History Of IKEA

Improved Essays
An acronym consisting of the initials of the founder Ingvar Kamprad and his boyhood home of Elmtaryd, and Agunnaryd, IKEA, began its operation in Sweden in 1943 and continues its original ethos based upon cost obsession fused with design culture. Initially, IKEA is a mail-order business selling pencils, postcards, and furniture merchandise. Only on 1955, IKEA started to design its own furniture and over time, flat pack and self-assembly become part of the concept. As of 2013, it was the world’s most successful mass-market seller selling Scandinavian-style home furnishings and other housing goods in 345 stores in 42 countries with retail sales of EURO 29.2 billion. IKEA states “No design, no matter how inspired, finds its way into the catalogue …show more content…
The process includes stages with specific milestones where evaluation and funding is often requested to support the following stages of development (Servo 2008). IKEA has experienced several significant milestones since its establishment, which are important for the firm’s maturation. One of the important milestones in IKEA’s early history was the opening of its first IKEA showroom in Älmhult in 1953 (Inter IKEA Group 2012). Competition with other companies which causes lower price but risk of lower quality lead to this decision. IKEA’s showroom successful in presenting its product in term of its fuctions, quality and low price to the clients who just had to select them according to their needs before ordering …show more content…
Ingvar’s decision to open a big furniture store in a small village that initially creating a skeptical argument, turns out to be successful when customers are prepared to travel long distances to visit the store. In the same years, IKEA hit another milestones when it began designing its own furniture, evoked by pressure from competitors that caused suppliers to boycott IKEA. This became the basis for future growth, leading the company to innovative design and improved function at lower prices. Furthermore, as we can read on the company’s website: “by lucky inspiration, one early IKEA employee decided to remove a table’s legs so it would fit into a car, and to avoid transport damage. From that point on, we began to think in terms of design for flat packaging”. That is how IKEA began to turn problems into opportunities, what we see as the key for its success and the heart of its innovation

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Sharon Zukin’s “A Tale of Two Globals: Pupusas and IKEA in Red Hook” explores upon the impact of consumer culture on the two types of globalization: street food vendors and IKEA in Red Hook to explain the diverse and complicated concept of authenticity and the circumstances revolving around the authentic urban experience. For the most part, Zukin concentrates on the changes of consumer culture and trends and how they affect the physical layout of the urban space (e.g., restaurants, markets, and etc.), thus becoming a catalyst for gentrification and the creation of authenticity. She delves into how Red Hook was able to transition “from an urban wasteland into a destination” as a result (189). Throughout the chapter, she discusses many important…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Case Study Haefren Bum

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Haefren Baum is a high class home furniture retailer. The company carries Wiegandt’s furniture, a well known recognized name brand for its high quality. Haefren Baum has been retailing home furnishing from one location in downtown Cologne and expanded their business recently nearby Rhineland suburban areas with three additional outlet stores. Due to the economic recessions, sales of furniture slowed down, so Haefren Baum decided to decrease prices in order to main sales volume. Sales decreased by 19% in 1993 and by 5% in 1995.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Haefren Bum Case Summary

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Marketing analysis: Haefren Baum is a high class home furniture retailer. The company carries Wiegandt’s furniture, a well known recognized name brand for its high quality. Haefren Baum has been retailing home furnishing from one location in downtown Cologne and expanded their business recently nearby Rhineland suburban areas with three additional outlet stores. Due to the economic recessions, sales of furniture slowed down, so Haefren Baum decided to decrease prices in order to main sales volume. Sales decreased by 19% in 1993 and by 5% in 1995.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supplemental Strategies IMPROVE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCES As the second largest home improvement retailer, Lowe’s has been constantly improve and redesign its products, services and store environment for customers with the goal of accomplishing its vision of making Lowe’s the first choice for home improvement. In order to improve overall customer experiences, Lowe’s has taken several different supplemental strategies. These strategies include building customer design capabilities, improving both products and services for professional customers, redesigning the store environment to adapt to customer changing demands. Customer Design Capabilities Building customer design capabilities is a supplementary strategy of Lowe’s which has been continuously emphasized through the past two years (2012-2013).…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jordon furniture was founded in 1999 as a result of on an acquisition once known as the company One Acquisition, Inc. that was founded in 1918. One may argue but, Jordon’s furniture uses several different logics to incorporate the customers experience(s) when entering their stores, it’s one of kind, and there is a lot of energy in the atmosphere. Jordan’s Furniture utilizes promotions that trigger the customers’ needs and grabs their attention to keep coming back. Jordon’s Furniture has used several different marketing strategies to get the customers attention such as their advertising and promotional skills. The World Series 2007 and 2008, as well as well as their remarkable marketing strategy of giving back in ways of donating sales to several…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wood Store History

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Our founders Douglas and Susan Tompkins are who started the business. We started off as retail store selling high-performance climbing and backpacking equipment. Some people may not know that many people did not go backpacking prior to The North Face becoming a business. Many people bought their jackets and other sup plies from surplus stores. There is something else people may not know, we originally did not use to manufacture our products, we simply were a high end ski, mountaineering and camping store.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Maria Paula Diaz Campo Prof. Yasbel Acuna-Borrero ENC 1101 – Writing and Rhetoric Tuesday, October 26th, 2017 Ikea really is simple It is well known that Ikea is on the way to global domination, facts such as that one in every fourteen people in the world visit their stores every year, one out of every ten Europeans are conceived on one of their beds, every year more copies of their catalogues are printed than of the Bible, and that they are the world’s third-largest consumer of wood, are all amazing, but what’s most interesting is the way in which they achieve these results, the marketing strategy behind their success. (MacGauley) The concept of Ikea lies in the idea of making simple, easy to assemble and affordable furniture, with design,…

    • 1916 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ABSTRACT This paper proposes who should the project stakeholders, project sponsor, and the project manager be in the launching of newly designed room-sized plastic storage unit of Winsome Manufacturing Company. This paper also took the opportunity to explain what the communication process will be and how the project charter will manage the whole project. This paper considers to help the head of the marketing department of Winsome Manufacturing Company to present the finding made. INTRODUCTION…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Written Analysis and Communication I Assignment 2: Decorative interiors Inc Submitted to Dr. Gita Chaudhuri By Nitu Rai Section B On 03.08.2014 July 23, 2006 To, Mr. Rocco Rapini Owner, Decorative Interiors Greater Toronto Area (GTA), Vaughan Canada Subject: Recommendation after analysis of various options for Decorative Interiors Inc.…

    • 1724 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Smeg Case Study

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages

    INTRODUCTION This report investigates the decision making process a consumer goes through when purchasing the Smeg Fab 32, a 50’s retro-style refrigerator. Smeg is a global player in the kitchen appliance industry and its design savy aesthetics exudes Scandinavian appeal. Smeg’s Fab range of refrigerators breaks away from the traditional mould of kitchen appliance design, allowing consumers with an appreciation for hedonic products to add chic appeal to their kitchens (Hoyer and Stokburger-Sauer, 2012, p. 167).…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Consumers Are Almost Like People”: Interpellation, Ideology and IKEA In 1976, Ingvar Kamprad produced his manifesto, “The Testament of a Furniture Dealer”. The intention of the writing was to give instruction to his IKEA co-workers about how “to create a better everyday life for the many people” through the adoption “of [a] framework of ideas” designed to “be a beneficial influence on practically all markets” (1976, pp. 2-3). By adopting such an ideological position, IKEA has been able to create a discourse that shifts the problems produced by notions of consumerism and consumer capitalism into a discourse of choice, freedom and happiness. O 'Shaughnessy & Stadler argue that through “language, texts and representations” within genres, it is…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first part was to enhance the core by improving the profitability of both current and future stores within the existing markets (Charan, 2006). The next part was the extend the business by beginning to offer related services such as; tool rental and home installation of products being offered by Home Depot. The final part was to expand the present market, both geographically and by targeting new customers, such as big construction contractors. The challenge met with this three-part strategy would lie within the present Home Depot culture (Charan, 2006). When the approach Nardelli is compared to that of Kotter and Cohen’s 8-step change model, we can quickly notice why his approach was not the most effective.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As human beings, we crave attention and socialization. IKEA advertisers take advantage of this need and use it in their ad to hook us in. This is mainly pointed out by showing the people gathered at the table that can be assumed to be a group of friends happily enjoying a meal together as they talk to each other. The daylight coming from behind the curtain and contrast of light and dark establish a surmounting feeling of a friendly environment and increase our awareness of the people gathered together and the expressions they show. The food placement on the table is another example of social context.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Accordingly, these important features enable IKEA to implement their new strategy by expanding across the world smoothly. Consequently, the hierarchy management will simplify the plan of achieving objectives, and define roles and responsibility for the individuals. Moreover, there are many management levels within the structure which suite IKEA as their chart reflects increasing in employees moving from top to down. Thus, each level is built based on the function which reflects the functional organization. Therefore, this structure draw definite path for effective communication within each function across the organization (Junichiro,…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    IKEA employed another market strategy which was to research the Japanese market and after five years IKEA understudied the Japanese market by studying 100 homes; its peculiarities and customers IKEA final decided to re-enter using other marketing approach. IKEA set up directly in the market by opening two retail outlet owned by IKEA in 2006 located in Funabashi and in Kohoku. The opening of a sophisticated shop that could house about 40,000 persons with a restaurant that could seat 700 persons, this approach created awareness among potential customers and also intimidate the local competition with their grandeur. With the setup of several retail stores in Japan heavily invested in, IKEA has indicated its intention to succeed and dominate the Japanese market (Clayton 2013).…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics