Are your gums red and puffy? Do your gums bleed after you brush? Then you may have gum disease, which is a common oral health problem. Gums are made of soft tissue; they surround the bottom portion of your teeth, called the tooth root. Taking care of your gums is just as important as taking care of your teeth. Gum disease, also known as gingivitis, is the infection of the gums. It is caused by bacterial plaque bio film a sticky film consisting of bacteria that accumulates on teeth and gums. Bacterial plaque bio film is the source of acids and toxins that can make gums red, puffy and bleeding. Overtime, gingivitis can cause gums to pull away from the teeth. This allows formation of pockets between the teeth and gums. Bacteria reside and reproduce
