Good And Evil In Lord Of The Flies

Improved Essays
Throughout history, there have been many different examples of good and evil. A few examples of evil people are dictators, such as Hitler and Stalin and some murderers, like Al Capone, Brutus, even Osama Bin Laden. Examples of good people are, Ghandi, Martin Luther King Jr. and Mother Teresa, have all done different things to improve situations around them. William Golding’s Lord of the Flies is no different, as Jack and the hunters become evil and savage. But, with all this evil on the island, two characters stay kind hearted and good. Simon and Piggy each are two examples of people who are unfazed by the evil until their death.
In this novel, Simon and Piggy each show multiple qualities that make them “good” characters. Piggy shows one of
…show more content…
Many times the two boys were hurt or worse for being kind or trying to improve the situation. One scene that shows this is when Simon is trying to tell the truth of the beast but is unfortunately murdered by Jack and his tribe. As Simon walks out of the forest the boys say, “ It came darkly, uncertainly. The shrill screaming that rose before the beast was like a pain. The beast stumbled into the horseshoe. “Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood!” The blue-white scar was constant, the noise unendurable. Simon was crying out something about a dead man on a hill”(152). This quote shows how although Simon is just trying to tell the boys about what he saw, they take his idea for safety for granted and just decide to brutally murder him instead. All Simon is doing is trying to stop anymore trouble within the society, but he instead is punished for doing so. This also happens when Piggy is trying to calm down the situation between Jack and Ralph. The two of them are fighting about how Jack killed a pig but then put out the fire just as a ship was passing by. While they fight, Piggy is off to the side trying to calm them down. Unfortunately, Jack uses all of his rage on Piggy and smacks him across the face, breaking his glasses in the process. Both this quote and the last have shown how the two boys are good kind characters, but are taken for granted by the others. All

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Jack and the boys are dancing and miming the killing of the pig. Simon, who is exhausted, stumbles into the empty center of the dance and says “something about a dead man on the hill.” (152) He wants to tell them that there is no “beast,” but the evil and savagery has completely consumed the boys and they do not listen to him. (152) Ironically, the boys think that Simon is the “beast.” The chant changes from “kill the pig” to “[k]ill the beast.” (152) Also, it adds “[d]o him in!” in the chant on the fifth iteration, which is connected to the sow head’s statement to Simon. The sow’s head, which was the boy’s offering, is a physical manifestation of the “beast” that foreshadows the death of Simon. Simon hallucinates and the sow’s head tells him, “Jack and Roger and Maurice and Robert and Bill and Piggy and Ralph [will] [d]o you.” (144) This parallel between the chant and the sow head’s statement emphasizes how the boys have become the “beast.” It completely dominates the boys’ mind and body and the evil and savagery rages onto Simon. The boys begin to “scream, strike, bite, and tear” (153) like animals which shows their savagery. Ralph and Piggy and Samneric join into the dance which underline how the “beast” is in everyone, even those who try their hardest to abide by the laws and norm of civilization. In fact, the “beast” evolves so much within them that they end up killing…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is our environment that affects the choices that we make as human beings. The argument is, are we as humans, born with the intent of doing evil and we learn manners as we get older, or, are we as humans naturally trying to do good and what is right, but it can vary depending on your environment. William Golding, author of “Lord Of The Flies”, believes that we humans naturally do evil. While on the other side, Jean-Jacques Rousseau believes that it all depends on what kind of environment you are in.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Morals guide people throughout life and its challenging circumstances. People rely on their sense of morality to remain constant so that they can determine what is good and what is evil. However, the ever changing environment provides new circumstances that often conflict with a person’s seemingly unbreakable morals. The boys in Lord of the Flies by William Golding undergo traumatic experiences that put their morality to the test. In Lord of the Flies, the struggle of Ralph, Jack, the hunters, Piggy, and Simon to resist evil and remain good while on the deserted island proves how the novel is a moral allegory because their internal conflicts add another level to the story.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the most important aspects of human nature that the Lord of the Flies, a sow’s head, illustrates is that evil is within everyone and that it is everlasting. In the beginning of the novel, Ralph says, ‘“We can’t have everybody talking at…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He shows natural goodness when it comes to others, for instance helping the younger boys pick fruit, sharing his portion of meat with piggy, and post Jack 's quarrel with Piggy, runs to recover Piggy 's glasses when they get knocked off his face (Golding 71). Simon seems to be one of the only characters who doesn’t have a gradual progression into savagery. Although noticed as strange by the others, this makes him an outcast like Piggy, (Gulbin 88) Simon is mature, insightful, and wise for he understands the "Beast" more than anyone. While being wise might seem as though Simon could be immune to the islands effects, natural problems still take toll on him. Fainting followed by bloody noses and dehydration are all natural effects the island has on him, not to mention the hallucinations he begins to have near the end of the story. He imagines the severed pig 's head talking to him, to which it calls itself Lord of the Flies. Simon soon realizes the beast is not an animal nor monster to be afraid of, he sees that the creature everyone referred to was a dead parachuting man. The realization Simon makes is that the beast is nothing but a fear as Piggy mentions in the beginning of the story. "I know there isn 't no beast—not with claws and all that, I mean—but I know there isn 't no fear either." (Golding 84.) Granting, Simon 's theory is deeper, for he is the…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Simon is level headed and treats all, even Piggy, the subject of mockery with compassion and humanity. This proves Simone is the only character who is naturally good, meanwhile the rest of the boys are left devoid of conditioning and authority become brutes. He stays guided by goodness and morals regardless of his foreign environment When Simon finally discovers the identity if the mysterious beast seen on the mountaintop, he is unable to share his revelation with the others because to him, they don't seem ready to accept or understand it. In a sense, Simon comes to be a Christ figure, when the boys, in a state of madness, declare him the beast, though he did nothing but good. Consequently, the boys’ unfathomable fear of the unknown drive them to brutally kill Simon, as he has become their scapegoat. In conclusion, Simon is the definition of an outsider as he doesn't comply with the social norms of the island and is often isolated in the…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piggy keeps telling Ralph that killing Simon was an accident. Ralph says to Piggy, “That was murder” (Golding 144). Ralph is the civilized human instinct of the story. He wants everything to be organized and be led by rules. He has a rule that the person holding the conch is the only person that can speak. And another rule is to keep the fire going at all times, or as long as you can. By the end of the book Jack and all the other boys are hunting for Ralph because they think he’s a traitor and would rather kill him then talk about it. Jack represents the savage side of human nature and Ralph…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proving that Piggy 's intelligence can be a great resource for survival even in the most difficult situation 's. Piggy also would be the best leader because he always seems to never lose sight of reality. For example he says " not with claws and all that, I mean...(Golding,84) when the littleluns panic about the beast on the island, reminding them there 's no actual beast on the island that the only thing they should fear is each other and not a monster they just hallucinated. In addition, Piggy has excellent teamwork skills. Piggy is the brains of his and Ralph 's friendship for example when Piggy says to Ralph " Which is better law and rescue, or hunting and breaking things up ?"(Golding, ) piggy is telling Ralph to-do what 's best for him and everyone else and not to worry for the boys who believe savagery equals survival. Without Piggy Ralph is lost as a leader, for example when Piggy is murdered Ralph knows Jack,s going to go after him now.Without Piggy to create a plan Ralph realizes his in big trouble, without Piggy most likely the group will not survive.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piggy Evil Quotes

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The places and experiences that humans go through create who each person grows to be and what they learn to believe in. Over time, people tend to reveal who they are, whether it be good or evil. William Golding, the author of the novel Lord of the Flies, believed that humans naturally portray evil. This is due to his upbringing and understanding of the outside world. Golding grew up causing harm to others as a way of escaping his own frustration. He later went on to serve in the Royal Navy where he witnesses hundreds of his men killed and saw the effect that war had on the innocent. This lead to his ideology that “man’s inherently evil” which is displayed throughout much of his work including…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lord of The Flies embodies many themes, but none is so special as the one that related to me the most. In the 1954 novel, Lord of the Flies, author William Golding uses symbolism, dialogue, irony, and foreshadowing to illuminate the gloomy truth that people who have good intentions and follow what they believe to be right, especially when unpopular, will be misunderstood, misjudged, and sadly, punished. Ralph, Piggy, and Simon fall under the category of “well-intentioned people.”…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The group of boys does not know much about the how to survive on an island. They try to establish their own form of society, yet they completely ignore and neglect their own rules. Barely any of the boys realize what the outcome will be and try to correct their behavior. However, their efforts were thwarted by the majority who cannot see their society falling apart. In addition, when trying to solve their problem, they reject the ideas of Piggy, the only one who can help them. Although they do take the time to listen to every one of his ideas, they quickly brush them off believing that they will not help them in the long run. Also, without thinking, they always rely on their instincts, doing whatever seems correct at the time. The group begins to split and eventually, they begin to kill off outcast such as Simon, Ralph, and Piggy. Siding with Jack, they believe that he will be a more capable leader than Ralph because of his strength; therefore, turning mental state from civilized to savage. Ultimately, the progression of the novel was furthered by the Piggy's glasses as a symbol of knowledge, reasoning, and…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Piggy is the type of person who does not stand up for himself.An example of this behavior is “ ‘They used to call me ‘Piggy.’ ‘Ralph shrieked with laughter. He jumped up. ‘Piggy! Piggy!’ ‘Ralph—please!’ Piggy clasped his hands in apprehension. ‘I said I didn 't want’ ‘Piggy! Piggy!’ Ralph danced out into the hot air of the beach and then returned as a fighter-plane, with wings swept back, and machine-gunned Piggy. ‘Sche-aa-ow! ' He dived in the sand at Piggy 's feet and lay there laughing. ‘Piggy’ ” (Golding 6). Because Piggy is constantly shut down by others, he tends to not stand up for himself; although, he does stand up for others. Piggy is the type of character that never changes throughout the novel. He shows his kindness to the others, “The small boy held out his hands for the conch and the assembly shouted with laughter; at once he snatched back his hands and started to cry. ‘Let him have the conch!’ shouted Piggy. ‘Let him have it!’At last Ralph induced him to hold the shell, but by then the blow of laughter had taken away the child 's voice. Piggy knelt by him, one hand on the great shell, listening and interpreting to the assembly ” (Golding 26). Piggy shows that there may be that one kid in the group who gets treated poorly, but the good part is that he shows how someone can be at your side when you need them and will help…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First off, Piggy and Ralph are both smart. Piggy is book smart, Ralph is street smart. Piggy thinks things through, Ralph doesn’t take any time at all to think things through. Second, Piggy and Ralph’s physique are totally different. Piggy is chubby and has asthma and wears glasses. Ralph is built strong like a “boxer”. Third, boys are courageous, although Ralph is courageous in the beginning and towards the end being afraid, while Piggy is a coward in the beginning and towards the end ends up being courageous.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spitefully the boys start to become animalistic when “The chant rose a tone in agony. Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood”(Golding 152)! This chant sticks as a symbol to Jack’s tribe throughout the novel, the chant makes them feel empowered and allows the boys to forget the fear of the beast upon them. Bringing out Jack’s true colors he reveals to the others “Rescue? Yes, of course! All the same, I’d like to catch a pig first---” He snatched up his spear and dashed it into the ground. The opaque, mad look came into his eyes again”(Golding 53). Jack progressively becomes a dark character with a careless demeanor and putting the importance of getting saved, thrown off to the side and worries more about savaging and killing the beast. A well known symbol of the boys on the island would be “Kill the pig, cut her throat, spill her blood” (Golding 69). This shows up numerous times throughout the novel and resembles to the boys being visuous and always worried about the beast and not about what is really…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Does evil always prevail? Some say yes, some say no, but no was nearly the case in William Golding Lord of the Flies. “Good” and “evil” are very broad terms, but easily distinguishable in general. Good can be nearly anything with a positive connotation, but in the case of Lord of the Flies, it typically is anything that sticks to typical morals and values, whereas evil is immoral and barbaric acts that symbolize a regression to a primal nature. The conflict between this type of good and evil can be seen everywhere, religious texts, novels, nearly anything involving a protagonist against a person, force, or themselves. There are many symbols relating to morals or lack thereof, but Golding uses the most obvious…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays