Grendel Literary Analysis

Improved Essays
“There is no worse robber than a bad book”(Proverb). The fiction novel Grendel was such a dreadful book that it's worse than being robbed of your possessions. Grendel is about the twelve year between the Danes and Grendel and what happened during it. The story is told in Grendel's point of view in which Gardner portrayed him as a lonely and evil monster. Gardner throughout the novel uncovers the internal and external conflicts. Then at the end of the novel Grendel’s major external conflict is revealed which is his fight with Beowulf. The author also includes the problems Grendel faces with relationships between his mother and the humans. Grendel by John Gardner in 1971 is an atrocious novel because of its slow and predictable plot, the undeveloped …show more content…
An example of how the pot is slow is by the unnecessary details that the author adds throughout the novel. Gardner adds details about animals and how they reacts to Grendel which delays the plot from progressing. “I watch a great horned goat ascend the rocks toward my mere… He watches it fall, then turns his head, looks up at me disapprovingly”(Gardner 139). Grendel hears a goat climbing up the cliff wall and throws boulders and a tree at the goat till it stops climbing.The author added this detail that didn’t have an impact or affect on the plot at all. Another example of the novels slow plot is that the major conflict happens at the end of the novel. The reader only reads about the minor internal and external conflicts that Grendel faces. In the novel, Grendel just talks about how he would go to the hall and kill people but his monumental fight with Beowulf happens at the end of the novel. The last example of how the slot is predictable is that the reader knows the stranger Grendel fights with at the end of the novel is Beowulf, although the author never says. The novel Beowulf discuss the same fight of which Grendel faced in this novel, so the reader knew what was going to happen to Grendel in the end. To summarize Grendel is an atrocious novel because of the fact the Gardner adds unimportant details, the plot doesn’t progress at a quick rate, and that the …show more content…
The first prominent characters that is undeveloped is Grendel’s mother who is mention often but isn’t described in detail. Even after Grendel's death the author could’ve written about the fight between Grendel's mother and Beowulf and how she reacted to the death of her son.Even though the mother is a supportug character the author didn’t go into depth and didn’t create a background of the mother for the reader to connect. The second character that Gardner left undeveloped is Hrothgar. The author barely mentions any detail about Hrothgar. In the novel the audience doesn’t see Hrothgar welcome and talk to the Geats about the war and how he people are brave to fight. In the literature work of Beowulf Hrothgar welcome the Geats and thanks Beowulf and discuss that his people are brave. The reader never see the characteristics of Hrothgar that were in the piece of literature Beowulf which makes Hrothgar from Beowulf and Hrothgar from Grendel two different characters. The last character that is undeveloped is Beowulf. John Gardner never even mentions his name, he refers to Beowulf as a stranger. If the audience didn’t read Beowulf they wouldn’t know who Gardner was referring to at the end of the novel. “ The stranger stopped eating, smiled … The stranger smiled, glanced at Unferth”(160). When Grendel was watching the Stranger and the Danes talk in the meadhall the Danes never say Beowulf name,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The author, Gardner, uses fragmented sentences to purposefully represent that Grendel’s life has now become a play in a sense because he is now playing the role as a monster. The reason is because he decides that for him to maintain his identity he needs to terrorize the Danish community. Also, his death is pretty determine once he decides to become a monster because a monster is always killed by a hero, in this case, is Beowulf.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What separates the epic poem Beowulf and John Gardner’s Grendel is how the devil-spawn Grendel, is presented. Is he a monster set on destroying humanity, or is he a misunderstood creature that is just trying to make amends with Hrothgar and his people? Gardner’s Grendel is a retelling of the story of Beowulf, through the monster’s eyes in depth. On the other hand, the epic poem introduces Grendel briefly, yet assertively. He is described as a terrible, evil being spawned by the devil and shunned by the most high.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel, as expressed within the writings of “Beowulf”, is shown as a terrifying and horrendous, monster. However, there is not much backstory within “Beowulf” to fully infer that this is how Grendel truly is and how he truly acts. Within the story of “Grendel”, Grendel is shown as, not only a monster, but as a living thing that is coherent and thinks as a scholar does. Therefore, within John Gardner’s “Grendel”, Gardner is trying to make us sympathize with Grendel and his unfortunate life.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel In Beowulf

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Beowulf, Grendel is characterized only by what others view him as, such as confident and predictable. Others views of him don’t change, which make him a static character. In Grendel, Grendel is characterized by his own thoughts and actions, which made his seem outsider and confused. The progression of his thoughts make him a dynamic character. Their differences originate from the point of views of the literary…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Grendel Good Or Evil

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Grendel; Good or Evil? Many wonder about the beast of Beowulf and whether he is evil, or just a lonely beast in a world full of humans. The readers, as humans, see the monstrous acts performed by Grendel as cruel and inconsiderate, therefore calling Grendel what he is acclaimed to be, evil. Although, Grendel by John Gardner gives the readers a look on the inside of his life and experiences, told from Grendel himself.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Coming of Grendel”, an excerpt from a Beowulf, epic poem, which talks about an evil monster, was written by an unknown author,around the late 5th century. Grendel is conceived by a pair of monster, he has arisen from the slime and killed thirty men in there sleep and took their bodies with him. The author did a great job in describing the setting, adding a tone to the situation, and portraying grendel. The author starts off by describing the setting of the excerpt.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Insanity In Beowulf

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People wander through life searching for meaning or a purpose for one’s existence, and many find it troubling and depressing to come home every day without a clue. The living monster comes out when the answer is not revealed, cast away by society for not fitting in. Subdued in a cave for all eternity, as the society’s outcast of the world, is the life that Grendel is condemned to live. For as long as he shall live, Grendel, more in touch with his inner monster than others, will stay, “the G-d cursed brute,” (Beowulf 11) that he was condemned to be. He will be forever waging a war, “one against all,” (Beowulf 11).…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The saying “there are two sides to every story” rings especially true when comparing the various personas of Grendel throughout the poem, Beowulf, the story, Grendel, and the YouTube clip shown in class. Grendel’s characterization varies greatly in the movie, book and poem equally. The contrasting viewpoints play off of the theme “Morality vs. Instinct”. Also, Grendel’s character differs based upon the perspective of the writer and his prior experiences with Grendel. However, Grendel’s action remain constant throughout each outlet.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Themes are an essential element to all works of literature and display as well help unlock greater meaning and intention of the author. Throughout John Gardner’s novel, Grendel, the tale of the monster Grendel in the years before the setting of the famous epic poem, Beowulf, there are many themes that greatly enhance the detail and overall meaning of the story. Throughout the entire novel, Grendel, the themes of the relationship between monsters and humans, the presence and impact of loneliness and isolation, as well as the abundance of discussion of philosophy, theory, and belief, all greatly develop a sense of greater meaning, both obvious and hidden, as well as detail within the story. One of the main themes displayed throughout the novel…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel's Tragic Hero

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Grendel’s only choice, without this knowing if he is something definite, leads him to take on the only identity that has ever fit, even if it does not fit perfectly. Grendel is a tragic hero, a victim of fate and circumstance, trying unsuccessfully to find his way in the world before his death. His consumption of humans is simply what comes naturally to him and he is a hero for continuing to exist despite his claims that existence is futile and the world is pointless. His heroism is not traditional but it comes in the face of adversity, such as with all…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In John Gardner’s novel, Grendel, he makes it clear right from the beginning that Grendel is just some confused and curious creature. Or is he? It is obvious that in this novel, Grendel is just a character made to capture our pity. He is an estranged individual who just desires to be a part of something. This desire, of longing to be a part of something, is the reason for his many evil actions.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Grendel Character Analysis

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the novel Grendel by John Gardner, it tells the story of the epic poem of Beowulf, but from the “behemoth’s” point of view. This story gives a more sympathetic and altered portrayal of the creature known as Grendel. Grendel is speaking for himself and using empathy for his pain. It gives the reader the question of who the real evil in the world is, whether it is Monster or Men. In the beginning of the novel, Grendel is a misunderstood creature.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Point Of View Beowulf

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Effect of Point of View on American Literature “Once the afflictor of men, tormenter of their days-What it meant to feud with Almighty God”(99-103.24).In the poem Beowulf which is a well-known piece of Literature which talks about an brave epic hero who fought his enemies to protect the land of the Danes and gain fame throughout this journey. In Grendel by John Gardner changes the way the reader sees Grendel rather than the way the reader sees him in Beowulf. Grendel talks about a monster who lives with his mother in a cave who discovers the world and became fascinated in it except for the brutal violence that was brought to the world by king Hrothgar and his men. Then we have the poem The Wife’s Lament which is about a woman who…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another character hugely affected by the plot changes was king Hrothgar. In the movie, Hrothgar is portrayed as a coward and a bit of a drunk. It is also hinted that he conceived a child with Grendel’s mother. That child ended being Grendel. In the movie, when Beowulf questions who Grendel’s father is, Hrothgar tells him not to worry and that, “Grendel’s father can harm no man.”…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grendel is a big creature that can eat a whole man in one bite. Beowulf knew what he was getting himself. He then…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays