Homer Plessy, born March 17, 1962, was a member of the Citizens’ Committee of African Americans and Creoles, as he was one-eighth African American. As a form of rebellion against the unjust 1890 law, which stated that segregation via train coaches was perfectly constitutional, Plessy had bought a ticket for the East Louisiana Railway on June 7, 1892. As a test, he informed the train conductor that he was one-eighth black and refused to move from the whites’ only section of the train. Plessy was then arrested and later sued on grounds of violating the Separate Car Act of 1890, and thus had committed an unconstitutional act. The state of Louisiana had declared that the railroad company had the right to openly discriminate on all traffic.…
Open Hearts: The Work of Daniel Hale Williams Germs don’t discriminate, why should hospitals? Daniel Hale Williams, quite possibly the most prominent black physician of his time, sought to answer this question. Best known for performing the first successful recorded heart surgery, Williams spent his life working for the advancement of African-Americans within the medical field. Williams was born in 1856 in the town of Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania.…
In forensic science, there are multiple things that can point someone as a criminal. In the case of Wayne Williams and the Atlanta Child Murders, hair and fibers were used to convict Wayne Williams. A single hair can contain multiple things that can point a individual to a crime. Hair has certain characteristics that can pinpoint to whom the hair belongs to. Hair of a human will be much thinner compared to animal hair.…
Nathan Thomas a 21-year-old white male is a resident of Houston, Texas. He was born in a very strict and religious Baptist home, whose parents lived by strong religious values. His family was very popular among the community. His father a well-known politician and his mother a well-known doctor, were considered the elite in Texas. Thus, when his father became mayor of Houston, he kept secrets from his family in regards to his sexual orientation to uphold his family’s name.…
Ferguson, is one of the most important Supreme Court decision made dealing with civil rights issues. The Court ruled on the concept of 'separate but equal ' and set back the civil rights movement and race relations in the United States. In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court considered the constitutionality of a Louisiana law passed in 1890 "providing for separate railway carriages for the white and colored races (). " The law, required that all passenger railways provide separate cars for black and white passengers, with one stipulation that the cars be equal in service, the law even went further in banning whites from sitting in black railroad cars and blacks in white railroad cars. The law penalized any passenger or railway employees for violating its terms of the segregated rail road cars.…
On April 13, 1896 a ⅞ caucasian male named Homer Plessy was tried. The reason was for sitting in a “white” train car. People say that the train cars were “equal but separate”. They also said that that “segregation doesn’t discriminate African Americans”. Eventually John Ferguson won the trial and Homer Plessy was sentenced to jail time.(Document N) Another problem…
In 1869 the town was named after J.W. Wells, who is the father in law of Colonel Clark W. Thompson, the "father" of Wells. He was a member of the 6th Territorial Legislature in 1855, and he was also a member of the Territorial Council in 1856 and 1857. He was also a member of the Minnesota Constitutional Convention in 1857, where he helped frame our state constitution. In 1860, he was a presidential elector with the republican ticket. Then president Lincoln appointed him superintendent of the Indian affairs in the northwest in 1861, a position he held until he resigned in 1865 in order to take charge of construction of the Southern Minnesota Railroad.…
Daniel Bagalwa 7/17/16 D'Youville College is located on 320 Porter Avenue, Buffalo, NY 14201. It was founded in 1908 by Grey Nuns and become an all girls college but in 1971 converted to a coeducational college. Today there is 45-degree programs, 3,000 graduate and undergraduate students, 360+ employees. D'Youville was ranked No. 1 for "Early-Career Salaries. It's approximately 2.7 miles away from my home, which is why am not considering dorms.…
The valiant man who would shape the history of Texas and greatly impact our nation was born on March 2, 1793. Samuel (Sam) Houston was born to Samuel Sr. and Elizabeth Houston in Rockbridge County, Virginia. At the age of 14, after his father’s death in 1807, Sam moved to Blount County, Tennessee with his family. As a rebellious youngster, he left home when his older brother tried to make him work at the family store as a shop keeper when he was 16 years old.…
Sam Houston (1793-1863) was an American politician. In addition to that, Houston played a great political role as a senator in the state that we now know as Texas. He born on March 2, 1793, near Lexington, Virginia. Houston went to school and developed a normal life as the other children of his age. However, all this changed when he turned thirteen years old.…
Ida B. Wells was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi in the year of 1862. She was born into slavery because both of her parents were slaves. Eventually when the Civil War ended and slaves were freed, her family moved away into a new house, which was right across the street from their former master. A few years later, almost her entire family was wiped out by yellow fever, leaving her to take care of her younger siblings (Wells 7-28). After her siblings began to grow older, Wells became a school teacher.…
On a train ride from Memphis to Nashville, Ida was treated with disrespect and unequal accommodation. Already purchasing a first-class ticket, Ida was forced by the conductor to sit in the “smoker” car, which had an awful odor and crowded with African Americans; Ida refused. According to Davidson, “the conductor grabbed her arm and tried to wrench her into the aisle… Ida leaned over and bit his hand” (70-71). She was escorted off the train by a group of men and humiliated in front of everyone.…
Under these laws many were victim to segregation between Caucasian and African Americans. This took place at restaurants, churches, schools, parks, and various ways of transportation. In 1890 it was a requirement for railroad companies to offer “separate but equal” travel for African Americans. “Separate but equal” was a false tactic to calm those of…
Roger Williams and His Success “Forced worship stinks in God’s nostrils” said Roger Williams. Roger Williams was a religious leader and the founder of Rhode Island. He considers himself to a Separatist Minister. A Separatist is a movement to separate the church from England. Roger Williams believed that religion and politics shouldn't mix.…
In 1896, this case went to the U.S. Supreme Court and it upheld the constitutionality of segregation by the separate but equal rule. In 1892, The African American train passenger Plessy refused to sit in a Jim Crow car; Homer Plessy was breaking a Louisiana law. Plessy took the problem case to the court and claimed the law violated the 13th and 14th amendments by treating Black Americans inferior to whites. According to Telgen, the case came before the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled 7-1 votes, the court majority ruled that the state required separate accommodations for the races but the accommodations were equal (Telgen, Pg. 13). After Plessy, all the education for blacks in the southern states wasn’t only separate schools and buildings but still never was equal.…