Greek Geography

Great Essays
The country of Greece is filled with many different types of tourist attractions. If one was interested in a very mountainous peninsula with extremely beautiful beaches, then Greece is the perfect place! The unique way Greece has been formed is because of how geology, meteorology, and oceanography have shaped the country.
Geology in Greece
Despite the small surface area, Greece is filled with a rich and diverse natural environment. The country has many abundant natural landforms such as thousands of sea coasts, imposing mountains, caves, gorges, lakes and rivers. (Antoniou, 2013) Greece’s mainland is divided into six geographical regions. Sterea Ellada (Central Greece) is a central region of Greece, and one of the most mountainous. Thessaly
…show more content…
Summers in Greece are very hot and dry whereas winters are cold and wet. The highest recorded temperature in Greece was 118.4 degrees in Fahrenheit or 48.0 degrees in Celsius. The coldest recorded temperature was 36 degrees Fahrenheit or 2 degrees in Celsius. The annual temperature over the period 1961-1990 showed a trend of statistically significant warming over land in south-east Europe of approximately 0.4-0.6 degrees Celsius per decade. (Climate) Recent studies have shown an increasing tendency of dry spell length during the last two decades in the Eastern Mediterranean, which extends from the Ionian Sea to the Cyprus …show more content…
Greece is one of the few places in Europe where one could see mountains of oceanic crust, not just pieces of it. Oceanic crust is an underwater mountain system that consists of various mountain chains, typically having a valley known as a rift which is formed by plate tectonics. This type of oceanic ridge is a characteristic of what is known as the oceanic spreading center that is responsible for seafloor spreading. (Geonature) The seas surrounding Greece are the Ionian Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the Sea of Crete, the Thracian sea, and the Aegean Sea. The Aegean Sea and the Ionian Sea are the most commonly

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In February on the northern edge of the Sahara desert, the streets of Lybia’s were covered with snow. This is where the author gets the title from, jittery climate. The big question is why? One weather pattern that affects the planet is called El Nino Southern Oscillation or ENSO, in which the ocean comes together with the atmosphere in a harshly consisting pattern. ENSO makes warm water move back and forth across the surface of the Pacific Ocean in some measure in response to drastic changes in the trade winds.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The countrys mountainous terrain, hidden valleys, and offshore islands inspired the Greeks to configure many local centers of power, instead of one all powerful capitol. These center of power were broke down into different cities and considered city-states. A few larger known city-states include Athens, Sparta, and Corinth. These city-states became progressively independent as they formed their own government generated armies, and collected taxes. Although these city-states worked for Greece it left them extremely vulnerable to attack not only neighbors such as Persia, but also themselves.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Greece Dbq

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ancient Greece has contributed a variety of subjects from poetry to philosophy, but what are the areas Ancient Greece had the greatest influence? Ancient Greece has been significantly influential to American culture, specifically in the area of political structure and science, although, entertainment is also noteworthy. In 508 BCE, Democracy begun (Doc. 1); a political system that introduced unbiased judgment and would be later expanded upon for the American political principles. Democracy was a government crafted by the people, that is to say, Athenian men who were allowed to vote.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Climate Science 1 Day In today’s time there is something called forcing factors which is the tilt of the Earth's axis which creates seasons but other factors that may impact climate systems are such volcanic aerosols which can cool climate and shorten growing seasons. Some instruments used to track climate patterns are thermometers, rain gauges, and stream gauges. Paleo proxies such as tree rings and cores from corals and ice caps also provide information on a resolution in terms of precipitation and in some cases extreme measures such as fires or volcanic activity. As the earth rotates on it’s axis…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Most seasonal scale weather forecasts are based on expectations of future state of the atmosphere (temperature, precipitation, etc.) derived from long-term climate trends, the current and anticipated state of sea surface temperatures, expert judgments, and other diagnostic tools. No forecast, however, is perfect. As a result, they are often presented in probabilistic (chance of occurrence) terms. Nowadays many seasonal scale forecasts are available for decision makers, planners, managers, etc.…

    • 2241 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Portugal Research Paper

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The north side is composed of a landscape of mountains, with forests and valleys. The south side of the Tagus River is mainly composed of plains, vineyards and olive trees. Portugal has two archipelagos, Madeira and Azores; also the country has an exclusive economic zone of sea about 1,800,000 km2, making Portugal the 11th largest exclusive economic zone in the world. An important ancient volcano is the Serra de Estrela, which measures around 6,500 ft.…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ancient Greece Essay How did the geography of Ancient Greece contribute to the development of its civilisation? Greece is a country in Europe with islands and high mountains ranges and limited flat space and is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, Aegean Sea and the Ionian Sea. Greece also has lots of mountain ranges such as the Pindus Range and the southern division of the Dinaric. The highest mountain in Greece is Mt Olympus, which are 2618m! %…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ancient Greece, the birthplace of many achievements that still influence western civilization today. Ancient Greece was one country, but it was separated by several different ways of life. These societies all brought something different to the table, making the diversity of ancient Greek culture that much greater. Two notable societies of ancient Greece are the city-states of Sparta and Athens. Despite the fact that these two city-states had several similarities, they were different in several radical ways.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    History In the third century BC, Theophrastus, first documented and observation over changes in climate stating human activity as the influencers. “The draining of marshes cooled the climate around Thessaly in Greece, while the clearing of forests around Philippi warmed the climate. ”(Glacken 1967) It was determined that, not only the clime could change naturally, but also human actions in the world could be direct influencer in the changes.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ancient Greece is one of the most influential civilizations in the ancient world. They created practically everything that we use today, what we believe in today’s society, and what we do in our every day to day. The point of this paper is to summary the achievements of Greek Civilization and explains its rise from the local cultures of the Mycenaean Civilization through an imperial power of the Athenian Empire to a dominant cultural model of the Hellenic Civilization in the Ancient World. Ancient Greece is simple the foundation to our modern society, the develop and created from language, typography, philosophy, architecture, history, science, geography to astronomy, art, beauty and much more. -The musical notation system that we use…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The political structures of Greece and Rome depended on a city-state model. Regardless, the distinction between them Greece is a mountainous landmass with a pointedly fluctuating coastline with different little islands. The nobility of every city-state protected its freedom and demoralized any endeavors to shape a monarchy. In this manner, making the association between the Greek city-states was restricted, bringing about every city-state to grow autonomously of each other.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Chile

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages

    81*F winter avg. : 55*F precipitation : yearly 5 inches hot summers and cold nights) in the north, semiarid (summer avg. : 78*F winter avg. : 51*F precipitation : yearly gets 18 inches hot summers and mild-to-cold winters) and mediterranean (summer avg. : 72*F winter avg.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greece and Persia had extremely contrasting political systems. They had different types of government, region division, and gender roles. Democracy was founded in Greece, allowing all male citizens to vote about changes and decisions in the…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Rising and Falling of the Greece Nowadays, people believed that Greek shaped the original culture of the Western civilization. It is also a junction for the Eastern and Western civilization. There are three significant periods of the Greeks: the Hellenic periods (2000-338 B.C.E), the Hellenistic period (336-323 B.C.E), and the period of the conquest by Roman (200-146 B.C.E). [ Page 54] During the periods, the people of Greece had the remarkable contribution on many careers, such as Science, Mathematics, Philosophy, Literature, Architecture, Politics, and Arts.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Trans-Shipment Container Management in the Port of Piraeus Theodoros Koromilas ABSTRACT As a mainly trans-shipment container port, the container terminal of the port of Piraeus has as a primary goal to provide equipment and facilities to deliver efficient and professional service. The commercial port of Piraeus consists of three (3) container terminals, of which one (1), Terminal I, is being operated Piraeus Port Authority S.A. (P.P.A) and two (2), Terminal II and III by the Piraeus Container Terminal S.A. (P.C.T.), which is a subsidiary of COSCO Pacific. Head offices are located behind their terminals for each organization.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays