this would be him showing London destroyed by the Martians in The War of the Worlds ( Rollyson 1-2 ). This phlegmatic attitude is represented in the beginning of the novel when the people of Europe continue to go about life self-assured of its mastery of nature and technology and its dis-concern with any threat to humanity ( Rollyson 558 ). Due to their ignorance, they are unprepared for any attack of this scale. The novel is insistent on describing the mass hysteria that an invasion like such would cause. It also is insistent on opening our eyes to how unprepared human civilization is for the barrage of forces from another, more powerful world. The alien attack provides Wells with a scenario for inputting on the organization of modern civilization in times of crises. The mob of humanity is treated as a mob of similar humans who trample upon one another and fail to formulate an adequate defense ( Rollyson 2 ). The ending of the novel is not optimistic, despite the narrator reuniting with his wife. Wells delivers an extraordinary feeling of loss, not only of homes, institutions, and lives, but also of self-belief in the spirit of humans. It is a sad ending

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Humans, as they are today, have existed for a mere 50,000 years, while the Earth is around 4.54 billion years old. Why, then, have humans disregarded the planet they live on and have chosen to send it to ruin by means of pollution, climate change, and mining deep below the surface? Because of mankind’s actions of destruction, the Earth has awakened from a tranquil slumber and sought restitution towards humanity for disturbing its once-peaceful state. In Auscultation, Steven Church is presenting the idea that, unbeknownst to most, Earth’s human inhabitants are what animate the prodigious planet and drive it to take on a life of its own. By conveying the tales of miners being held prisoner by Earth due to cataclysmic drilling accidents, Church is drawing parallels between humans and…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 1 Dbq Essay

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The most anticipated war in history, World War One, started off with the assassination of Franz Ferdinand. That event launched the July Crisis- a period of time where Europe was in a fighting frenzy. Countries were declaring war on each other, gathering secret alliances and building their armies. The Crisis was another event that lead to this Great War along with the Triple Alliance pact and Russo-Japanese War. Other underlying causes for the war were alliances, imperialism, militarism, and most destructive, nationalism.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The alliances that formed in Europe, are one of the main causes of World War I. In Europe throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, alliances were often formed and restructured. Throughout these centuries, the great powers of Europe---Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Britain, France, and Russia---signed…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ww1 Dbq

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Underlying Factors the Contributed to the Outbreak of World War I Early twentieth century, European countries experienced peace between each other. Countries were working together and making large progress in the world. Spreading their power throughout the world with colonies and building a large economic powerhouse with factories.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    However, when new land had become scarce, disputes became common and European powers resorted to attacking each other to strengthen and protect their empires .Alliances were formed in the best interest of the empires, and the shared resources and…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    England, France and Spain had massive colonies in the New World in the 1700’s, however by the start of the 1800’s, these European powers had little or no control in this section of the world. Multiple factors contributed to the individual downfalls of the European rule in the New World. Multifarious wars became the epicenter for the political, social and economic turbulence that brought about the rebellions that we see lead to the eventual loss of the colonial empires that the European powers once had. To understand why the European powers lost all of the territory that they once controlled you have to look at the history preceding their forced exodus out of the New World. The European problems stemmed from the constant stream of wars, which…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When you think of the devastating warfare of World War I and World War II you probably believe that these wars have a lot in common as far as warfare goes. Involving self-consumed leaders with their anarchy methods involving politics that ultimately lead to the violence of warfare and terrorism. Primarily, World War I and World War II are unique in their own ways and they both are surprisingly different from each other and dissimilar from a lot of other involving warfare conflicts over the centuries. The reasons leading behind the birth of war in both WWI and WWII were divergent.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 1 Dbq

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    World War One was a catastrophic event that involved almost all of the major powers of the twentieth century. When looking at the causes of this major world event one might believe that the sole cause of the war was the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary (The DBQ Project, Background Essay). There is reason to believe that the causes of the war had a more lasting effect and were more broader subjects than the assassination of just one man. World War One also called The Great War had four main underlying causes, imperialism, nationalism, alliance systems, and a want for war. Many nations were looking for a reason to start or get involved in a war.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In addition to that, the Germans took the blame for starting world war one. So, in the writing of the Versailles treaty the writers included a clause for blaming the Germans; for starting the war Germany had to pay 226 billion Reich marks in gold around £11.3 billion. They also had to give the Alsace Lorraine which hindered their ability to pay the money. The debt that Germany has to pay made them poorer than they were after the war. Hitler used the damaged Germans to give him power to fight world war two to bring the old strong Germany.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay – Causes of WWI World War One from 1914 to 1918 is also known as the Great War. The main causes of the war, Imperialism, Nationalism and Militarism turned many European countries against each other over decades. The short term events that caused the eruption of the Great War were the forming of alliances of many European countries and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. World War One destroyed countries, families and killed over seventeen million people and wounded over twenty million people from all over the world.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great War Causes

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages

    World War I was a major event in time that historians today still look upon. Although there were multiple causes of The Great War the major causes lead to this big chaos. The main underlying causes were alliances, imperialism, and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. These main causes lead the road to the Great War that now remains in history but is still looked upon to this day.…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Studying biology under Thomas Henry Huxley, a noted scholar of Darwin’s theory of evolution and the study of geology, sparked Wells’ interest and inspiration for his books including The Time Machine (Haynes, 12). Drawing on his concern with class divisions and the future of mankind combining them with these new ideas of evolution and the progression of species, Wells created a book that intertwined the two, making the themes dependent on each other. He described an outcome in perspective of how people were living at the turn of the century and results of such behavior and…

    • 2163 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War of the Worlds The year 1897 was invaded by the science fictional novel War of the Worlds by the author H.G Wells. It is a first person narrative that takes place within the city of London, England. Aliens from the planet Mars had invaded Earth with the intention to conquer and enslave the human population, but against all the odds, the innocent narrator survives the villainous galactic beings. War of the Worlds incorporates the innocent main character, dominating extraterrestrials, nature against mechanistic symbolism and an initiation situation to be analysed from an archetypal approach.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Contrasting World War I versus. World War II History is the past, and it’s important to reflect on the past, to help ensure that as a society we don’t repeat mistakes. At the time of both World War I and World War II, each became the largest war in history up until that point. Each war shared tremendous amounts of death, and the involvement of many countries, so it’s crucial to analyze the causes and the factors of each war to truly see the nature of the circumstances revolving both wars.…

    • 1610 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compare/Contrast Essay Ever since the dawn of mankind there have been wars. WWI and WWI were two of the most lethal and devastating wars in our history. In both wars, the Allied Powers defeated Germany in hopes of terminating German expansion and dominance. Although somewhat similar, WWI and WWII were drastically different from each other.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays