How Did Dorothea Dix Impact Society

Superior Essays
The Impact Of Dorothea Dix On The
Treatment Of The Mentally Ill Dorothea Dix played a major part in the improvement and founding of mentally ill hospitals. Dix submitted her first pamphlet to the state legislature in 1843. During that time, pamphlets were the only way women could have a voice in politics. Women were not allowed to vote or even speak before a legislature. In her “memorial” Dorothea showed the world the harsh treatment and neglect that the mentally ill faced. Manon S. Parry wrote, she was a leading figure in those national and international movements that challenged the idea that people with mental disturbances could not be cured or helped (Parry). Many believe that Dix drive to help the mentally ill stemmed from personal experience. Dorothea Lynde Dix was born April 1802 in Hamden, Maine. She is the daughter of minister Joseph Dix and Mary Bigelow. Her family was poor so she would travel a lot to Boston to live with her
…show more content…
As appointed superintendent of U.S. Army nurses Dix trained many women, including Louisa May Alcott. After the war Dix continued where she had left off. At the age of seventy-nine, Dix took her final tour in New England and New York and after it was over she retired in Trenton, New Jersey. Five years later Dorothea died. Dorothea Dix never married. She was a caretaker for her family, a school teacher to girls, and an advocate and reformer for the mentally ill (DesRochers). During a time when women had no voice, Dorothea Dix made her's heard. Thanks to her dedication, drive and passion light was shed on the horrible treatment the mentally insane and prisoners received. She made the world see them not as animals but as human beings. Dix traveled all over the world gaining supports and the funds necessary for the improvement of current facilities and the construction of new facilities. Her work continues to inspire others to follow in her

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Europe she met with people and they built a new hospital for the mentally ill after they learned about what was happening to them. 2. Before Dorothea Dix changed the way mentally ill people were treated they were treated poorly. After she saw people being treated inhumanly she knew she needed to change it.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This gave her the opportunity to voice out for all the women who felt the same way as she did. She adds extreme focus on the point of freedom by comparing herself to the colonies. The colonies were fight to be their own nation, and make their own laws. While she was fighting to have a voice in what was occurring in the revolution, and what should be fixed in the new laws for woman and…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dorothea Lynde Dix once said, “In a world where there is so much to be done, I felt strongly impressed that there must be something for me to do”. Dix was a school teacher, a writer, a superintendent of nurses during the Civil War, and among all those accomplishments; her biggest one was being a reformer for improved treatment of the mentally ill. She started her work in 1843 in which there were only thirteen mental institutions and by 1880 there were a total of one hundred and twenty-three of which she personally oversaw thirty-two of the establishments. Dorothea Lynde Dix was a very remarkable woman who dedicated over forty years of her life in helping to change the ways that people think about patients who are mentally ill. Dorothea Dix was born in Hampden, Maine on April 4, 1802.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, women have affected change in tremendous ways. Even with the constraining barriers of sexism and, for some, racism many succeed. Their names are called upon with admiration of their bravery and conviction. Harriet Tubman is certainly one such woman. Born into slavery in Maryland in 1822, Harriet Tubman escaped alone in 1849 to the free state of Philadelphia.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second Great Awakening Dbq

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Other non-woman’s rights issues were criticized, like the dilemma of mental institutions, when Dorothea Dix called the attention of the Massachusetts legislature for “the present state of insane persons confined within this Commonwealth in cages, closets, cellars, stalls, pens” (Doc F). After women banded together for these types of issues, women’s rights were debated, with Susan B. Anthony as a powerful female rights speaker, Elizabeth Cady Stanton pressing…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While working as a teacher, she began to fight for a change in America because working conditions were poor. Her fighting led to her being one of the most influential women of the Civil Rights Era, because she fought for working conditions and equal rights on transportation, she created the anti-lynching campaign, spoke about rapes, and encouraged blacks to…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Progressive Era was a time of a lot of change in our government, sociality, and rights. People called Muckrakers solved problems that people didn´t realize that were happening. Muckraking is the action of searching out and publicizing scandalous information about famous people in an underhanded way. Muckraking journalism had a positive effect on the Progressive Era in the early 20th, but today it stills has the same effect.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dorothea had an unforgettable childhood; she was put in an orphanage at a young age because her parents had both died. She was married multiple times throughout her lifetime, and gave up a child for adoption. With her troubled life, Dorothea was in and out of jail from the age of nineteen. Her crimes varied from forgery to murder (Murderpedia). People who did not…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dorothea Lange was an American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work. Dorothea Lange worked with art media and photography. She took picture of some of the world most important and significant events. Dorothea Lange liked to capture the emotions in pictures. Age range 4th-5th grade…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today, women make up a majority of the medical field. We owe this evolvement for equality to many amazing people throughout history. A key figure in opening the doors to women is Elizabeth Blackwell. Elizabeth Blackwell is most prominently known as the first American woman to receive a medical degree. She campaigned for women to enter into the medical field and eventually opened a medical college for women.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Elizabeth Blackwell Essay

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages

    She was diligent in the pursuit of becoming the first women to obtain a medical degree. The dedication and research of Elizabeth Blackwell proved not only what an asset she was to the medical field, but also in being an activist on the topic of women 's rights. Blackwell was initially…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harriet Tubman was one of America’s very first civil rights activists, escorting 300 of the estimated 60,000 slaves that escaped the iron grips of slavery. These missions made her one of America’s most iconic heroes. In her time period, this was a title unheard of for women and blacks, making this an achievement especially astounding for Tubman. The influence she built through many efforts in the fields of equality dissipated through America and contributed to a fight that paved the way for the enduring and current struggle against racial oppression still in the country today. The legacy of Harriet Tubman first begins with the establishment of Jamestown in 1619 when ships mainly from the African west coast brought the first generation of enslaved Africans to America.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Victorian Era, there was a change in the views towards mental illness as people began to realize the conditions and treatments towards patients of the mental institutions. Jane Eyre follows the story of a girl who is living through the social discriminations of the Victorian Era and observes the way the mentally ill were treated. In most cases, judging someone’s mental health was closely related to gender and where they stood on the social scale. Charlotte Bronte’s accurate yet insensitive portrayal of how mental illness was viewed in the Victorian Era is shown through the depiction of the character Bertha Mason in the novel Jane Eyre. Victorian Era mental patients were first treated with ignorance and anger.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 19th Century, the expectations of the manner in which men and women should behave was stringent, especially domestically; men were to be the leaders of the household, while women were restricted to maintaining their beauty, complimenting their husbands, and accepting their perpetual inferiority. Hedda Gabler, however, had trouble accepting this inhibiting social paradigm. At first glance, Henrik Ibsen’s play Hedda Gabler may seem like a story about a satanic woman whose sole pleasure is making other’s lives miserable; however, when delving deeper into the text, Ibsen’s portrayal of the conflict between an individual’s desires and society’s demands and the impacts of this collision become clear. Due to Hedda’s upbringing, she behaves…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She was a revolutionary; she risked her life numerous times in order to help other people escape. She wanted freedom and that’s what she achieved, she took her life into her own hands challenging the system of slavery. Due to her contributions during the era of slavery,…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays