Goals Goal setting should be done by both counselor and client together. Goals both short and long term should be based on what the client wants, not the counselor. When setting goals, goal statements should be specific enough so we know what we are aiming for, measurable so we can determine our progress, action-oriented to know what behaviors to enact, realistic so that they are practical and within the client’s capability to fulfill and time-bound so we have a target time of completion (S.M.A.R.T goals) (Set Effective Goals for Your Recovery, 2014). In the case of Alvin, some common goals could be: to decrease feelings of sadness; decrease alcohol intake (complete abstinence may not be realistic); attend given number of DWI classes; have
