Gutieerrez Liberation Theology

Superior Essays
Theologians describe theology as the study of the nature and science of God. Liberation theology finds that faith is indivisible from impoverished communities, which represents a majority of Latin America. For such a theology, Gustavo Gutierrez points out the important question, “How is it possible to tell the poor, who are forced to live in conditions that embody a denial of love, that God loves them?” By being aware of present situations and questioning the system, showing others love through God’s will, and deferring between human faith and reality, that the significance lays. It also implores the challenge of understanding faith and poverty in Latin America, and illustrates a qualitative approach to salvation through hope.

In the 1960’s,
…show more content…
Gutiérrez illustrates that theology is essentially a critical reflection on humankind and it’s primitive social principles (9). Gutierrez also identifies the poor as the starting point of liberation theology. He states, “the historical womb from which liberation theology has emerged is the poor” (xxxiii). This means that the best starting point for theology is in the present and social circumstances that humans are currently in. The poor are considered a priority, but also privilege since they are the “privilege members of the reign of God.” In this context, the poor are shown that God loves them through loving actions of believers. When one does a selfless act or show love through God to another person, they are fundamentally pursuing God’s destiny through fellowship. Gutierrez’s central question implies that the living conditions in Latin America represent an absence of love, God, and an opportunity to perform God’s will. However, the love and liberation can reverse that absence. He observed that every person has the agency to make a change or to selflessly help those in need. Importantly, his observation relates humans with the task of being loving and treats others with respect. From then, sharing the love of God with the other person creates fellowship to God. Gutierrez writes, “ there is liberation from social situations of oppression and marginalization that force many to live in conditions contrary to God’s will for their life” (xxxviii). Filiation defines all people are children of God, who live by having their actions represent God. This is continuously done in churches to spread faith. It also infers that Gutierrez’s statement would be invalid if God’s love and the Christian gospel were not about changing the conditions of the impoverished politically, socially, and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Between the years of 1776 and 1865 there were a tremendous amount of historical movements that examined the activities and causes of the revolutionary members in which they were paid little attention too. In Joyce Appleby’s Inheriting the Revolution, she writes about a social history about the first generation of Americans and those who fought the American Revolution but, as the title specifies, many who inherited it, those who had to figure out their parents daring advisory of liberty looked like on ground. Appleby explores business, politics, and family life, she examines this generation’s grapple with slavery, their involvement in biblical revivals. This novel is filled with data gathered on thousands of people, as well as hundreds of…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    De La Torre’s book Doing Christian Ethics from the Margins contributes to the ever growing number of Christian voices on the margins that seeks to challenge the dominant Eurocentric culture in the United States. Although this work is largely geared towards the classroom, it is a work that challenges all people to think and act theologically and ethically from an oftentimes neglected perspective, that of the disenfranchised or those who reside on the margins. To begin, De La Torre has the reader to critically think about the environment in which students study, the classroom. He writes, “The classroom is appropriately named, for it is indeed a room of class – a room where students learn the class they belong to and the power and privilege…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    For Karl Barth, the actions that proclaimed through Jesus’ humanity in Scripture reflect the real revelation of God which is God’s love and relational quality. God reveals this through God’s self through the works that God did in Jesus, and there is no other way to see God then how God reveals Godself in the humanity of Jesus. To carry on social justice causes the church must affirm Jesus’ humanity as an expression of how humans should deal with one another. Since God’s action shows the love and relational qualities of God through the revealing of the humanity of Jesus, the Church needs to witness God’s attributes within social justice. For Karl Barth: “…this righteousness belongs most basically to Christ, who is the principle subject of electing…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the phrases that Professor Hamilton debated in his book is “God helps those who help themselves.” A phrase recited by people regularly which is in part true; however, not true in other facets. The Latin term “ora et labora”, which means to pray and work, helps explain the truth in this phrase. “Our faith is meant to move us to action even as we trust in God” (58). We cannot just expect that by prayer alone that God is going to take care of putting a roof over our heads or food on our table, we have to work hard in addition to praying.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, “The Irresistible Revolution,” the main idea of the book was how to live a “true Christian lifestyle” which is based off of loving all of God’s humans, Christian or not, as well as God’s environment. In our class discussion of chapters one and two, a recurring idea is how some people who consider themselves Christians in church can act like good and righteous people helping others on Sundays, then turning around on Mondays and blowing off everyone else, just as long as they get the name of being a Christian in a church, rather than living and following the true Christian ways. In this book, the author also discussed that is some situations, you can find more people who live a Christian life lifestyle in a sewer than in a church.…

    • 1950 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the beginning, Rudolfo Anaya sets up his novel, Bless Me Ultima, with an unconventional chronology. Unlike most children, milestones in Antonio’s age are quietly acknowledged, and the passage of time is merely in the background. But although a child’s growth is typically measured by the passage of time, the novel shows the growth of Antonio in a wholly different way; that is, Antonio grows as he gains knowledge about his own spirituality. More specifically, he discovers that the most central element of his development is comprehending, and accepting, the role that forgiveness and punishment should play in his relationship with God.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    [Antonio goes back and forth between expecting God to do things and questioning Him and Catholicism. His thoughts and emotions conflict between what he has known and what he has been told versus what he has seen. He now has proof of a religion that before he would consider untrue and he is unsure on how to react to…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Richard Rodriguez’s autobiography, Hunger of Memory, his Catholic faith is spoken to have played a critical role in his development, from childhood to adulthood. This development is first shown through his experiences in transitioning from a Mexican Catholic Church, to an Irish American Catholic Church. As he continues to tell his story, he explains how his faith has served as an essential link between home, and school, affecting his private, and public life. While he grows older, and continues through his college career, changes occur to his faith, and the church, causing him to find alternative ways to express his beliefs. Although many modifications occur to his religion, his strong Catholic upbringing continues to lead Rodriguez through…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was the first day of our medical mission trip. The 13 of us were divided into four group: triage, clinic, pharmacy, and faith. Colin, Laure, and I sat in plastic white lawn chairs, facing the locals who sat on three wooden benches. We had prepared a short, spiritual lesson to bring Jesus’ love to the rural cities of the Dominican Republic. When I welcomed them in their native language, their faces softened.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ronald J. Sider writes a compelling and thought-provoking book about affluent and wealthy Christians in a world that is getting increasing needy. One of his chapters covers the topic of economic relationships among God’s chosen people. After reading the chapter, I was surprised to see several differences among the Jerusalem church and the twenty-first-century church. I discovered that the early church was much more generous with their money and resources and this challenged me to think critically about my own personal wealth and how the community of wealthy believers are using their money. Sharing of money and wealth can be seen as early in the law but it wasn’t until Jesus’s time that the sharing really began and was lived out.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Immediately to “Black Theology and Black Power”, Cone writes and publishes “A Black Theology of Liberation”. There, he reflects his deep commitment to the black struggle for justice from the perspective of Christian theology, which helps African American to recognize that the gospel of Jesus is not only consistent with their struggle for liberation but has a meaning central to the twentieth century America. “Racism is a disease that perverts human sensitivity and distorts the intellect”. He accuses white theology of being racist and using this as a theological justification of the status quo. Here, Cone admits that his style of doing theology is more influenced by Malcolm X than for…

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are many concepts discussed within Dr. Maulana Karenga’s book Introduction to Black Studies, but I will be thoroughly discussing Black Studies as a discipline, Black Liberation Theology, Black Womanist Theology, Religious Thrusts, the wealth and income and its influence on political empowerment, the reversal of ghettoization problem, economic and political empowerment of African Americans, Black on Black crime, Post-Traumatic Slave Syndrome, and Psychopathic Personality (2010). Fundamentally, I will discuss the challenges Black Studies creates for the traditional American education. Black Studies challenges the traditional education in every way. It challenges the fact that all knowledge is based on one particular race—White.…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mexico Personal Narrative

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the summer between my junior and senior year of high school, I realized I am Mexican. On one side of my family my grandparents are completely white but on the other side my grandparents are 100% Mexican. I grew up making tamales at Christmas and I learned about my culture. My grandparents who were born in Mexico came to the United States by walking across the border. I admired my grandparents’ strength and courage and they helped me understand the idea of The American Dream.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Being immersed in a Christian environment for the last couple of years at Bryan College it has been difficult to see a different perspective on living a life for Christ that does not demonize socialism and endorse capitalism, until reading Christianity and the Social Crisis. Walter Rauschenbusch, the author, paints a picture of what it is to be politically liberal, yet religiously conservative on a scale that he calls the church to action by utilizing the influence it now has over the common people particularly pertaining to social justice matters. According to www.ChristianityToday.com, Walter Rauschenbusch was a theologian as well as a Baptist pastor who also taught at Rochester Theological Seminary. Rauschenbusch’s church was located in an area in New York called “Hell’s Kitchen”, where he encountered and lived life with many people who were victims of…

    • 1328 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Summary: In the final chapter of Come Hell or High Water:Hurricane Katrina and the Color of Disaster Michael Dyson looks at how different groups use religion in the face of a natural disaster. In Hurricane Katrina there were essentially two groups that were a part of the disaster: poor, black victims and those that were supposed to help them. For those that are in a position to help, they often view natural disasters as a means for God to punish sinners and for those that need help they look to God as a comfort and as a way to cope. In the chapter, Dyson discusses how several Christian role models made similar statements about how New Orleans is a hub of sin and that the citizens of New Orleans snarl in the face of God until they need help;…

    • 1072 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays