Hamlet's Madness

Improved Essays
Death is seen as the obvious theme written all over the scenes in Hamlet by William Shakespeare. Shakespeare has always included the bigger picture to the death of a character. In Hamlet, revenge love, and madness are the main contributors to the fate of many characters in the play. It is mentioned that in order for revenge to take place, the other themes must follow or else the goal will not be met.
Revenge plays a dominant role in Hamlet by William Shakespeare. Revenge has caused many characters, mostly Prince Hamlet to act impulsively through anger rather than acting in a rational manner. Hamlet revolves his whole life on avenging the death of his loved father, King Hamlet. Hamlet centers the theme revenge in more ways than one, he was the
…show more content…
Hamlet's madness has been a controversial topic, many people tend to question whether Hamlet's madness is real or feigned. Hamlet's madness is conveyed throughout the play and is the center of the most controversial problems. Hamlet realizes, to accomplish his revenge on King Claudius he must exhibit signs of madness to gain sovereignty to inspect whether or not Claudius is truly guilty and to uncover the truth of his father’s death. In act two, Hamlet continues to portray madness, he states: “I am but mad north-north-west. When the wind is Southerly, I know a hawk from a handsaw.” (2.2.402-403) Hamlet wishes to influence Gertrude and King Claudius that he is truly mad using “wild and whirling words” This also shows that Hamlet is not actually insane, he announces that he is able to choose the time when he can be seen as insane. Hamlet is capable of knowing who the enemy is. Hamlet's madness causes Claudius’ fear for his life to increasing as time goes by, to mask his fear, Claudius decides to send Hamlet away to England causing much more needed action in the play. Hamlet’s madness, whether it’d be perceived as real or feigned, did not magically emerge through the desire to seek revenge or the murder of his father, Hamlet's madness has been there since the beginning many characters and Denmark itself contributed to Hamlet’s sanity. Throughout the play, it is evident that Hamlet is nourished through a poisoned and corrupted area. Denmark’s environment are the main contributors to the way Hamlet

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the play many of the character noted that Hamlet is not mad or crazy. For instance Claudius pointed out that Hamlet was crazy. “There is something in his soul, / O’er which his melancholy sits on brood, / And I do doubt that hatch and the disclose / will be some danger” (Act III, scene 1). The King does not think that Hamlet is insane.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, revenge is a very predominant theme in this play mainly because of the importance given to it through the main character and many of the foil characters. In particular, however, Hamlet’s own need for revenge reveals a great deal about Shakespeare’s idea of revenge and that the need for it can cause people to lose balance in their lives. Throughout his conquest to kill Claudius and avenge his father, Hamlet’s balance and quality in his life slowly deteriorates with each progression he…

    • 1525 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question that swarms around this play is, was Hamlet actually insane? After the murder of his father and his mother’s remarriage to his father’s murder who is also his father, Hamlet is an extreme mourning, all the signs of depression are visible. Starting off Hamlet’s madness, his father’s ghost comes to him, declaring him to take revenge on his uncle. “Murder most foul, as in the…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Hamlet Truly Insane

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Only a sane man could contrive such a thought-out rational plan. Hamlet's madness allows him to express his feelings, develop new plans, and to gain information, all while keeping people from taking his actions too seriously, in order to eventually kill Claudius. Hamlet's act of masquerading madness allows him to speak his mind behind the disguise of insanity, so that no one would become suspicious of him. Hamlet uses his madness as an excuse and a part of his apology, towards Laertes for murdering Polonius. A mad man would not be able to fabricate such thoughts.…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Hamlet Insane Essay

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For someone to be deemed insane, there are many things to be considered. For one, the person must have the “inability to distinguish fantasy from reality”, they also must be free from mental derangement; having a sound, healthy mind. The traditional test of insanity in criminal cases is whether the accused knows the difference between right and wrong following the “M’Naghten Rule” from 19th Century England. Hamlet is a sane man throughout the entirety of the play. It was his consistent cleverness that is the ultimate evidence of his complete sanity.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Madness In Hamlet Analysis

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The significance of “madness” in Hamlet In the play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, the main character Hamlet experiences an irrational behavior of madness throughout this piece of work. While reading this play there is a question that crosses the reader’s mind of, “Is Hamlet going crazy or is he going mad?” The reader can often wonder this because of the way Hamlet starts to act as soon as his father dies and the actions and choices he makes leads the audience to think that he isn’t normal and that even though he is going through a hardship in his life that the way he reacts still is not how a normal person would react. Throughout this play, his irrational behavior is an important role in the play because it is constantly leading…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether Hamlet was truly mad or not has sparked many conflicting answers about The Tragedy of Hamlet. However, there is more powerful evidence pointing to the fact that Hamlet is truly mad. As Shakespeare develops his characters, Hamlet seems to become crazier as the play progresses. Hamlet’s true madness is revealed in a number of different ways. A few examples of how Hamlet goes mad are shown when Hamlet ignores Horatio’s warning not to speak to the ghost, when Hamlet shows no remorse for taking a human life, and in the appearance of a ghost that only Hamlet can see.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, is the main character of Williams Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. In this play the king of Denmark is murdered, and the throne is taken by the murderer. Hamlet learns about this by seeing the ghost of his father in the night, and to seek revenge against the new king, Hamlet decides to act insane to gather more information and evidence against the new king. As time goes on Hamlet seems to no longer be acting insane and yet still shows many of the symptoms that he was showing before. Although Hamlet says he is only acting insane, as the play goes on and his character develops, Hamlet is no longer acting and shows true madness through different forms of behaviors.…

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I essentially am not in madness, but mad in craft,” (Hamlet 62) is what Hamlet reveals to his mother whom then identifies Hamlet’s sanity. It is seen throughout the tragedy that Hamlet’s insanity only manifests itself when he is around certain people like Polonius and Claudius. He believes in his sanity at all times and expresses his true concerns throughout his soliloquies, but he never doubts his control over his psyche (Crawford…

    • 1052 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Insanity In Hamlet

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    However, the madness isn't expressed until he finds out about Claudius killing kill his father. If he was truly insane this one occurrence wouldn't be the sole reason for that occurrence to happen. Instead, he is doing what any logical human would do and grieving, but he takes his driving one step farther and turns into a plan for revenge. Hamlet feels that in order to fully fulfill his plan for revenge he has to cover it up with him being insane therefore, we have the reason for his so called…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet Sanity In Hamlet

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Is Hamlet Insane? The sanity of the human being is a treasured thing and, by its nature, a vital component of what makes a person. Yet in order to avenge his father’s death Hamlet willingly sacrifices his own sanity, at least in public, so that he may conspire without suspicion. In fact, Hamlet plays the part of an insane man so convincingly, many have claimed that at some point in the play the madness stops being an act and Hamlet truly loses his mind.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Madness is described as the state of being mentally ill; a state of frenzied or chaotic activity. Throughout Hamlet, Hamlet becomes drastically insane and irrational. Hamlet falls victim to his conscious, where his thoughts chastise him. Throughout the play, Hamlet has contradictory thoughts and out bursts of word salad. It will never be known whether Hamlet was faking this erratic madness or if Hamlet did go mad.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Revenge Essay

    • 1784 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hamlet by William Shakespeare has become one of his most popular revenge-tragedy play that he had ever written. Hamlet portrayed more of a tragic play than a revengeful one because the late King’s unfortunate death was their only desire for revenge. The incident led Hamlet to seek vengeance, which caused the death of most characters in the play, the madness of some and the downfall of the protagonist himself. The root of this tragic story began with the death of Hamlet’s father, the late King of Denmark.…

    • 1784 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Hamlet could be considered emotionally unstable, he cannot be considered insane. His constant analysis of the people and events taking place around him, along with comparisons to other events and a deep understanding of what is holding him back from making action all demonstrate that he is “showing reason”, has “sound judgement” and can make “good sense” of what he witnesses. While his inability to make action in the first part of the play ends up hurting him in the end, his lack of capability was not caused by a weak grasp of reality. Hamlet is completely sane and acts as anyone would if they were in the same dreadful…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare created a tragic drama “Hamlet” to entice his audience. Throughout “Hamlet” the audience experiences desire, passion and revenge, as Hamlet interacts with other characters. Hamlet is involved in revenge during the entire play, including his death. Hamlet’s father was the previous King of Denmark, who has been murdered by the current king, his brother. Shakespeare is able to portray in “Hamlet” a tragedy and drama that allows the audience to relate themselves to the characters.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays