Historical Importance Of Criminal Profiling

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Many criminals tend to display patterns and certain characteristics that they do not think to cover up after a crime is taken place. Figuring out these patterns and characteristics are parts of the endless jobs criminal profilers are responsible for finding. Much of the time, these professionals are making educated guesses and can be subjective. However, these “educated guesses” are shown to be very true majority of the time. Criminal profiling is a very difficult jobs to be into shown by the extensive knowledge and education needed for the job. This just shows the importance of criminal profiling professionals to law enforcement and remaining to keep America safe for the families that live in it. This career is very interesting to learn …show more content…
The history of this profession establishes what this career is and reasons why it is as important as it is. In the 1970s, the FBI Behavioral Science Unit was created which is closely associated with profiling (Devery, 2010). Criminal profiling first started when the psychiatrist, Dr. James A. Brussel, took on the first profile of a series of bombing attacks that happened in New York over a sixteen-year period. This “mad bomber” planted more than thirty bombs around the city, including places such as movie theaters and other public areas (Winerman, 2014). This was obviously a very stressful time in the New York area and there needed to be questions answered and this “mad bomber” caught. Brussel did this in hopes of focusing the investigation on where the criminal will strike again or who the criminal is. Dr. Brussels used a combination of common sense and intense and detailed observations and psychoanalysis to come up with an idea on the characteristics of this criminal to help find and catch him before another attack. Pascale Chifflet from “Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology” explained how Dr. Brussel came up with a profile of the bomber by …show more content…
Criminal profilers need to have a graduate degree from a credited college or university. It is also good to have training by the FBI’s behavior science unit (Devery, 2010). Psychology plays a huge role in criminal profiling. It is also so that there is a lot of studying of unique patterns shown by evidence to come to a conclusion that everyone would have missed. This is not easy at all to find the missing piece that everyone would overlook. This not something everyone can do. Forensics is a part of criminal profiling. Evidence from crime scenes play a big role in finding what happened and locating the suspect. Such evidence includes figure prints, hair, and other forms of DNA. They use this evidence in help to create a psychological profile of the criminal. Criminal profilers would also often time interview serial killers in jail to find other unique patterns between different serial killers. The more criminals criminal profilers study, the more easy it will be to find patterns between serial killers, robbers, and serial rapists will be. One of the many different areas criminal profiling covers includes not just the criminal but also the victim in victimology. This is the study of the victims of the crime and the psychological effect it has on them. Victimology is essential to the victim’s well-being as well as further study for

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