Guns Germs And Steel Analysis

Improved Essays
The first episode of the documentary Guns, Germs, & Steel is about a man name Jared Diamond who is trying to figure out the answer to a perplexing question .While doing broad field work in New Guinea Jared Diamond new Guinean companion Yali asked the question “to why is it that you white people developed so much cargo, but we have little cargo of our own?” .Jared Diamond understood that Yali's question touched the heart of an incredible puzzle of mankind's history as to why the world is so imbalanced. Why were Europeans the ones with all the load? Why had they assumed control such an extensive amount of the world, rather than the local individuals of New Guinea? This is the main argument proposed by Jared Diamond. He concluded that the answer …show more content…
What mattered were the raw materials themselves. Of all the plant species on the planet, just a predetermined number are conceivable, or valuable, to tame. To Diamond's amazement, the vast majority of these species are local to Europe ,Asia and the Middle East species like wheat, grain and rice, which developed wild in wealth in just these parts of the world. Diamond also discovers a similar dramatic inequality in the distribution of domesticable animals such as goats, sheep’s, cows, and ox’s. These animals drastically expand the efficiency of cultivating, through their meat, milk, cowhide, and waste. Without them, farmers are caught in a cycle of subsistence and difficult work. With the domesticating of these animals farming became easier and farmers were able to grow more food providing a food surplus, this allowed some people to leave the farm behind and develop specialized skills such as, writing, inventing, and artistry. Being that the root of all this prosperity, the Fertile Crescent was landlocked it made it easier for technologies and ideas to spread beyond its origin. Since places like Europe and Asia was on the same latitude they were able to reap the blessing with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jared Diamond, uses figurehead Yali, a New Guinean politician, to shape his book, Guns, Germs, and Steel. Yali asks an essential question in which Jared Diamond formulates his work around. “Why is it that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people had little cargo of our own?” (14). Even though Yali’s question was only relating the differences between the New Guinean and European lifestyles and success, Jared Diamond was able to broaden Yali’s question to examine why the Europeans became so specialized, powerful, and wealthy while other peoples did not. To find the answer to Yali’s questions, Diamond began the book by mapping out the early migrations of people from Africa to all of the other continents, and from there he chose specific societies to focus on (24).…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapters 5-8 of Guns, Germs, and Steel it focused on major events in the chapters such as talking about how food is produced, what is in domesticated plants and how they evolved into crops, and if we need farmers or not. In chapter 5 it discussed where most domesticated plants and animals originated from and how domesticated crops turned into crops for selling and eating. Some of the countries with domesticated plants are as followed: Southeast Asia, China, Eastern United States, Ethiopia, and New Guinea. Most of the domesticated crops in those countries were wheat, chickpeas, olives, rice, corn, potato, and coffee beans.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guns, Germs and Steel Essay There is a technological disparity between different countries and civilizations because of what their geography and what type of climate they have. The climate and natural resources determine how the civilization developed. The Europeans geography controlled their agriculture giving them abundant crops, the ability to domesticate animals to increase productive development, immunity to deadly germs as a result of their exposure to their animals, and the ability to make steel which then led to decimation to other civilizations. Geographic location has a big effect on a civilations development and plant-lives ability to produce and thrive.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Agricultural societies are much more efficient in that it allows for a surplus, which in turn allows specialist skills to emerge since not everyone needs to be a food gatherer. These specialist skills become the primary engine of societal progress and innovation. Another benefit is that agricultural societies live in close proximity to a diverse and dense population of animals. Furthermore, Europe is home to ..... This exposes them to and…

    • 1370 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The second advantage was that the ancestor crops were already useful and more resourceful to farmers. Finally, the Fertile Crescent contained many self-pollinating crops. These factors led to the Fertile Crescent being one of the most productive food domestication…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are two different beliefs about what force drives the human-environment relationship and how humans are affected by this relationship: some believe that humans are the driving force and others believe the environment is in control of human actions. Jared Diamond in Guns, Germs, and Steel believes that the environment determines the course of human history. William Cronon, author of Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England, believes that humans have shaped the environment over time. In Guns, Germs, and Steel, Jared Diamond looks at the inequality experienced in the world from the perspective that the location of a country determines its wealth.…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jared Diamond

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Have you ever wondered why the modern world is so unequal? Why the United States is so technologically advanced while places like Papua New Guinea and places in Africa still rely on a hunter-gatherer way of life? Jared Diamond contemplates these questions through his exploration of geographic luck and evaluation of the first development of guns, germs, and steel. Among the various contributors to the initial progression of growing nations (and guns, germs, and steel) include: the cultivation of wheat, smallpox and malaria resistance, general continent shape and location, as well as the development of writing. Cultivation of wheat led those in the fertile crescent to surpass others who didn’t have the advantage of hearty grain to keep them…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guns, Germs, and Steel was an extraordinary documentary about the adventures that Jared Diamond takes throughout the world to find the answers about poverty. The question that inspired Jared Diamond to take is adventures was “What are the roots of inequality?” His journey began in a rain forest of New Guinea. A man named Yali asked Jared the question “Why do you white men have so much more but the New Guineans don’t?” The most interesting aspect of episode one was the shortage of availability of food in New Guinea.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the prologue of the book, Guns Germs and Steel, written by Jared Diamond, there is a discussion about a simple, yet difficult question asked by a politician named Yali. According to Yali, “Why is that you white people developed so much cargo and brought it to New Guinea, but we black people had little cargo of our own?” It is questioned as to why nations develop differently even though everything developed together at the same time. It is true that there are major differences between many diverse countries, indicating the separate growth and development throughout the years. In this case, Yali wanted to discover the reason as to why the development of guns, germs, and steel could allow different civilizations to become more dominant than…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jared Diamond, in Chapter 19 of the novel Guns, Germs, and Steel, proposes that the black Bantu ethnic group was able to exert dominance over the other four cultural groups in Africa in areas that food production was viable because the Bantu’s sedentary lifestyle was greatly advantaged compared to hunter-gatherers living in the same area. Diamond supports his claims by illustrating the major societal and organizational difference between the Bantu and hunter-gatherer groups and pointing to the methods by which the Bantu expansion was carried out. The author’s purpose is to show what environmental factors led to certain peoples asserting dominance over others in order to support his theory about geographic determinism and refute racist explanations about the fates of human societies. The author writes in a logical scientific tone for an educated and intellectually honest audience. The factors all come together to allow Diamond to create a convincing argument about the factors that led to the Bantu expansion in Africa.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jared Diamond’s popular book , Guns, Germs and Steel, argues that Eurasians were blessed with superior environmental conditions. Eurasians were able to utilize this advantage to dominate and colonize other parts of the world. According to Diamond, this environmental theory explains the inequality that has occurred in our world in the past 500 years and is the main reason that our world is the way it is today. Although Diamond’s argument looks to be valid on the surface, when examined, it turns out to be full of fallacies and holes. By only looking at this issue from an environmental perspective, Diamond’s conclusion is inaccurate and incomplete; he has left moral, intellectual and biological factors out and as a result, he has had to modify and twist facts to serve his purpose.…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Animal Domestication

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The domestication of animals and plants played a significant role in the lives of Neolithic people. Throughout the Paleolithic Age, groups of people hunted for animals and gathered naturally grown food. As T. Walter Wallbank mentioned, “Often described as the ‘first economic revolution’ in the history of man, this momentous change from a food-gathering to a food-producing economy initiated the Neolithic Age” (Document 1). Agriculture and economics became an important factor during this revolution. This concept is also pointed out in the comic by the Science Museum of Minnesota, “Plant and animal domestication is the key.…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Every individual person in the modern world is innately capable of performing similar duties as everyone else, yet people differ immensely in cultures and beliefs. The levels of advancement and innovation are also unmistakably diverse, leading to certain societies dominating and seizing control over others. Recognizing the causes of these economic and social dissimilarities is crucial in analyzing and attempting to find an approach in dealing with world conflicts. Jared Diamond, an ornithologist, was posed a seemingly simple but very complex question by a local politician named Yali. During a casual conversation, Yali simply asks why the Westerners had already developed so much technology and goods when settling, while the Natives in New Guinea…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Having good domesticated animals will make people immune to disease and germs. Without people dying from disease and germs they can help advance the civilization. People look at civilizations that cannot advance and think they are stupid and are clueless but in reality the civilizations do not have the opportunity to…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As explained in his infamous essay, “The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race,” Jared Diamond argues that the adoption of agriculture led to many negative consequences that have hindered the general livelihood of humans. His argument is based on the comparison of the lifestyles of agriculture-based societies and hunter-gatherers, claiming that the latter lacked many of the challenging aspects that emerged with the beginnings of domestication and civilization. Diamond’s main points of focus are the negative health effects of people’s new diet, the increased spread of diseases, and the development of societal inequalities. In general, I agree with Diamond’s claim that the adoption of agriculture had some negative effects on humans,…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays