2. The Greek Parthenon may have been the most significant piece of ancient …show more content…
The Greek concepts of simplicity, proportion, perspective and harmony have greatly influenced architects and their work throughout time. In a trickle-down process, these concepts influenced Roman architects and provided the foundation for the classical architectural orders. In turn the classical orders dominated the western world from the Renaissance to the present day. The Prado Museum in Madrid, Downing College at Cambridge University in England, the Temple of Poseidon in Italy, the Chamber of Commerce in Dougherty County, Georgia, and the New York Stock Exchange, Penn Station, and the Low Library at Columbia University in New York City are just a few examples where the influence of Greek architecture can be seen. In Washington D. C. Greek influence is seen in the façade of the Lincoln Memorial, and the neoclassical style of Capitol Hill. This style, inspired by Greeks and Romans, includes the use of tall columns, symmetrical shapes, triangular pediments and domed roofs. The U. S. Capitol Building and the U. S. Supreme Court are two well-known buildings that exemplify neoclassic architecture. In addition, modern day architects use many of the same building materials that were used by the Greeks, including wood, unbaked bricks, limestone, marble, terracotta and metals. Looking around the downtown of nearly any major city in the United States and many of the great cities of Europe, one is certain