Many experiments conducted in the past suggest that group size inversely correlates with the likelihood of an individual to give aide. This could be attributed to diffusion of responsibility. Simply put, diffusion of responsibility is when in a group, an individual feels less inclined either socially or morally to give help to someone in need. Many people have conducted experiments revolving around this happening of diffusion of responsibility,John Darley, Bibb Latane, Leonard Berkowitz, and David L. Wiesenthal all have conducted experiments that help solidify the notion that diffusion of responsibility is what determines whether an individual will assist someone in need or not.
My first example is not necessarily …show more content…
Berkowitz's experiment ultimately showed that even if people are aware that someone needs help, they feel less responsible to help the person in need himself if there are other people to help (Berkowitz 300). The way Berkowitz supported this statement was by conducting an experiment that proved it.
In his experiment, Berkowitz had 56 women all working to help their female supervisor win a nonexistent prize by folding boxes. Half of the women were told that they were working alone to help their supervisor and that the probability of the supervisor winning the prize depended greatly on how many boxes the women folded, eighty percent in fact. The other half of the women were told that they were working together in groups of three but individually and that the probability of their supervisor winning the prive only depended twenty percent on them and the number of boxes they …show more content…
Wiesenthal. One of Wiesenthal's experiments that show how people tend to feel less inclined to help someone or a cause when in groups of people and avoid socially responsible behavior in non-emergency situations is his contribution experiment under two different settings. In his first try at the experiment Wiesenthal and colleagues went into different bars and asked for donations to help recent disaster victims in another country.
There were 150 male and 62 female subjects that were chosen randomly (Wiesenthal 19). What was found was that the amount of money received had an inverse correlation with group size, just like diffusion of responsibility. The larger the group, the smaller the mean contribution was. This shows that each individual felt that their responsibility to give money was minimized because they felt that the others in their group were also