Even though discourse communities are everywhere we go, these communities have certain boundaries they follow, not even realizing, to be considered a good discourse community. As John Swales stated “I would like to propose six defining characteristics that will be necessary and sufficient for identifying…
Sometimes before entering the discourse community we can have a negative view of it, but after a while, we tend to adapt to that environment and starts to become less different than what we were used to…
“The Concept of A Discourse Community” by John Swales is to tell the reader the true definition of a discourse community and it characteristics and goes over the six requirements for it to be considered a true discourse community. He also goes over speech community versus discourse community and argues that they are truly different. In his argument he goes over many definitions of what a discourse community is, such as when Swales says it is “a union of people that have similar motives that communicate with one another in an attempt to accomplish something”(468). Swales also mentions “that discourse is a means of maintaining and extending the group's knowledge and of initiating new members into the group, and that discourse is epistemic…
Martin and Nakayama noted how scholars of cultural communication describe how various aspects of culture are enacted in speech communities that is in contexts (p.111). Furthermore, they seek to understand communication patterns that are situated socially and give voice to cultural identity according to Martin and Nakayama (p.111). Additionally, they examine how the cultural forms and frames (terms, rituals, myths, and social dramas) are enacted through structuring norms of conversation and interaction according to Martina and Nakayama (p.111). One must also take into consideration that patterns are not connected in a deterministic way to any cultural group as cited by Martin and Nakayama (p.111). Two methods that reinforce culture through communication…
Perspective A discourse community is a social group or can be something that inquires shared values, practices, or can even share the same language. A speech community, however; is not the same thing as a discourse community; a speech community is a community that shares the knowledge of rules for the conduct and interpretation of speech. (WaWpg.219) Defining a discourse community can be hard due to the range of different types of discourse communities. Examples of a discourse community would be a church group, sports team, work scene, and even the neighborhood skater group.…
In his article “What is literacy?”, James Paul Gee maintains that the definition of discourse: “a socially accepted association among the ways of using language, of thinking, and of acting that can be used to identify oneself as a member of a socially meaningful group or ‘social network’”. In the reading, discourse talk into production of goods in a society “dominant discourse” and assent to talk about those groups that have disagreement when using them as “dominant groups”. When people discuss something with other, they are not using their own ideas. At the same time, he goes on to explain that there are many points can make about discourse, such as the direction and significant in term. Important to realize, the author organizes discourse that…
In Kwame Anthony Appiah’s “Changing Our Minds”, he proposes “conversation” is a method that can create cosmopolitanism all around the world, which means connecting all people despite their beliefs basically removing boundaries symbolically not literally. Appiah made many claims and gave many examples that made it easier to visualize how conversation could help conflicts between people. Different countries have different cultures, although many of them may have similar practices they may do these practices for different reasons. This may lead to splits and arguments between people. Conversation to Appiah is the main salvation for this problem.…
What is a discourse community? What does it take to be a part of a discourse community? A discourse community describes the ways in which language use is defined by a certain community. Since there are many forms of communication, it is very imperative to understand how a discourse community communicate because the members basically have their own language and communication method. First you must obtain knowledge and have creditability in the particular field, topic, issue or area of interest which allows people to be accepted into the discourse community.…
Today we live in an extremely different modern society, a world where many things are accepted now that wasn't in the past, a new world full of discourse communities. “A discourse community is a group of people who share a set of discourses, understood as basic values and assumptions and ways of communicating about those goals.” “Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as groups that have goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals. I choose the discourse community of anime. I undertook this study because I wanted to observe anime from a member’s point of view.…
This lack of common language results in a division in understanding that would impinge on legal, religious and cultural…
This article also defines some of the Swales characteristics of a discourse community. They used lab reports as their genres and DNA examiner, copying machine, DNA analysis Unit, and genetic analyzer as their Lexis. And according to Schmidt and Vande Kopple, a Discourse community is where fundamental beliefs of everyone present in that community share the same beliefs, and those who provides the same meaning, or a solution towards a particular…
The factors and cluster of notions attached to it and the common denominator. The arrow of his research indicated that the shared denominator between all social problems was discourse. The means to identify, create and recreate concepts and understandings…
In a world that is characterized by diversity and a wide variety of cultures, knowledge of intercultural communication is fundamental for the proliferation of any society. Lustig and Koester (2013) emphasize in their study that various forms and aspects of communication are deeply ingrained in culture. Beliefs, values, norms, and social practices of a culture may pose communication challenges to those of another culture. By having a clear knowledge in intercultural communications can resolve such conflicts. A good example of cultural patterns and communication is clearly represented in the film Gran Torino, which was starred, directed, and produced by Clint Eastwood.…
Noel, Nicole, presiding. Factual Background: Molly Berkeley worked as a marketing associate at Robbins Jewelry which was bought by QVC in the summer of 2012. As a result of the merger Berkeley gained more responsibility. With these new responsibilities came numerous salary increases and bonuses based on good reviews. Another result of the merger was that QVC brought some of its senior management from Canada to supervise the new Philadelphia based sight.…
The downfall for many organizations is the incompetence to be able to understand the differences between cultures and wanting to promote a cross-cultural program. To promote interaction between different cultures has its advantages but takes a great amount of time and research (Barker). Not having a cross-cultural understanding will inhibit companies from being able to compete with their competition due to being unaware of other cultural differences around the world. Cross-cultural communication is no longer an option to choose to participate in companies to communicate with other individuals it is now a requirement for companies to create a program to diversify its employees to stay above the competition (Zofi).…