Guilty Conscience In Macbeth

Improved Essays
What happens to a person when they kill innocent people to obtain power? In 1606 Shakespeare wrote the play Macbeth that answers this question in depth. In Macbeth the titular character Macbeth,along with his wife, start a bloody campaign that ends with several innocent people murdered. The killing starts when Macbeth hears a prophecy that says he will be king one day. His wife, Lady Macbeth, convinces him to kill the sitting king to make the prophecy come true. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth then plot to kill everyone that could stop them from being King and Queen. Unfortunately for the Macbeth’s, all of this death takes a toll on the them in the form of a guilty conscience. Their guilty consciences allows Shakespeare to depict how guilt can destroy …show more content…
Before Macbeth tries to kill Duncan he sees a dagger that he can not touch,“To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation,Proceeding from the heat-oppressèd brain?”(Shakespeare 2.1.44-55). Macbeth realizes that this dagger is an image of his imagination and that it is pointing in the direction of Duncan’s room. The dagger then becomes covered in blood, which symbolizes how guilty Macbeth feels about killing King Duncan. Macbeth has not even killed Duncan, yet he still feels guilty enough that his mind is playing tricks on him. By seeing objects that are not even there Macbeth takes his first step into insanity. Immediately after killing King Duncan, Macbeth runs to his wife telling her that the deed is done. Macbeth also shares that he hears strange voices after killing the king he says that “One cried, 'God bless us! ' and 'Amen, ' the other, as they had seen me with these hangman 's hands. List 'ning their fear, I could not say 'Amen, ' when they did say 'God bless us '. Methought, I heard a voice cry, 'Sleep no more! Macbeth does murder sleep”(Shakespeare 2.2.24-27). These strange voices are telling Macbeth that he has murdered sleep with symbolizes Macbeth killing Duncan. These voices in Macbeth’s are contrived by Macbeth’s guilt over killing Duncan, and further push Macbeth into …show more content…
Sixty years ago an irish student named Thomas Caldwell punched one of his jewish classmates in the face. He got away with, but his guilt ate at him for sixty years until he took action to make amends. Caldwell put an ad in the newspaper apologizing to his classmate that he punched sixty years earlier. Some people would say that putting an apology in an ad sixty years after the fact is a bit peculiar because the victim most likely did not even see the ad, but it shows that Caldwell was tortured by the guilt of what he did for years. Even though punching someone is not the same as killing a King, and putting an ad in the newspaper is not as crazy as killing innocent people these incidents are related. They are both examples of how a guilty conscience can have a negative effect on a person’s mental state. This does not mean that guilt is a bad thing because guilt lets a person know when they have done something wrong. A problem only occurs when a person goes against their guilt and continues to commit even worse acts, which is accurately depicted in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the play Macbeth, William Shakespeare examines guilt. Clearly, he believes that guilt will always torture you after committing something wrong. In the play, the actor Lady Macbeth states, “Here’s the smell of blood still. All the / perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. /…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth does murder sleep" (2.2.33-34). Macbeth who murdered a sleeping man can never sleep again. The night what was once a haven of rest, now forever filled with nightmares. Macbeth will never be replenished by sleep again. Now fearful and hearing voices,he cannot return to the bed of dead king to place the blame of murder on another.…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The absence of guilt can destroy a human mentally, physically and emotionally. This is because a lack of guilt can make a human lose the things that make them human. They will lose morals, they will misuse power to destroy relationships so they can gain more power. Without guilt a human will have a loss of humanity, loss of morality and they will misuse power to destroy relationships to get more power. In Macbeth William Shakespeare portrays that the absence of guilt can turn a human into a cold, ruthless, vicious and cruel animal.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Macbeth’s conscience clashes with his ambition, it becomes major reason for his downfall. Macbeth was formerly a good man at the beginning of the play, he was a man with moralities and a good conscience, shown by his uncertain thoughts of murdering Duncan in cold blood. “I have no spur/To prick the sides of my intent” (I, vii, 25-26), shows that he could not spun himself to action without “Vaulting ambition” (I, vii, 27), and that is how it should be in the first place, but he was so easily deceived by his Lady Macbeth to overlook his conscience. While Lady Macbeth is the symbol of ambition, Banquo is the symbol of morality, he knew about the witches intent to “win us harm” (I, v, 132), and even warned Macbeth about it before Duncan’s…

    • 169 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth And PTSD

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sergeant Joe left America for Iraq with fifteen people in his platoon. They grew to be more than just soldiers. Through shared experience, good and bad, they became brothers. By the time the invasion ended, three men were left. A roadside bomb killed most of the soldiers.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The listed passages from act 2 reveal that Macbeth is conflicted with murdering King Duncan. As time approaches for his opportunity to get the job done he witnesses the illusion of a dagger and wonders “Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible to feel as to sight? Or art thou but a dagger of the mind, a false creation proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?” The appearance of the dagger shows Macbeth battling with his consciousness- which tells him not to kill Duncan- until he succumbs to pressure.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.” (Act 2 Scene 10). This was the final sign Macbeth got that drove him to killing King Duncan while he slept. If it was not for the witches causing him to see the dagger. Macbeth would have talked himself out of killing Duncan and ignored the pressure his wife was trying to put on him to do it.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    , he is too motivated by his conscience to fulfill his reputation. Towards the mid-part of the speech, euphemisms prove that Macbeth is focussed more on the consequences he could face, rather than ambitions. When Macbeth says that “Bloody instructions, which being taught return/ To plague the inventor: this even handed justice/ Commends the ingredients of our poison’d chalice/ To our own lips” (1.7: 9-12). Guilt will haunt him for a long time.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Guilt Theme In Macbeth

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Macbeth’s guilt manifests horrifically, and he sporadically kills his friends, his enemies, and innocent people alike. After he kills his best friend, Banquo, his conscience makes one last attempt to speak to him through the bloody ghost of his latest victim. He relates his situation to a pool of blood, recognizing that, “I am in blood/ Stepped in so far that,/should I wade no more,/ Returning were as tedious as go o’er” (3.4.168-170). The blood imagery represents Macbeth embracing his guilt, instead of letting it consume him like it does Lady Macbeth.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guilt Quotes In Macbeth

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Red Stained Guilt In today’s society the word blood is most often used in reference to the red liquid that circulates the body. (“blood n1”) Shakespeare uses the word blood in Macbeth a numerous amount, with different connotations. However, the best use of this word is being used to riddle the characters with guilt.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sleep Motif In Macbeth

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The sleep and dream motif is used in Shakespeare's Macbeth to display how the loss of sleep shows the loss of Macbeth's innocence, how he slowly becomes insane and how the guilt causes Lady Macbeth to break down and reveal her true character through sleepwalking. The loss of sleep that Macbeth suffers from shows his loss of innocence. He has sinned…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being caught red handed is a universal symbol of guilt in the sense that one has done something unwholesome, but it usually does not equate to the feeling of remorse, as it does in Shakespeare’s tragedy of Macbeth. No one catches Lady Macbeth with literal blood on her hands, but she still has an unclean conscience long after the murder. Bloody hands symbolize the guilt held within Lady Macbeth, significantly playing into her character development, transitioning her from cold hearted and unfeeling to insane from remorse, leading her to kill herself with her own hands. Directly after the murder of Duncan, Macbeth feels much more guilty than Lady Macbeth, and creates a metaphor comparing guiltiness to the cleanliness of one’s hand, while Lady Macbeth does not yet understand the remorse that he feels.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth: Astray From Morality The deepest principle in human nature is the unintentional desire to dominate each other. William Shakespeare 's play, Macbeth, illustrates the transformation of one 's morals when introduced to the opportunity for power. This is evident through the characterization of the protagonist, Macbeth, who drastically undergoes a significant change because of the potential of evil he possesses. Equally important is the everlasting relationship Macbeth had with the witches which built the foundation of Macbeth 's immorality.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth’s concerns only stretch to that of his own problems, not anyone else’s. Nor does he care or reflect upon the killing of innocents. For instance, Macbeth issues a kill order on Macduff’s family, including all of the servants and workers at his castle. His callous endeavors result in the slaughtering of faultless people. “Macbeth has not a predisposition to murder; he has merely an inordinate ambition that makes murder itself seem to be a lesser evil than failure to achieve the crown.”…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A tragic hero is the main character in a tragedy that proves to have a high rank and nobility. In dramas, there is usually a tragic hero, which acquires heroic characteristics, while the play progresses the hero is marred by a flaw. A hero’s fatal mistake is their tragic flaw, which contributes to the character 's downfall. William Shakespeare wrote the play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, to show a normal man with noble qualities, who rises to the top, but then his tragic flaw ultimately leads to his demise. The tragic hero of the play is a Scottish general named Macbeth.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics