Hammurabi Influence On Punishment

Great Essays
Hammurabi’s influence on punishment and modern society
When reading Hammurabi’s code and reaching rule #22: “If anyone is committing a robbery and is caught, then he shall be put to death.”1 We may agree that it is or it is not the most suitable punishment; however, such punishment is considered just when the code is written to enforce the importance of these rules. In today’s society, the punishment for similar crimes became more lenient than the codes during Hammurabi’s rule as society has grown more merciful and not all crimes are considered equal.
Today the code is applicable to the definition of the crimes only, but the punishments for them has shifted over time from the literal letter of the code to a more what we would call
…show more content…
If the harm caused is minor then the perpetrator may not receive any punishment depending on the person being aggressed. However if the harm caused is major the person causing the harm may lose freedom, or even life in certain circumstances and places.
The meaning of this particular rule is to respect your parents and it has come across society even now, however the modern day punishment is entirely up to the father or the parent that is being aggressed while in the old days there was no compromise as to the deliverance of 2 Hammurabi, Code of Hammurabi, Law#195 the punishment. This had a strong impact on children of any age to ensure their obedience towards their parents and especially their fathers. This rule is gender specific as it clearly specifies the father and it shows how the society back then was clearly ruled by men and certain rules have been created specifically to protect them while punishing severely the ones that would cause them any harm thus harming the household. This rule is very similar to the
…show more content…
These laws have been issued by men to protect men and crops and land and there are none that provide protection to women unless they are being clearly and obviously abused by their husbands or household. The code itself is similar to a lot of the Bible teaching, and some may argue that the Bible teachings have been inspired by the code as it predates the Bible by about 1750 years. The code is well structured and it scales the punishments based on social status, slave or free man. The code also includes laws for contracts, trade, household and family, sexual behavior. There is only one law that should be enforced upon officials and that again shows that in the time the code was created social status played a major role and the rules were written by the officials in order to regulate the people they ruled over.
Specific areas covered by the code are no longer viable in the modern days, like slander rules and slavery rules. There are rules that have travelled through time and are still applied today, like duties of workers, theft, food and trade. Current version of the Hammurabi code is included in the penal law or civil law of every state and it is remarkably similarly structured

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Penalties Dbq

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages

    With each implemented regulation, there were different penalties if they were not followed. In essence, the penalties were established as a means for the government to control the citizens’ reactions to the regulations. While there were many penalties that were created in relation to how the government believed people would react to these regulations, it can be posited that some regulations were created with the goal of aiding the citizens. In this way, they created an ordinance based off of what they believe would be the reaction of the citizens. An example of this is seen through the ringing of the church bell.…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Why Is Hammurabi Unjust

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Did you know Hammurabi’s Code is one of the oldest known laws to date? This was because Hammurabi’s code was very early for its time having laws placed for the Babylonians, so they won’t do horrible, despicable acts against each other, and the society will stay intact. Though before we get into the laws of Hammurabi 's Code, let’s talk about who Hammurabi was himself. Hammurabi was just a man that came into the power of a small city-state by the name of Babylonian in 1792 B.C. Hammurabi was a vicious, threatful beast that took over many city-states around him ranging from the North to South. Hammurabi now was controlling much of Mesopotamia.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nearly 4,000 years ago kind of Babylonia, Hammurabi made 282 laws to protect the weak. Hammurabi´s Code: wasn't Just because it threatened the family, affected personal property in a bad manner, and it was not harsh enough on the personal injuries. To began with, Hammurabi´s Code threatened the family. For example, in Law 129 if a woman cheats on her significant other then she must be killed with whom she used to cheat. Also, in Law 195 if a son hits his father then his hands must be cut off.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Justinian's Code Essay

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Code that I am doing for this essay is being used today. It was made for the Byzantine Empire and was from old Roman Law. It is Justinian's Code. Justinian's Code is the body of Roman law that was codified and promulgated under Justinian I. This Code has been used since 527 A.D. Justinian's Code was the collections of laws and legal interpretations developed under the sponsorship of the Byzantine emperor…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Laws and Regulations could be used in the world to be helpful in some aspects of life but can also be used for bad things in other aspects. In the texts 1984, Radioactive, and Space Oddity many things could be learned about how laws and regulations could be used in the world today. In each of these stories, there are different laws and regulations that will control the characters the way that the specific government in the story wants them to be like. In some of these texts, the government wants their people to be free and be able to do anything but in some other governments, the governments want their people to live in one specific way that the government creates for them and it's not necessarily the best way to live.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the recent centuries, leaders around the world have created lot of rules and laws that are never heard of in today's world. In the past of 1700’s B.C, There were a few leaders of Mesopotamia that existed in this time and one leader has made a list of codes that we still learn today. The Code of Hammurabi was written laws that were created and enforced by Hammurabi himself and his servants. I chose one of Hammurabi’s Codes when he was in his ruling, I believe some of Hammurabi written laws could be used in the U.S and in their laws of justice. Hammurabi has a law that I believe should be used in the U.S, If the owner do not bring witnesses to identify the lost article, he is an evil-doer, he has traduced, and shall be put to death.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    No one in our country, our political leaders or individuals, have ever concentrated their efforts towards defining the Uniform Civil Code. All we know is that some common law covering issues relating to marriage, succession and property is called Uniform Civil Code but what these laws would be is anyone’s guess. Now, lets see what does our Constitution say about Uniform Civil Code. In article 44, our constitution clearly specifies the UCC: "The State shall endeavour to secure the…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The king of Babylon wrote series of laws on a stone pillar which became known as the law code of Hammurabi. This well preserved set of laws gave us an opportunity to look into the past. This document by an unknown author mentions the important stuff of this. It even includes an excerpt from the library of Ancient Inscriptions of the Code. It only includes a few of the laws those being laws regarding Theft, family, assault, and liability.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The code was a collection of 282 laws and standards, stipulated rules for commercial interactions and set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice (History 1). These codes were then carved into a four-ton black stone stela so they would live on passed Hammurabi’s…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bible Codes

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Bible codes are words hidden inside other words, to reveal a greater statement. These codes can range anywhere from a single word or phrase that relates to the work as a whole. The words that are revealed by codes are not random words, but rather ones that relate directly to either that section of text or the entire work. For example, in Genesis, Exodus, Numbers and Deuteronomy every fiftieth letter spells out “Torah” or the law (Bibleprobe, 2014). These codes are found by following an equidistant letter sequence, or ELS, by starting with a certain letter and advancing forward, backward or sideways at a certain ELS interval (Coombs, 2015).…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Alent recognize that fulfillment of corporate responsibility will improve the company’s overall performance . When structuring approaches to various aspect of corporate responsibility Alent takes into account all statement and guideline provided by stakeholders representatives and other regulatory from around the world . Alent sustainability approach is always present in their business through four areas as follow : Code of conduct Alent has a code of conduct called Alent code . This code is obligatory and it contains all standards that are expected of everyone without exception, all people who works for Alent in any place in the world . It sets standards on how people should behave in an ethical way and this standards are in compliance with le law .…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ten Commandments

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The bible being looked at as sacred history would have one think that the ten plagues are a retelling of events that could have actually happened rather stories being told about a people and a pharaoh. Looking at the bible as scared history gives you the mindset that these events took place and the locations that they happened at can be visited. The fact that it is now looked at as history makes what is written regarded as fact and do not solely rely on faith but as something that actually happened. Treating the bible as sacred text tells of an oppressed people that are enslaved by the pharaoh and God becomes sicken with the treatment of his chosen people and speaks through Moses as a way to free his people. God starts off with small ways…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    • Do not express new ethical principles, but coherently restate existing standards of responsible engineering practice • Create an environment within the Profession where ethical behavior is the norm • Not legally binding; an engineer cannot be arrested for violating an ethical code (but may be expelled from or censured by the engineering society) Are Engineering Codes Needed? NO: – Engineers are capable of fending for themselves – Common law is available to defend in ethical disputes – Offended public can seek redress through courts Are Engineering Codes Needed? YES: – Engineers have few or no resources to defend themselves in an ethical dispute – Common law is available in reality only with great difficulty – Conversely, the public has…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being a parent in the twenty-first century is very different from parenting in the 1950s. There are many more rules and theories on which to guess from and live by when dealing with children. Several theorists like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow argue that what we interpret from human experience is directly related to our upbringing and closeness with parents. Punishment whether positive or negative can influence a child’s behavior in dramatic fashion. In many respects and professional opinions such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, parents seek to classify a child’s behavior as a reflection of their own rules and expectations.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Uniform Civil Code

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Other than the ideological criticism, a major argument against the Uniform Civil Code is the problem of its practical application. One often faces the question as to how a Uniform Civil Code would be drafted? Every person believes in the superiority of the values of one’s religion. In such a scenario, how can the state come up with a law that is not disproportionally favorable to any particular religion but is widely accepted by people of various religions? It needs to be understood that Uniform Civil Code is not about forcing the customs of majority onto minority but to strike a favorable balance between them and promoting uniformity.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays