Hero Journey In Epic Of Gilgamesh

Improved Essays
Many people have read an action book during their lifetime, most likely including you! Chances are that the action books others read are very fundamentally similar to the action books you’ve read. How could that be?, you might ask. Well, most books, even books from 5000 years ago such as The Epic of Gilgamesh by _________ follow the same format, called the hero’s journey template. This template provides an arch to the book that starts with the departure of the hero, reaches the climax with initiation and ends with the return of the hero, who have mastered themselves and the worlds around them by the end of the book. In the epic of Gilgamesh, there are two main characters: Gilgamesh and Enkidu. Gilgamesh is the king of a massive city, and at the beginning of the book, he terrorizes his people. Enkidu is created by the overwatching gods and goddesses in the …show more content…
In an epic, you’d expect there to be a brave person who takes control and leads the book and the people in it to their happy ending. I think that this person is Enkidu. One example of this is through the hero’s journey template. In the following quote, he is being “shaped” by a goddess to protect the people of Uruk against Gilgamesh. “Create a new hero, let them balance each other perfectly, so that Uruk has peace…. She kneaded it it, shaped it to her idea, fashioned a man, a warrior, a hero” (p.74). This excerpt from the text shows that Enkidu begins his life as a hero; unusual, created by gods to be indeed called to adventure, unlike Gilgamesh. In many stories of heros, the main character is someone who is not already in power, but has to learn and grow so they can receive it. This is a crucial part in his story, because this call to adventure leads him to one of his mentors, Ishmat. The fact that Enkidu experienced the full “initiation” portion of the hero’s journey is further proof that he is, in fact, the real

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In each literary and folk epic there are characters called epic heroes, epic heroes can be seen as superhuman because of their outstanding achievements but what makes the plot is that they are on a larger than life quest. Along the way there is major conflict, like fear, battles and bloodshed. Achilles from The Iliad written by Homer, Beowulf from Beowulf translated by Burton Raffel and Gilgamesh from Gilgamesh retold by Herbert Manson all are epic heroes and in some ways very similar like their bravery and god-like strength but in other ways they are different. In order to be an epic hero the characters must be brave just as Beowulf was, just to prove how brave he was told his men to “leave your battle shields and your spears” (Beowulf line 130) as they approached the…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh in return helped Enkidu face his fears. Gilgamesh became a leader by understanding his people…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh Hero's Journey

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Joseph Campbell’s definition of the hero’s journey can be directly applied to Gilgamesh’s story even though some may not consider him to be a hero. Gilgamesh proves to be unworthy of the title “hero” at the beginning of the story, but once Enkidu arrives, they perform heroic acts together. Departure, fulfillment, and return are the three steps that Joseph Campbell considers to be the hero’s act which is all part of the hero’s journey. In the epic Gilgamesh, Enkidu and Gilgamesh follow these steps by leaving to kill the infamous Humbaba; the enormous beast that terrorizes all of mankind and is considered to be an enemy. In a way, Enkidu makes Gilgamesh into a hero by taming his aggressive side and translating that aggression onto these quests…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    and Enkidu’s I-Thou relationship can be explained, it is important to understand the background information on both pieces of literature. Briefly, The Epic of Gilgamesh begins with an explanation of how Gilgamesh is a terrible king. The story progresses to when Gilgamesh meets Enkidu and the two become the best of friends; a ceremony is even performed for them to be considered brothers. As the epic continues, the two go on adventures together and their bond grows even stronger.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Herbert Mason’s translation of Gilgamesh presents a very unique dynamic in the central relationship of the epic between Gilgamesh and Enkidu. Scholars have come to the understanding that that the relationship portrayed in this version is different from that found in earlier translations of the text, but Mason’s portrayal seems to represent the most honest image of the situation. Gilgamesh and Enkidu cannot fully be equals because Gilgamesh is seen first as a god-king and Enkidu is identified as his more human protector. When the reader is introduced to Gilgamesh he has the appearance of being more god than man. “Gilgamesh was the king of Uruk, a city set between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in ancient Babylonia… Gilgamesh was called a god…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gilgamesh Archetypes

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This shows that the hero of the epic is not the perfect, fearless, lone warrior who is able to overcome any foe; in fact, Gilgamesh requires the help of his companion Enkidu in order to complete his quest. The evil value of fear controls the hero, and prevents him from achieving victory over the forces that stand in his way. Had it not been for Enkidu, Gilgamesh may not have been able to complete his journey. When Enkidu is killed, however, Gilgamesh finds himself alone, in the wilderness, on a journey that seems impossible. He is afraid of the lions which stalk the mountains, yet he is able to push forward .…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Javier Romero Dr. Felipe English Comp 3 August 13, 2015 The Epic of Gilgamesh The Epic of Gilgamesh shows realities between the unruly natural world and civilized Mesopotamia. This epic is the journey of a warrior, Gilgamesh, filled with great hubris, as he searches for the key to immortality. Gilgamesh is the king of Uruk but is seen more like a overpowering tyrant than a kind leader to his people. The gods send a wild man, Enkidu, as a buffer to Gilgamesh’s hubris.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Enkidu is a huge part of Gilgamesh realizing that he is not immune to the human condition. In the beginning, he is somewhat reckless because he is two-thirds divine, one-third human. This put the idea in his head he is invincible. Gilgamesh and Enkidu embark on a journey to kill Humbaba, guardian of the forest. This happens to be one of their only adventures, for Enkidu falls ill and he eventually dies.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The overbearing gods and goddesses in the story create Enkidu to counteract his manipulation. Gilgamesh and Enkidu end up becoming best friends and going on many (unnecessary, but) epic journeys and quests together. Even though the book was written 5,000 years ago, it follows a template that many other action books follow, called the Hero’s Journey. This template provides an arc to the book that starts with the departure of the hero, reaches the climax with initiation and ends with the return of the hero, who have mastered themselves and the worlds around them by the end of the book. The epic of Gilgamesh follows the Hero’s journey, but even though the book…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over history various accounts of heroes and their conquests have been conveyed through way of novels, epics and poems. Each story had placed a foundation of qualities for the heroes they depicted. One of the oldest accounts is The Epic of Gilgamesh. This Epic does a good job of setting standards for qualities of heroes.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the main character, Gilgamesh who is the king of Uruk oppresses his people thus forcing them to pray to the god, Anu, for help. Anu replies by sending a wild man named Enkidu and sending him to control Gilgamesh’s cruel ways. Once Enkidu arrived, he tries to…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A hero’s journey was identified by Joseph Campbell when he recognised a similar theme across all cultures and times. The subject of the journey must endure a separation, and an initiation, before his eventual return as a hero transformed. Due to the common thread of this theme, the story remains relatable in current culture. Everyone must go through a similar journey during their lifetime.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They grappled like animals, breaking things as they fought. In the end, Gilgamesh threw Enkidu and won the battle. Even though they fought, they gained a mutual respect for each other after having faced someone so like themselves. This was the beginning of their brotherhood-like friendship. Gilgamesh and Enkidu were just two of the human-like gods that were portrayed in the Epic of Gilgamesh.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hero, Gilgamesh, discovers an unknown world of nature that resides within Enkidu. After discovering that there is so much more to the world than what he knew, Gilgamesh was given a third dream. This dream was sent to him by Enlil, the father of the gods. This time, Enkidu was the one to interpret the Gilgamesh’s dream.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the epic of Gilgamesh the theme of man vs. nature is extensively explored through the characters Enkidu and Gilgamesh. At the start of the epic, Enkidu represents the wild, and Gilgamesh represents the civilized man. However, Enkidu finds himself becoming civilized through his sexuality with the harlot Shamhat, along with his newfound friendship with Gilgamesh. Once Enkidu becomes somewhat civilized, he is no longer welcome among the animals.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays