These are major issues that define the mobility of drug cartel violence, which exploits and exposes women and children to exploitation through kidnapping and human trafficking: "About one-half were women and children” (Lorey, 1999, p.70). This type of capitalistic exploitation of women defines the historical problems of gender identity, which have allowed males to wield power over women as a source of exploitation through labor and human …show more content…
The origins of the Gulf Cartel define the growing power of Mexican drug smugglers in Tamaulipas. In the 1980s, the Gulf Cartel under Garcia Abrego brought about massive political corruption in the Mexican and American governments due to the highly profitable cocaine trade out of Columbia. These developments led to more militant organizations, such as the Los Zetas, taking some of the business of the Gulf Cartel through the specialization in kidnapping, military operations, and other violent activities associated with the drug trade in the 1990s. the effect of the Los Zetas was an increase in the use of violence, extortion, and kidnapping as part of a larger profiteering motive through Human trafficking in the 2000s. the primary targets were women and children, since they were often non-militant and unable to protect themselves as potential commodities for exploration as immigrants from Central America or migrant workers in Mexico. In many cases, women and children were often exploited through extortion and exploitation as potential workers going into the U.S. these are some of the major aspects of the trans-border identity that defines the relativism of nationally and gender, which are overlooked due to the profiteering motives of the Los Zetas to maximize profits outside of