Hektor And Achilleus Comparison Essay

Improved Essays
In The Iliad, Hektor and Achilleus both follow the warrior code, just in different manners. Hektor feels that if he does not fight he is being selfish, he is letting down his fellow warriors, and that he is dishonoring himself. “yet I would feel deep shame / before the Trojans, and the Trojan women with trailing garments, / if like a coward I were to shrink aside from fighting.” (117-119 Book 6). He feels as if he needs to fight for his people, making him unselfish. Achilleus on the other hand does not fight, making him selfish. The swift footed Achilleus is angered by the Greek warrior leader, Agamemnon. He believes it is unfair that Agamemnon can take his war prize Briseis, which Achilleus has rightfully earned. “I am minded no longer / to stay here dishonored and pile up your wealth and your luxury.”’ (166-167 Book I). …show more content…
Secondly, Hektor has come to terms with his fate being decided that he may die in battle. While, Achilleus does not like to accept the fact that he is mortal, and not a god. “No man is going to hurl me to Hades, unless it is fated, / but for as fate, I think that no man yet has escaped it.” (163-164 Book VI). Hektor is telling Andromache that no one is going to kill him if it is not his fate, although if it is his fate, he accepts this. Hektor has come to peace with the god's choosing his fate whether good, or bad. Meanwhile. Achilleus has a hard time with the fact that if he goes to battle, he can be killed because he is only mortal. When Agamemnon and Achilleus were arguing, Agamemnon would make comments on how Achilleus was below him, and did not have as much power as he

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Being a hero is not shown by who they are but what they do. Hercules and Heraclês showed he was a hero. He also showed that he had to progress to become the hero he wanted to be. Along the way of becoming a hero, he met people that he may have loved. There are many similarities and differences between the cultural values of love, progression, and being a hero in the movie Hercules and the myth, “Heraclês.”…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rage In The Iliad Analysis

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Homer’s The Iliad, rage is a driving force for the mortal characters, unlike the stoic, unemotional nature of the gods. Each human character seems to have his own vendetta, and will go to great lengths to get the justice he feels he deserves. The enraged state these characters reside in only heightens the conflicts they experience in the war, pushing the story along further. Achilles and Agamemnon are prime examples of this, pushing forth their agendas due to their rage-filled emotional states, and this directly juxtaposes the unemotional nature of Zeus, the highest of all Greek gods.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Homer’s heroes, Hektor, of the Iliad, and Aeneas, of the Aeneid, reveal the contrast between the Greek and Roman concept of honor and glory. Although both characters’ heritage originated in Troy, the two heroes emerge from two very different mindsets and ideals. Aeneas lived after the fall of Troy and during its time of rebuilding, when the Roman values had a heavy influence on the new Trojan culture, which in turn, brought Roman elements into the ideals of heroism. Hektor came from the time before the destruction of Troy, a time when the Greek culture was still an independent and thriving way of thought and life, and it is reflected in the Greeks’ idea of the epic hero. Prior to the sack of Troy, in ancient Greece, honor and glory meant…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kleos In The Iliad

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Warriors of ancient Greece were considered heroes by following the Heroic Code of excellence. The achieved this by establishing their fame and glory or kleos. It was not an easy task to become a Grecian hero. Building and maintaining kleos meant that a warrior must be strong, face and kill his enemies, and most of all value his honor over his life. The most important act of honor for the warrior was to die in battle.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Beg no more, you fawning dog - begging me by my parents! Would to god my rage, my fury would drive me now to hack your flesh away and eat you raw- such agonies you have caused me!” (Iliad, lines 184-187) Achilles, the Greek warrior gloats over his enemy Hector of Troy. Prior to this battle of vengeance, Hector had killed Achilles’ best friend Patroclus, dishonouring him by not giving him a proper burial and by taking his armour. Enraged, Achilles seeks revenge for his friend and slaughters Hector.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Role Of Honor In The Iliad

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Homer uses Achilles’ discussion with Patroclus in The Iliad to ridicule fighting for honor; by equating Achilles’ grudge against Agamemnon with the larger purpose of the Trojan War, Homer casts war, glory, and honor in a light that both exposes their vacuity and proves their uselessness. Homer parallels the Achaeans’ conflict against the Trojans to win back Helen to Achilles’ struggle with Agamemnon over Briseis to argue that the reasons for war often do not justify the act itself. The Iliad opens by simultaneously presenting the contention between Agamemnon and Achilles alongside the slow conclusion of the Trojan War, drawing clear parallels between the two clashes. Just as…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He shows this true honor in the first six books because not only is he a fierce warrior, he uses this honor to positively affect others. He is the mightiest of the Trojan fighters, so he is full of the traditional Greek honor, but he upholds true honor by his loyalty to his brother, Paris, even when he makes mistakes in running the Trojan army. Hektor convinces Paris to fight in the war alongside his army by using his war given honor, but never abuses this power because he is kind and loving to his brother despite his errors. He also shows his true honor by never giving up on the war no matter the circumstances, unlike Achilles did when Agamemnon took his woman. Hektor truly is a man of high moral standards because of his feeling of liability and fidelity towards his city-state, Troy, and his continued humbleness through his victories.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilles A Hero Essay

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is not the behavior of a hero, a true hero will sacrifice himself and his honor for the greater good. Achilles, on the other hand, was so terrified of disgracing his family and his community he let hundreds of his men die. Achilles believed that if he lost respect life was not worth living. People in the Iliad relied on their heroes to protect their…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Theme Of Revenge In Iliad

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Even though Achilles does not want to participate in the fight and he wants to go back home, still Odysseus gives a speech to the soldiers and Achilles stays. In other words, Agamemnon does it not because he sincerely apologizes but because he does not care about the meaning of the actions because he just wants to win the battle. There are countless people who die each day on the battlefield and Agamemnon still continues to believe in the victory over Troy. He also does not want to end the fight peacefully, and he did not want to prevent the war. He just wanted to find the reason why he could destroy Troy.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    You will eat your heart out, raging with remote for this dishonour done by you to the rarest of Achaeans (A 289-295) In this speech, it shows how much Achilles values honour and the amount of hatred he had towards Agamemnon who dishonoured him. This was caused due to Agamemnon who took Briseis, his symbol of pride. Because his symbol of pride was taken away, Achilles grew in rage and did not participate in the war. Overall, personal honour and excellence plays a main role in the warrior’s motivations, like Hector who fights to fulfill his duty and to fight for his family.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Achilles pride is what caused the unnecessary death of many Achaeans and even Trojans. It also prolonged the war and even almost destroyed the Greeks. From book 9-24 of the Iliad, Homer shows that Achilles pride and rage prevents him from growing as a person and becoming wiser. An example of this hindrance is shown when Achilles first does not accept Agamemnon’s gifts that he offered for his…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King Agamemnon’s tendency to allow others to do much of the fighting in wars earns him rebuke and criticism; Alexander makes it a point to make sure he is in the middle of the fight, inspiring his fellow soldiers. Likewise, he sacrifices physical comfort in a Homeric manner with the intention of conquering until he reaches the end of the world. Therefore, the early influence of Homer’s poems expresses itself by how Alexander embodies the ideal Homeric…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A Hero and a Coward” The period in which the events in The Iliad took place were different than the times of today. Back then, the Greeks and Romans most important characteristic of life was to be a remembered hero. In the present day, this concept would be thought of as irrational or egotistical.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cassidy Droney Mrs. Mathews Myth and Legends 19 October 2016 The Iliad Honor and glory is an important part of all Myth and Legend characters. They are so valued that honor and glory triggered the reason for this great war between Hector and Achilles; taking many great lives. Homer 's The Iliad primarily focuses on the theme of honor, which is exhibited by both the Trojans and the Achaeans.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Homer’s The Iliad, Achilles portrays the concept of a devastating hero. Throughout many of his experiences in the Trojan War, his heroic qualities are shown through his actions. Similar to Achilles, in Plato’s The Trial and Death of Socrates, Socrates shows plenty of heroic characteristics. Through his trial and unfortunate death, Socrates expresses that his commitment to his society is genuine and real.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays