Ethical Characters In William Shakespeare's Hamlet

Great Essays
In life, people possess many different character traits. Some traits are good, while others are corrupt and lean towards unethical. In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the readers find many characters with diverse traits. Some characters were kind, considerate, and devoted to helping others, however, others were rude, dishonest, and wicked. People with bad character traits tend to use others to benefit themselves. King Claudius is one of the characters in Hamlet that possesses bad qualities of a person. After reading Hamlet, the readers find that Claudius murdered his brother, married his brother’s wife, and planned two ways to kill his new stepson, Hamlet. In Act 1, Scene 2 of Hamlet, King Claudius reveals many unethical aspects of his character through his first two speeches. Claudius was deceitful to the people of Denmark, unsympathetic towards Hamlet’s unending grief, and manipulative in order to stop opposition against himself. The first way in which King Claudius illustrates one of his unethical aspects is through his deceitfulness to the people of Denmark in the opening lines of his first speech in Act I. Claudius begins his speech by addressing the issue of his brother’s death. “Though yet of Hamlet our dear brother’s death/ the memory be green…” (1.2. 1-2) is the introduction of Claudius’s speech to the council and the people of Denmark. The phrase “the memory be green” lets the readers know that the death of King Hamlet was …show more content…
The first way Claudius uses manipulation is to beg Hamlet to stay in Denmark and not return to school in Wittenburg. Claudius felt that it would not look good if Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, left the country soon after the death of his father. He wanted to keep Hamlet and the people calm and get them to continue with their normal everyday life. Claudius, at the end of his speech to Hamlet,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Morality In Hamlet

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Morals are a widely debated topic through the international community, and continues to play an important role in the shaping of society. In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Hamlet struggles with balance between familial obligations and religious doctrines as he attempts to take revenge on his father’s murderer, his uncle and current king, while remaining morally righteous. Failure to comprehend the subtleties of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ ultimately bring about his demise and he, ever faithful and rigid in his beliefs, loses in the hedonistic and corrupt politics of court. From the beginning of the play, Hamlet is presented with a dilemma that is emotionally and physically tolling. Instructed by his father’s ghost to kill the current king,…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hamlet Theme Of Deception

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Hamlet has a few notable themes that occur several times within the story. One of the more common themes is deception throughout the play. From my experience of reading shakespeare throughout my liberty high school career, we as readers are alway given some insight to what is truly going on. In general, one must always be wary of the truth because quite often it is manipulated to serve the needs of any person who requires the truth to be on their side. For example, Claudius murders Hamlet's father by poisoning him.…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the events in Shakespeare's Hamlet Claudius’ hand has worked its way throughout Elsinore, deceiving its inhabitants for his own greedy ambitions. In his attempts to further himself he has remained directly responsible for death of Old Hamlet and all the events which unfold during the duration of the play. Claudius’ manipulative grasp encompassed Denmark and sent the castle into a spiraling descent of madness and utter chaos. Money, power, and love, Claudius desired these things so greatly that he went to such radical lengths as to murder his own brother, Old Hamlet, the king of Denmark. Nothing stood in his way, he could marry Gertrude, claim the throne and gain the riches of a king, except until Hamlet began acting as a threat…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A motif in literature is the classic war between a passion and responsibility. There are many different emotions and drives that may conflict with a character’s moral duty in literary works such as: a personal cause, a love, a desire for revenge, or a determination to redress a wrong. In Hamlet a tragic play by William Shakespeare, Hamlet is in a war between his desire for revenge against the man who murdered his father, and his responsibility as a prince to do the right thing. This war has a negative effect on Hamlet because it slowly turns his façade of being mad into a reality. This conflict is significant because it expands on the works theme of how Hamlet’s constant confusion, along with his inability to act on his desire for revenge ultimately…

    • 1020 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, Claudius establishes himself as responsible for the death and destruction of many characters through the heinous act of murdering his brother, King Hamlet. Early in the play, a ghost, who resembles the dead King, appears to Hamlet and tells him the truth about his death. He was in fact murdered by Claudius. Hamlet becomes vengeful and begins to take on an act of lunacy. After Hamlet discovers the truth of his father’s death, his need for revenge escalates and causes a chain of events that influence many of the character’s actions and behaviors all leading back to Claudius.…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Claudius commits one of the oldest sins when he poisons his own brother in his path to become king of Denmark. He ventures even farther into evil when he seduces the old queen, his sister-in-law and uses her as well on his path to kingship. Despite Claudius’ declaration of guilt, he admits that he is still benefiting from his sins, and chooses power and greed over salvation: “That cannot be; since I am still possess’d of those effects for which I did the murder, my crown, mine own ambition, and my queen” (4.3, 57-59). Claudius is also a master manipulator and uses it to get his ways. When his previous plan to get rid of Hamlet fails, the King places guilt on Laertes to avenge Polonius’ death for Claudius’ own self-gain: “Laertes, was your father dear to you?…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet Spying Analysis

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Claudius begins using spying to his advantage early on when he calls for Guildenstern and Rosencrantz to come find the source of Hamlet’s madness. Claudius asks Guildenstern and Rosencrantz “To draw him on to pleasures and to gather, So much as from occasion you may glean, Whether aught, to us unknown, afflicts him thus That, opened, lies within our remedy.(2.2.15-19)”. This example of spying shows how the King is uncertain of what is causing Hamlet’s madness and how he is concerned that Hamlet knows something he shouldn’t. At this point in the Play Claudius wants to know why Hamlet is still upset over his father 's death or if he is mad for other reasons. The King assumed that Hamlet would not suspect anything out of the ordinary when Guildenstern and Rosencrantz came to visit out of the blue, however, Hamlet was almost instantly suspicious.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    When Hamlet finds out Claudius killed his father he plots to kill him. His actions continually make Claudius uncomfortable and Hamlet basically makes his life a living hell. Claudius is forced to watch his back and be cautious in everything he does. He tries to keep the balance between trying to kill Hamlet while continuing to please the public and not appear to be the “bad guy.” Hamlet is affected by a number of different people; his real father was such a big influence on his actions that it caused him to kill Claudius along with innocent people.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet openly expresses his disapproval of Claudius when he calls him “A little more than kin and less than kind” (ENTER CITATION). Through these words, Hamlet’s disgust is unmistakable, and his vexation only intensifies once he learns that Claudius murdered his father. These series of events all happen within such a short span of time that Hamlet can barely process his feelings, much less address them. Clouded by his ire, Hamlet impetuously stabs Polonius, thinking it is Claudius hiding behind a curtain. Shakespeare implies how “excessive are his [Hamlet’s] indulgences in emotion” by making Hamlet base his decisions solely upon his emotions (ENTER CITATION).…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the moral corruption that occurs between family members causes animosity that results in their downfall, and eventually their ultimate demise. More specifically, the tainted view of an individual in a family may result in the downfall of the other family members involved. Evidence of tainted view of a family member causing undue harm can be found in the relationship between Hamlet and Claudius, Hamlet and Gertrude, and Hamlet and Old King Hamlet. The relationship between Hamlet and Claudius is problematic, largely due to the fact that they both wish death upon the other.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While on his way to England Hamlet discovers that his uncle had sent Rosencrantz and Guildenstern with a letter that contains orders for him to be murdered. Hamlet comes back to Denmark but allows Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to continue the journey with a new letter he wrote himself. In the letter Hamlet writes instructions to England to kill Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. He abuses his power in this case because now that he can write a new letter he can choose keep Rosencrantz and Guildenstern alive but decides to murder them. Even though King Claudius is the villain in “Hamlet” , he was a victim of Hamlet’s misuse of power during the play.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The most obvious lie that is present throughout the whole play is that fact that Claudius has manages to keep his murder of king Hamlet by fooling everyone that he is mournful of the king’s death. He kills King Hamlet and also marries his wife Gertrude displacing the rightful heir to the throne young Hamlet as king. Claudius himself acknowledges his deceit in his prayer in Act three, “Of those effects for which I did the murder: My crown, mine own ambition, and my queen. May one be pardoned and retain th ' offense?” (1136).…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He makes apparent his disdain towards human nature, yet he has great difficulty making an infraction against humanity. For instance, when Hamlet makes reference to the world, “-’tis an unweeded garden That grows to seed;” (Shakespeare 1.2.135-136), he clarifies that he sees the world as something that should be beautiful, but is instead tainted with the wrongdoings of mankind. He sees little use for humanity and rarely any morality in it either. Hamlet adapts this negative perception due to the death of his father, and the rash marriage between his uncle and mother. Expressing his disgust towards his uncle he states, “Remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain!”…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Hamlet is willing to hurt and push away his loved ones in order to perfect his insane act, Claudius is willing to go to much more dangerous and morbid lengths to preserve his great image and create a flawless façade. To make sure Hamlet will not expose the real him, Claudius is prepared to plan Hamlets own murder. After Claudius confirms that Hamlet knows of the murder and is a threat to his “good guy act”, he tells Hamlet he is set for England, and later reveals his letter to the King of England which says that he must help him with ‘”the present death of Hamlet, for like the hectic in [Claudius’] blood, he rages” (4.3.65-66). Claudius is willing to do whatever it may take to tie up his loose ends and perfect his image, all to hide his true self. There is no limit to what Claudius’ will do to remain hidden and prefect his façade, not even the murder of his step son/nephew.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Claudius is a manipulative and spiteful major character (and antagonist) in the play “Hamlet”. Claudius is the new king of Elsinore after he kills the previous king, who was also his brother, king Hamlet, by pouring poison in his ear during his nap time. Hamlet is the only one that knows of Claudius’s deeds as the ghost of King Hamlet told him that, “The serpent that did sting thy father 's life Now wears his crown.”, in which the serpent that he refers to is Claudius. In the beginning, one could actually picture Claudius as a capable ruler as he fixes the tension with Norway and addresses his brother’s death. he was really manipulating his way to the throne as he convinces the court to accept his marriage with Gertrude by saying, “Yet so far…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays