Sacrifice In Hinduism And Zoroastrianism

Improved Essays
Hinduism and Zoroastrianism emerged from the Silk Road and would continue to develop throughout history. The role of sacrifice greatly impacted such development amongst these two religions. However, over time sacrifice would cease to exist for the most part. In conducting research, my focus is spent by tracing the origins of sacrifice as well as these two religions from the Silk Road and ancient civilizations/cultures; the application and role of sacrifice in both Hinduism and Zoroastrianism; as well as the disappearance of sacrifice in both religions.

The origins of both the practice of sacrifice and the religious traditions trace back to the Silk Road, which would develop the application of sacrifice and these two religious traditions
…show more content…
The Rig Veda frequently describes, in detail, the relevance of sacrifice to Hindu religious thought. It is from this text where such understandings are given to the origin of existence and the creator/creation along with some cosmological beliefs.

Sacrifice is seen as quantifying the ritual and divine parts within the religion/text. From the text, an understanding is presented that there is a distinct link between being worthy of heaven and sacrifice. This link is directly presented in the role that chariots and horses play in Hindu tradition, as seen in the Rig Veda.

Chariots can be seen as something used for funeral sacrifices that highlight their integral importance as they embody the deliverance of the soul on to heaven. The horse, the symbol of victory for the Central Eurasian people, are hence labelled in the Rig Veda as “a precious sacrificial victim.”

The hymns of the Rig Veda were seen in use during ritual sacrifices, presenting an undisputed theoretical, ritual, and epistemological significance. The presence of the gods in these hymns are seen through the ritual deities of Agni and Soma, which are conveyed as important in Hindu tradition and central to many Vedic and Brahmanic
…show more content…
Sacrifice is seen throughout Zoroastrian text. The ritual offering of water is presented at the center of Zoroastrian liturgical text. Sacrificing of such animals (horses, cows, and sheep) are seen throughout the yashts as pleasing of the yazatas. This provides important evidence of sacrifice at the center of the evolving period of Zoroastrianism, despite distinction between reasons behind such an animal sacrifice.

In the Yasnas, there was a central importance of the ritual. The text of the Videvdad focuses on ritual purity, as a basis for high ritual. The Pahlavi books were composed as a way to preserve Zoroastrianism when the faith was becoming a minority. Thus, the liturgical text of Zoroastrian tradition is placed in high value on the importance, implementation, and preservation on the practice of ritual

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever wondered what is more important, Human sacrifice or Agriculture? Well in this case, Human Sacrifice is more important than Agriculture. The Aztec society was in Mexico City,from 1350 to 1519. The Aztec society was very large. What should we stress most about?…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent discussions of the Aztec Society , a controversial issue has been whether to highlight the Aztec’s achievements or human sacrifice. On the one hand, some argue that the Aztecs should be remembered for their achievements, as that is what fueled their society and allow them to build such a vast empire. From this perspective it is easy to see how the Aztecs achievements greatly contributed to the construction of their great empire. On the other hand, however, others argue that human sacrifices are what built their empire, and what they should be remembered for. Many historians also argue that human sacrifice was a practice that was embedded in their daily lives and religious practices, a practice that made them unique and themselves.…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the text attempts to argue for a common link between the East and West, it instead suggests an unbalanced power dynamic between the two regions. As Hilarion explores the Hindu temple, the text notes that the priestesses of the temple “performed their religious dances before Chrishna, the Indian Apollo, and idol of the temple” (Owenson 91-92). Here, the text connects the Eastern figure of Chrishna and the Western figure of Apollo to suggest a commonality between these two seemingly opposite regions of the world. The text employs the language of idols, in this case meaning an adored figure rather than a physical object, to provide an illustrative example of the similarities between the two. The use of the idols cements the text’s efforts to imply the connection between the two religions since it allows for the audience to view the two sides in religious terms, which allows for possible conversions to occur more effectively.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The parallels of the creation stories of the Hawaiian’s and that of Hinduism is too evident to not compare. While the stories have many variances, the context and effect in their particular region is almost identical. Both stories tell of a time where emptiness and unknowns were the norm, however the stories of Kumulipo and Purushasukta parallel in the creation of the world as we know it through a specific event whether it be the sacrifice of the ultimate being or a night of creation. The parallelism of the creation stories is not a mere act of coincidence, as we would later discuss of the parallels of Zoroastrianism and Christianity with both having a constant battle of good and evil.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Death is inevitable and the customs that follow one 's death are representive of the beliefs and shared religion of that society. Through the scope of this paper I will discuss the death rituals and tomb burial practices of both Ancient Egypt and Ancient China. Over the examination of Ancient Egypt and Ancient China burial practices we begin to understand the complex thought process of respecting the dead, Furthermore, even though both of these civilizations have individually intricate beliefs we can also see the similarities in their ideals and rituals used to honor the dead and afterlife. These societies performed rituals for their deceased by using key components such as symbolic material objects buried alongside the dead, elaborate decoration…

    • 1051 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The three major Native American empires between 500 AD and 1500 AD were the Mayas and Aztecs in Central America and Incas in South America. There were also several smaller Native American tribes in North America that flourished during this time period. These smaller Native American tribes were linked together by culture and economics. This essay will discuss the complexities surrounding these smaller Native American tribes in North America as well as summarize the empires of the Mayas, Aztecs and Incas. While cultures of the Native American societies in North America were complex, they were less complex than cultures of other American societies.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Landon Roberts 4th 10/29/15 Sacrifice A sacrifice is a loss or something you give up, usually for the sake of a better cause. Parents sacrifice time and sleep to take care of their children, while kids sacrifice tv and videogames for their mom and or dad. There is another person or people called veterans.…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the base of these rites lie myths which help us to understand the teaching aspect of religious rites. Myths provide background and insight into the meaning of rites and behind these rites lie the realities of past struggles and events and the myths recount these events. Without these myths to help support the rituals and rites, the people will eventually let it die out or lose its true essence over years and years of interpretation. These rites help transfer the religious tradition from one generation to the next in a fluid way so there is a definite continuation. These rites are performed with the community present- this helps to celebrate the relationships that everyone shares with each other.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sacrifices made in Macbeth and The Social Network Sacrifice is an act of giving up something valuable that you want to keep especially in order to get or to do something else to benefit yourself (Dictionary). In the book Macbeth authored by William Shakespeare and the move The Social Network directed by David Fincher both Macbeth and Mark Zuckerberg respectively make sacrifices in order to obtain their various goals. Best friends were used as a coy to help Macbeth and Mark in obtaining various goals. In Macbeth, Banquo was murdered by people that Macbeth had hired.…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The similarities and Differences of Eastern and Western Religions are how they were created and Endured within their historical and geographical context There are many similarities, like how they view their teachers and that they have prophets, and differences, like their teaching methods, types of teachers and how they view themselves, between Eastern and Western religions, and they were created and endured within their historical and geographical context in many different ways. The authors of the article “Leadership Among Spiritual Teachers”, Dr. Constance A. Jones and Wendy Mason, develop their argument by having a conversation where they bring up concepts and discuss the similarities and differences, of said concepts, in Eastern and Western…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesoamerica Essay

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mesoamerica contains many diverse environmental zones, highland plains to lowland jungle. These diverse environmental zones allowed for the development of diverse cultures. The ancient civilizations that inhabited this area influenced civilizations that would develop and take their places. These societies began after the domestication of maize.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Sosis is an anthropology research professor with interests in human behavioral ecology. In his article, The Adaptive Value of Religious Ritual, Sosis questions the logic and purpose of the religious acts and rituals from around the world. Sosis looks deeper into the fundamental reasons for the rituals and how it affects the selected community as a whole and its benefits of overall survival. Sosis argues that the group cooperation that is found in these religious ceremonies creates trust and commitment within these groups, and this "membership" reveals who is worthy of this trust and commitment.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some of the gods that they worshipped included the sun god, the moon god, the rain god, and the corn god (Owen Jarus). The Mayans performed human sacrifice—methods included beheading victims, cutting the their hearts out, or tying them up and pushing them down the steps of the temples—in order to please their gods. Rebirth and creation were the concept of spiritual death and sacrifice. In addition to the common Maya people, the kings also participated in these rituals; the king’s blood played an important role in Mayan ceremonies. The kings had to pierce their skin and smear the resulting blood on paper; the paper was then put into the fire to honor their gods (Christopher Minster).…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article Body Ritual among the Nacirema by Horace Miner is about culture and rituals. Culture is defined as “a system of ideas, values, beliefs, knowledge, norms, customs, and technology shared by almost everyone in a particular society” (Basirico, Cashion, and Eshleman 99). In other words, it’s a way of life in society or a specific geographical area. According to the author, Nacirema is between the Canadian Cree, the Yaqui, and Tarahumare of Mexico, which offer the readers some insight of the true meaning of the text.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Silk Road’s ancient trade routes allowed for cultural and material trade throughout the Mediterranean to East Asia. Xinru Liu’s The Silk Road in World History exemplifies the complex exchange of commodities and ideas between different nations and peoples. Starting with the Chinese looking west and ending with the Mongol conquest. Liu’s focus gives the reader examples of specific historic events that were only able to take place because of this intricate trade network.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays