Growing Up And The Phoniness In Catcher In The Rye

Decent Essays
J.D. Salinger’s main theme in Catcher in the Rye is the struggle of growing up and the “phoniness” of the adult world. Holden Caulfield, the narrator of the novel, is struggling with the fact that he is growing up. Holden shows he is struggling in the scene when he and his little sister, Phoebe, go to the zoo. At the zoo Phoebe goes on the carousel, but he says, “Maybe next time” when she asks him to go with her, and he watches from a bench. As he is sitting watching Phoebe go around he thinks to himself , “The thing with kids is, if they want to grab the golden ring, you have to let them. If they fall off, they fall off, but it’s bad if you say anything to them.” When he says this he means that kids are going to be kids, but since he is no

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Throughout The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, we see the narrator, Holden Caulfield, sink deeper and deeper into his mental instability. This began when Holden lost his brother, and went on as he started his adventure, fearing he would lose the rest of his family as well. Though this causes him not to be a very reliable source, it does make him more relatable to the book’s teenage audience. In your teenage years, you begin to question not only yourself, but the world around you, which can be seen through Holden's constant hypocrisy, angst, and overall sense of rebellion throughout the novel. The Catcher in the Rye has made itself very well known for a multitude of reasons.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    J. D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye, is a coming of age novel, narrated by Holden Caulfield a 17 year old teenager grappling with his transition into adulthood. Throughout the novel Holden tells us of his triumphs but mostly of his tribulations. Holden’s critical tone sets the mood for the novel in which he is constantly snarky and spiteful. Holden’s repetitive speech patterns demonstrate that his inability to change his ways of constantly criticizing everyone ultimately reflects his depression and insecurity, which is rooted in his troubled experiences. Salinger does this to convey that someone’s painful experiences can be projected onto others and used as a mechanism of self defense and as a reflection of their own troubles.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In J.D. Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, the author uses symbolic images that the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, encounters. Holden in the novel goes through several life obstacles and tries to find acceptance to adulthood. Throughout the novel, Holden often acts the opposite of society and wishes for the present day to have more of the nostalgia he had in the past. The Catcher in the Rye illustrates how Holden tries to find stability and acceptance in a broken society full of phonies and liars.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden Caulfield Controversy

    • 2757 Words
    • 12 Pages

    His mind began to clear, with the help of Phoebe. On page 211, Salinger writes “The thing with kids is, if they want to grab the gold ring you have to let them do it, and not say anything. If they fall off, they fall off, but its bad if you say anything to them.” Holden knows that death is inevitable. He cannot be “the catcher in the rye” and protect children from change, just as nobody could protect him…

    • 2757 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Catcher in the Rye” is often celebrated as one of the most influential, yet controversial, books of all time. First published in 1951, Salinger’s depiction of Holden Caulfield reflected the reality faced by America’s youth in 1950s America, giving out-of-place misfits a character to identify with. Despite his following, Holden’s flaws are hard to deny. He freely expresses to the reader his judgements on those around him, often viewing the world with a cynical outlook. One of the only characters that Holden shows any genuine affection towards, is his “kid-sister” Phoebe.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden Caulfield Phony

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the novel Catcher in the Rye by J.D Salinger, Holden Caulfield, the protagonist, perceives the world as corrupt and is full of “phonies” and believed that it’s not the proper surrounding to raise children in, especially when they’re still young and innocent. After the death of his brother Allie, who died when he was young and was free from the corruption of the world, Holden was influenced and felt it was his responsibility to protect his innocence and other children’s as well. He is conflicted as he is stuck between moving on from his childhood to the intimidating world of adulthood; but, realizes that he must mature whether he likes it or not. In response, he ventures out to New York where he reencounters moments of his childhood that…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From a young age, Holden was forced into becoming an adult after the death of his brother, Allie. With no one willing to protect him from the harsh realities of the real world, his youth was taken away from him, making him feel the need to protect the innocence of children. One day while arguing with his sister , Phoebe, she suggests that Holden doesn’t want to be anything, that he is completely nothing. But he responds to her claims and states he wants to be “the catcher in the rye”, who catches kids before they fall over a cliff (224). Salinger uses this to show Holden’s want to save children from the harsh reality of the world.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sometimes, traumatic events in a young person’s life can force them to grow up faster than others. For Holden Caulfield, however, innocence and childhood is something to be cherished, since the world of adults is filled with “phonies” and people he doesn’t agree with. After the death of his little brother Allie, Holden struggles to retain his childish nature while growing into an adult. J. D. Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, is a unique coming-of-age story that presents a theme of childhood innocence and explores the hardships of growing up through Holden’s character development and cynical narration. Holden Caulfield suffered a traumatic event when he was only thirteen years old, causing him to fall into a deep depression and altering…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Catcher in the Rye, it is clear that the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, struggles to deal with a myriad of issues that weigh heavy on his mental health. Salinger utilizes cynical narration to display the difficulty Holden has blending in with a world full of “phonies” as he calls them. As the story progresses Holden’s imagination and fantasies stray further and further away from reality, to the point where he even longs to live in solitude in a cabin in the woods. Holden is also hanging on and outlining the saddest and most saddening aspects of his surroundings and the situation he is in. It is clear that Holden’s rough and unruly attitude stem from his emotional problems caused by a collection of events from his childhood.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Catcher in the Rye is a story about a teenage boy named Holden Caulfield and has many themes. Some of them include insanity, phoniness, childhood, and sex. Throughout the story Holden criticizes people and labels them “phonies”. Ironically, in The Catcher in the Rye, Holden acts phony in many ways which one can see through his thoughts, words and actions. Because of this Holden cannot have functioning relationships with others, and it take a toll on him.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Growing up is tough for people who are used to living an innocent, carefree life. These people live their life in endless cycles of doing whatever they want, without worrying about consequences. In The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger uses a carousel to convey this continuous cycle of child-like innocence and Holden’s internal struggle to grow up. Holden’s life is comparable to the carousel because he lives in a never-ending cycle of youthfulness and immaturity. The carousel is a symbol of adolescence because “there [are] a few kids riding on it” showing that one has to get off the ride to reach a sense of responsibility and adulthood (210).…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holden Caulfield, a sixteen year old boy, has an intense fear of change as well as growing up; however, after this experience he is more open and understanding of the necessity it is for development. In the novel Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, the pivotal moment in the psychological development of Holden Caulfield is watching Phoebe on the carousel, because it reveals the author’s message that growing up is a necessity. Throughout the majority of the novel, Holden searched for answers about the adult world as well as constantly trying to prevent children from growing up. In the beginning, he was distraught over the question, “Do you happen to know where they go in the wintertime?”…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Innocence In his novel The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger uses the title of the novel to show the innocence of children and Holden’s need to preserve it. The author does this by showing us a song which relates to the title. It is brought up first when a child is singing on the edge of a busy street which, shows the innocence of the child. When Holden becomes aware of the child it makes him happier.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Catcher in the Rye authored by J.D. Salinger, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, is a teenager who refuses to accept that he is becoming an adult. Holden is obsessed about being a child and refuses to stop horsing around. He chooses to place himself between the world of simple innocence and complex adulthood. Holden is the narrator and he chooses to tell the story in his own contradicting manner. Holden controls his experiences and his narrations of the same are distorted from reality.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thesis: After experiencing the harshness of the adult world, Holden embarks on a journey to become the Catcher In the Rye and preserve children's’ innocence. He goes through a numerous amount of different trials that end in failure; which leads to him realizing that innocence is not something that can be obtained forever. Body Paragraph 1 Holden develops a dream job that entails of him trying to preserve children’s innocence. His idea for his job came about after experiencing loosing his own innocence following a tragic event Salinger's purpose for including Holden’s dream job is to show Holden’s false sense of reality as well as how his past experiences lead him to his conclusion on innocence. Holden feels as though children are the only ones left with their innocence and he must do everything in his power to protect them.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays